Search results for "Conducta"

showing 10 items of 611 documents

A reliable procedure for the preparation of graphene-boron nitride superlattices as large area (cm x cm) films on arbitrary substrates or powders (gr…

2019

[EN] Herein, a reliable procedure for the preparation of graphene-boron nitride superlattices, either as films or powders, consisting of the pyrolysis at 900 degrees C of polystyrene embedded pre-formed boron nitride single sheets is reported. The procedure can serve to prepare large area films (cm x cm) of this superlattice on quartz, copper foil and ceramics. Selected area electron diffraction patterns at every location on the films show the occurrence of the graphene-boron nitride superlattice all over the film. The procedure can also be applied to the preparation of powdered samples on a gram scale. Comparison with other materials indicates that the superlattice appears spontaneously as…

Materials scienceGrapheneSuperlattice02 engineering and technologyNitride010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryElectrical resistance and conductancelawBoron nitridevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials SciencePolystyreneCeramicComposite materialSelected area diffraction0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Geometrical dependence of domain wall propagation and nucleation fields in magnetic domain wall sensor devices

2017

We study the key domain wall properties in segmented nanowires loop-based structures used in domain wall based sensors. The two reasons for device failure, namely the distribution of domain wall propagation field (depinning) and the nucleation field are determined with Magneto-Optical Kerr Effect (MOKE) and Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) measurements for thousands of elements to obtain significant statistics. Single layers of Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$, a complete GMR stack with Co$_{90}$Fe$_{10}$/Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ as a free layer and a single layer of Co$_{90}$Fe$_{10}$ are deposited and industrially patterned to determine the influence of the shape anisotropy, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy an…

Materials scienceMagnetic domainNucleationGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesField strength02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)01 natural sciencesElectrical resistance and conductance0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldPower (physics)Domain wall (magnetism)OptoelectronicsDevelopment (differential geometry)0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Strain Measurement on Composites: Errors due to Rosette Misalignment

2002

Electrical resistance strain gauges are increasingly used for the determination of the strain field in composite components. The effect of the angular misalignment of a strain gauge rosette on the determination of the strains in a composite material is investigated in this paper. The theoretical analysis shows that the strain error along the principal material directions depends on the difference of principal strains, on the angular misalignment of the rosette and on the angle between the maximum principal strain and the fibre direction. The paper also shows experimental evidence for the theoretical analysis.

Materials scienceObservational errorStrain (chemistry)Field (physics)Mechanical EngineeringComposite numberlaw.inventionRosette (botany)Electrical resistance and conductanceMechanics of MaterialslawResistorComposite materialStrain gaugeStrain
researchProduct

Angstrom-Size Defect Creation and Ionic Transport through Pores in Single-Layer MoS2

2018

Atomic-defect engineering in thin membranes provides opportunities for ionic and molecular filtration and analysis. While molecular-dynamics (MD) calculations have been used to model conductance through atomic vacancies, corresponding experiments are lacking. We create sub-nanometer vacancies in suspended single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) via Ga+ ion irradiation, producing membranes containing ∼300 to 1200 pores with average and maximum diameters of ∼0.5 and ∼1 nm, respectively. Vacancies exhibit missing Mo and S atoms, as shown by aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (AC-STEM). The longitudinal acoustic band and defect-related photoluminescence were observe…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceMechanical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryConductanceIonic bondingBioengineering02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonsymbols.namesakeMembraneVacancy defectScanning transmission electron microscopysymbolsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyNano Letters
researchProduct

Transient photoresponse and incident power dependence of high-efficiency germanium quantum dot photodetectors

2012

We report a systematic study of time-resolved and power-dependent photoresponse in high-efficiency germanium quantum dot photodetectors (Ge-QD PDs), with internal quantum efficiencies greater than 100 over a broad wavelength, reverse bias, and incident power range. Turn-on and turn-off response times (τ on and τ off) are shown to depend on series resistance, bias, optical power, and thickness (W QD) of the Ge-QD layer, with measured τ off values down to ∼40 ns. Two different photoconduction regimes are observed at low and high reverse bias, with a transition around -3 V. A transient current overshoot phenomenon is also observed, which depends on bias and illumination power. © 2012 American …

Materials sciencePhotoresponseReverse biaGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPhotodetectorGermaniumOptical powerPhotoconductionTime-resolvedSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSeries resistanceOpticsElectrical resistance and conductancePhotodetectorOptical powerEquivalent series resistanceSystematic studybusiness.industryPhotoconductivityInternal quantum efficiencyQuantum-dot photodetectorPhotonWavelengthSemiconductor quantum dots GermaniumchemistryQuantum dotTransient current Electric resistanceOptoelectronicsIncident powerbusiness
researchProduct

