Search results for "Composite"

showing 10 items of 4584 documents

Is the special pair structure a good strategy for the kinetics during the last step of the energy transfer with the nearest antenna? A chemical model…

2013

A cofacial bis(Mg(II)porphyrin)-C(6)H(4)-free base ([Mg(2)]-bridge-FB) dyad shows S(1) energy transfer in both directions and much slower rates than similar monoporphyrin systems are observed.

Molecular StructureMetalloporphyrinsEnergy transferKineticsMetals and AlloysStructure (category theory)General ChemistryPorphyrinMolecular physicsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBase (group theory)chemistry.chemical_compoundKineticsZincchemistryEnergy TransferModels ChemicalComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeMagnesiumAntenna (radio)Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Structure of the 5′ untranslated region in SARS-CoV-2 genome and its specific recognition by innate immune systemviathe human oligoadenylate synthase…

2022

2′-5′-Oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1) is one of the key enzymes driving the innate immune system response to SARS-CoV-2 infection whose activity has been related to COVID-19 severity. OAS1 is a sensor of endogenous RNA that triggers the 2′-5′-oligoadenylate/RNase L pathway. Upon SARS-CoV-2 infection, OAS1 is responsible for the recognition of viral RNA and has been shown to possess a particularly high sensitivity for the 5′-untranslated (5′-UTR) RNA region, which is organized in a double-strand stem loop motif (SL1). Here we report the structure of the SL1/OAS1 complex also rationalizing the high affinity for OAS1.

Molecular dynamicSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaSARS-CoV-2 infectionMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesRNAGeneral Chemistrybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition2′-5′-Oligoadenylate synthetase 1CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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Boolean operations mediated by an ion-pair receptor of a multi-readout molecular logic gate

2013

A heteroditopic BODIPY dye that performs all basic Boolean operations with a cation (K+) and an anion (F-) as inputs and absorption, transmission and fluorescence as outputs is described. The molecular logic gate can also act as a digital comparator between the inputs.

Molecular logic gateMetal-IonsAnalytical chemistryTopologyCatalysisIonchemistry.chemical_compoundComplexDrivenMaterials ChemistryKeypad LockCrown EtherFluorescence EnhancementChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryIon pairsFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRecognitionTransmission (telecommunications)Ceramics and CompositesDigital comparatorInputsBoolean operations in computer-aided designBODIPY
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A pH-triggered bistable copper(II) metallacycle as a reversible emulsion switch for biphasic processes.

2013

A unique bistable copper-metallacyclic complex is used as an elegant molecular switch for the reversible formation of emulsions by simple pH variation. This switch may have several exciting applications in biphasic processes such as catalysis and separation science technologies.

Molecular switchBistabilityChemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMetallacyclePhotochemistryCopperCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisEmulsionMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPh triggeredChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Shear viscosity of polybutyleneterephthalate/liquid crystal polymer blends

1989

Viscosity measurements have been carried out on blends of polybuty-leneterephthalate (PBT) and a liquid crystalline copolyesteramide (LCP). The flow curves of the blends with LCP content larger than 20%, show a behavior similar to that of the pure LCP, with a rapid rise of the viscosity at low shear rates. The viscosity-composition curves exhibit a deep minimum at low LCP content which may be mainly attributed to the lack of interactions between the two phases.

Molten stateMaterials scienceShear (geology)Rapid riseLiquid crystallineLiquid crystalShear viscosityPolymer chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialCondensed Matter PhysicsRheologica Acta
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Touching the upper limit for ferromagnetic interactions in hetero-bridged dinuclear [Cu-2(II)] complexes using a novel N-5-dinucleating ligand bearin…

2012

A novel N-5-dinucleating ligand 4-amino-3,5-bis(bipyridine-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole allows the preparation for the first time, and under mild conditions, of single and mixed amido(R-NH-)-bridged copper(II) complexes, the latter exhibiting very strong ferromagnetic coupling.

Monatomic gas/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2508Bridging (networking)Chemistry(all)Stereochemistry/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2505/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2504/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2506chemistry.chemical_elementCatalysisMaterials Chemistry/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2503/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600ta116COPPER(II) COMPLEXESMetals and AlloysCLUSTERGeneral ChemistryCopperSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyFerromagnetismchemistryCeramics and Composites/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1500/1503
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Morphology Study of the Porosity of the GaP Surface Layer Formed on the Surface of a Single Crystal by Electrochemical Etching

2021

The article analyzes the morphological characteristics of a porous GaP surface layer formed on the surface of monocrystalline gallium phosphide by electrochemical etching. The correlations between the etching time and the appropriate size, shape and density of pores have been established and studied in detail.

Monocrystalline siliconchemistry.chemical_compoundMorphology (linguistics)Materials sciencechemistryEtching (microfabrication)Gallium phosphidechemistry.chemical_elementSurface layerGalliumComposite materialPorositySingle crystal2021 IEEE 11th International Conference Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP)
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A highly selective, Hg2+ triggered hydrogelation: modulation of morphology by chemical stimuli

2013

We report the first Hg(2+) selective hydrogelation by 4'-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine. The gel showed remarkable response towards specific chemical agents such as benzo-18-crown-6 ether and K(+) which enabled extensive modulation of the gel morphology.

Morphology (linguistics)ChemistryMetals and AlloysEtherGeneral ChemistryHighly selectiveCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical stimuliModulationChemical agentsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesBiophysicsta116Chemical Communications
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Development of crystal morphology during unitaxial growth in a progressively widening vein: II. Numerical simulations of the evolution of antitaxial …

2001

The development of fibrous morphology and capability of fibres for tracking the opening trajectory were investigated using numerical simulations of a natural antitaxial fibrous vein. Starting from a non-unique best case, variation of fracture opening velocity, grain size, wall roughness, growth anisotropy and crystal growth velocity shows that these parameters differ in importance for crystal morphology and tracking capability. Fibrous veins can be simulated using crack–seal opening of the fracture. Grain boundaries track the opening trajectory if the wall roughness is high, opening increments are small and crystals touch the wall before the next crack increment starts.

Morphology (linguistics)Fracture (geology)MineralogyGeologyCrystal growthGrain boundarySurface finishComposite materialAnisotropyVein (geology)GeologyGrain sizeJournal of Structural Geology
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Effect of Elongational Flow and Polarity of Organomodified Clay on Morphology and Mechanical Properties of a PLA Based Nanobiocomposite

2016

Abstract In biodegradable polymer world nanobiocomposites represent a new group of materials filled with inert nanoparticles that shows very interesting properties and the biodegradability of the matrix. In this work we have studied the effect of the polarity of the organomodified montmorillonite and of the elongational flow on the morphology and the rheological and mechanical properties of a new nanobiocomposite with a matrix of biodegradable PLA based blend. The elastic modulus enhances in presence of the nanofiller and this increase is larger and larger with the increment of the orientation. The tensile strength does not show any significant change at the same level of orientation. Moreo…

Morphology (linguistics)Materials scienceNanocompositePolymers and PlasticsElongational flow nanobiocompositeGeneral Chemical EngineeringNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesBiodegradable polymerIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorillonitechemistryRheologyUltimate tensile strengthMaterials ChemistryComposite material0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusInternational Polymer Processing
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