Search results for "Classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Plenty of big projections imply big pieces of Lipschitz graphs

2020

I prove that a closed $n$-regular set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ with plenty of big projections has big pieces of Lipschitz graphs. This answers a question of David and Semmes.

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsprojectionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesprojektiomatemaattinen analyysiCombinatorics28A75 (Primary) 28A78 (Secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometrymittateoria010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInventiones mathematicae
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Chaotic behavior in deformable models: the double-well doubly periodic oscillators

2001

Abstract The motion of a particle in a one-dimensional perturbed double-well doubly periodic potential is investigated analytically and numerically. A simple physical model for calculating analytically the Melnikov function is proposed. The onset of chaos is studied through an analysis of the phase space, a construction of the bifurcation diagram and a computation of the Lyapunov exponent. The parameter regions of chaotic behavior predicted by the theoretical analysis agree very well with numerical simulations.

General MathematicsApplied MathematicsComputationMathematical analysisChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyMotion (geometry)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLyapunov exponentBifurcation diagramNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSimple (abstract algebra)Phase spacesymbolsParticleMathematicsChaos, Solitons & Fractals
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Accessible parts of boundary for simply connected domains

2018

For a bounded simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, any point $z\in\Omega$ and any $0<\alpha<1$, we give a lower bound for the $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff content of the set of points in the boundary of $\Omega$ which can be joined to $z$ by a John curve with a suitable John constant depending only on $\alpha$, in terms of the distance of $z$ to $\partial\Omega$. In fact this set in the boundary contains the intersection $\partial\Omega_z\cap\partial\Omega$ of the boundary of a John sub-domain $\Omega_z$ of $\Omega$, centered at $z$, with the boundary of $\Omega$. This may be understood as a quantitative version of a result of Makarov. This estimate is then applied to obta…

General MathematicsBoundary (topology)30C35 26D1501 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsOmegaDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsfunktioteoriaHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsepäyhtälötMathematicsPointwiseMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111simply connected domainsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionContent (measure theory)010307 mathematical physicsJohn domainsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Weak separation condition, Assouad dimension, and Furstenberg homogeneity

2015

We consider dimensional properties of limit sets of Moran constructions satisfying the finite clustering property. Just to name a few, such limit sets include self-conformal sets satisfying the weak separation condition and certain sub-self-affine sets. In addition to dimension results for the limit set, we manage to express the Assouad dimension of any closed subset of a self-conformal set by means of the Hausdorff dimension. As an interesting consequence of this, we show that a Furstenberg homogeneous self-similar set in the real line satisfies the weak separation condition. We also exhibit a self-similar set which satisfies the open set condition but fails to be Furstenberg homogeneous.

General MathematicsHomogeneity (statistics)ta111Open setPrimary 28A80 Secondary 37C45 28D05 28A50Moran constructioniterated function systemSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsDimension (vector space)dimensionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsweak separation conditionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Limit setCluster analysisReal lineMathematics
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Kurzweil-Henstock type integral in fourier analysis on compact zero-dimensional group

2009

Abstract A Kurzweil-Henstock type integral defined on a zero-dimensional compact abelian group is studied and used to obtain a generalization of some results related to the problem of recovering, by generalized Fourier formulae, the coefficients of convergent series with respect to the characters of such a group.

General MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsLocally compact groupFourier integral operatorsymbols.namesakeFourier transformSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFourier analysisImproper integralsymbolsAbelian groupCompact zero-dimensional group characters of group Kurzweil-Hestock integral Perrron integral Fourier series coefficient problem.Fourier seriesConvergent seriesMathematicsTatra Mountains Mathematical Publications
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Dimension estimates on circular (s,t)-Furstenberg sets

2023

In this paper, we show that circular $(s,t)$-Furstenberg sets in $\mathbb R^2$ have Hausdorff dimension at least $$\max\{\frac{t}3+s,(2t+1)s-t\} \text{ for all $0<s,t\le 1$}.$$ This result extends the previous dimension estimates on circular Kakeya sets by Wolff.

General MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::General TopologyMetric Geometry (math.MG)Hausdorff dimensionArticlesMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEscircular Furstenberg setClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsulottuvuusFurstenberg setAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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Random cutout sets with spatially inhomogeneous intensities

2015

We study the Hausdorff dimension of Poissonian cutout sets defined via inhomogeneous intensity measures on Ahlfors-regular metric spaces. We obtain formulas for the Hausdorff dimension of such cutouts in self-similar and self-conformal spaces using the multifractal decomposition of the average densities for the natural measures.

General MathematicsStructure (category theory)Hausdorff dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilityCorollaryDimension (vector space)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematicsmatematiikkaHausdorffin dimensioProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultifractal systemPoissonian CutoutMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHausdorff dimensionPrimary 60D05 Secondary 28A80 37D35 37C45Intensity (heat transfer)Mathematics - Probability
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Curve packing and modulus estimates

2018

A family of planar curves is called a Moser family if it contains an isometric copy of every rectifiable curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ of length one. The classical "worm problem" of L. Moser from 1966 asks for the least area covered by the curves in any Moser family. In 1979, J. M. Marstrand proved that the answer is not zero: the union of curves in a Moser family has always area at least $c$ for some small absolute constant $c &gt; 0$. We strengthen Marstrand's result by showing that for $p &gt; 3$, the $p$-modulus of a Moser family of curves is at least $c_{p} &gt; 0$.

General MathematicsTHIN SETModulusconformal modulus01 natural sciencesThin setpotential theoryCombinatoricsNull set010104 statistics & probabilityPlanarCIRCLESMathematics - Metric GeometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics111 Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbsolute constantMathematicsMoser familyApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Metric Geometry (math.MG)28A75 (Primary) 31A15 60CXX (Secondary)measure theoryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFamily of curvespotentiaaliteoriamittateoriaMEASURE ZEROcurve packing problems
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Removable singularities for div v=f in weighted Lebesgue spaces

2018

International audience; Let $w\in L^1_{loc}(\R^n)$ be apositive weight. Assuming that a doubling condition and an $L^1$ Poincar\'e inequality on balls for the measure $w(x)dx$, as well as a growth condition on $w$, we prove that the compact subsets of $\R^n$ which are removable for the distributional divergence in $L^{\infty}_{1/w}$ are exactly those with vanishing weighted Hausdorff measure. We also give such a characterization for $L^p_{1/w}$, $1<p<+\infty$, in terms of capacity. This generalizes results due to Phuc and Torres, Silhavy and the first author.

General Mathematics[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Characterization (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)functional analysisCombinatoricsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsWeightsRemovable setsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Hausdorff measure0101 mathematicsLp spaceMathematicsremovable singularities010102 general mathematicsta111Divergence operatorMSC 2010: 28A12 42B37Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGravitational singularityweighted Lebesgue spacesfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Effects of Hippocampal State-Contingent Trial Presentation on Hippocampus-Dependent Nonspatial Classical Conditioning and Extinction

2014

Hippocampal local field potentials are characterized by two mutually exclusive states: one characterized by regular θ oscillations (∼4–8 Hz) and the other by irregular sharp-wave ripples. Presenting stimuli during dominant θ oscillations leads to expedited learning, suggesting that θ indexes a state in which encoding is most effective. However, ripple-contingent training also expedites learning, suggesting that any discrete brain state, much like the external context, can affect learning. We trained adult rabbits in trace eyeblink conditioning, a hippocampus-dependent nonspatial task, followed by extinction. Trials were delivered either in the presence or absence of θ or regardless of hippo…

General NeuroscienceConditioning ClassicalClassical conditioningHippocampusContext (language use)ArticlesLocal field potentialExtinction (psychology)Hippocampal formationHippocampusConditioning EyelidExtinction PsychologicalDevelopmental psychologyEyeblink conditioningAnimalsConditioningFemaleRabbitsPsychologyNeuroscienceThe Journal of Neuroscience
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