Low intrinsic carrier density LSMO/Alq3/AlOx/Co organic spintronic devices

2018

The understanding of spin injection and transport in organic spintronic devices is still incomplete, with some experiments showing magnetoresistance and others not detecting it. We have investigated the transport properties of a large number of tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum-based organic spintronic devices with an electrical resistance greater than 5 MΩ that did not show magnetoresistance. Their transport properties could be described satisfactorily by known models for organic semiconductors. At high voltages (>2 V), the results followed the model of space charge limited current with a Poole-Frenkel mobility. At low voltages (∼0.1 V), that are those at which t…

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MagnetoresistanceSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsVALVESSpin valve02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpace chargePoole–Frenkel effectTRANSPORTOrganic semiconductorINTERFACESPIN INJECTIONElectrical resistance and conductanceElectrical resistivity and conductivity0103 physical sciencesMAGNETORESISTANCEHETEROJUNCTIONfilms010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyTEMPERATURE
researchProduct

High performance p-type segmented leg of misfit-layered cobaltite and half-Heusler alloy

2015

In this study, a segmented p-type leg of doped misfit-layered cobaltite Ca_(2.8)Lu_(0.15)Ag_(0.05)Co_4O_(9+δ) and half-Heusler Ti_(0.3)Zr_(0.35)Hf_(0.35)CoSb_(0.8)Sn_(0.2) alloy was fabricated and characterized. The thermoelectric properties of single components, segmented leg, and the electrical contact resistance of the joint part were measured as a function of temperature. The output power generation characteristics of segmented legs were characterized in air under various temperature gradients, ΔT, with the hot side temperature up to 1153 K. At ΔT ≈ 756 K, the maximum conversion efficiency reached a value of ∼5%, which is about 65% of that expected from the materials without parasitic l…

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentDopingAlloyEnergy conversion efficiencyMetallurgyAnalytical chemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCold sideengineering.materialElectrical contactsCobaltitechemistry.chemical_compoundFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringElectrical resistance and conductancechemistryThermoelectric effectengineeringEnergy Conversion and Management
researchProduct

Interaction effect of Nd:YAG laser and universal adhesive system for dentin sealing

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:46:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-01-01 Background: To evaluate the influence of the association of the universal adhesive system to different energy densities of the Nd:YAG laser on the hydraulic conductance of dentin. Material and Methods: Fifty bovine dentin discs were made. The samples were stratified into four groups (n = 10) according to the treatment performed; SBU- Adper Single Bond Universal (3M ESPE), SBU_60 - SBU associated with the Nd:YAG laser (60mJ, 10Hz, 0.6W - 47.77 J / cm²), SBU_80 - SBU associated with the Nd:YAG laser (80mJ, 10Hz, 0.8 W - 63.69 J / cm2) and C – dentin without treatment (smear layer). Hyd…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeResearchpermeability of dentinSmear layerHydraulic conductanceOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsYAG Laser [Nd]medicine.anatomical_structureDentinal Tubulestomatognathic systemNd:YAG laserAdhesive systemDentinDentinmedicineAdhesiveComposite materialadhesivesGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

Robustness and electrical reliability of AZO/Ag/AZO thin film after bending stress

2017

Abstract The increasing interest in thin flexible and bendable devices has led to a strong demand for mechanically robust and electrically reliable transparent electrodes. Indium doped Tin Oxide (ITO) and Aluminium doped Zinc Oxide (AZO) are among the most employed transparent conductive oxides (TCO) and their reliability on flexible substrates have thus received a great attention. However, a high flexibility is usually achieved at very low thickness, which, unfortunately, compromises the electrical conductivity. Here we report the effects of mechanical bending cycles on the electrical and optical properties of ultra thin AZO/Ag/AZO multilayers (45 nm/10 nm/45 nm) and, for comparison, of AZ…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeThin filmschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaTransparent conductive oxideElectrical resistance and conductance0103 physical sciencesThin filmThin filmComposite materialPolyethylene naphthalateElectrical conductor010302 applied physicsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialTransparent conductive oxide; Thin films; PhotovoltaicsSputtering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTin oxideSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotovoltaicschemistryElectrode0210 nano-technologyPhotovoltaicFlexibleIndiumSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
researchProduct

High electrical conductance of single molecules: a challenge in the series of conjugated oligomers.

2009

En route to molecular electronics: As extended, conjugated oligomers are desirable for molecular electronics, their electrical conductance should display a low attenuation factor. Zinc-complexed oligo(ethynyleneporphyrindiylethynylene)s have been prepared that are distinguished by ultralow attenuation factors in single-molecule conductance.

Materials scienceSeries (mathematics)Electrical resistance and conductanceAttenuationAttenuation factorConductanceMolecular electronicsMoleculeNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryConjugated systemCatalysisAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
researchProduct