Search results for "Cook"

showing 10 items of 660 documents

Ethnoarchaeometric Study of the Traditional Cooking Ware Production Centre of Pabillonis (Sardinia): Investigating Raw Materials and Final Products

2010

Ethnoarchaeometry can be used to test assumptions in ceramic provenance studies. Within the Late Roman Cooking Wares (LRCW’s) commercialised in the Western Mediterranean some fabrics such as Fabrics 1.2, 1.6/1.7 and 1.9 (Fulford and Peacock, 1984) have been proposed to have a Sardinian origin. This motivated a specific project to explore the nature of cooking pottery on the island and the raw clays as well as the production technologies that have been used traditionally for their manufacture. In this paper, the traditional cooking pottery making in Pabillonis (Oristano province) was studied. First, a field survey in the area of Pabillonis was undertaken in order to locate the raw materials …

Architectural engineeringEngineeringEthnoarchaeologybusiness.industryProduction (economics)PotteryRaw materialbusinessArchaeologyEthnoarchaeometry Sardinia cooking pottery ceramic raw materials thin-section petrography XRD XRFSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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Efficient Kernel Cook's Distance for Remote Sensing Anomalous Change Detection

2021

Detecting anomalous changes in remote sensing images is a challenging problem, where many approaches and techniques have been presented so far. We rely on the standard field of multivariate statistics of diagnostic measures, which are concerned about the characterization of distributions, detection of anomalies, extreme events, and changes. One useful tool to detect multivariate anomalies is the celebrated Cook's distance. Instead of assuming a linear relationship, we present a novel kernelized version of the Cook's distance to address anomalous change detection in remote sensing images. Due to the large computational burden involved in the direct kernelization, and the lack of out-…

Atmospheric ScienceMultivariate statisticsComputer scienceMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesField (computer science)13. Climate actionKernel (statistics)KernelizationLeverage (statistics)Computers in Earth SciencesCook's distanceChange detection021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing
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Cooking Particulate Matter: A Systematic Review on Nanoparticle Exposure in the Indoor Cooking Environment

2022

Background: Cooking and fuel combustion in the indoor environment are major sources of respirable suspended particulate matter (RSPM), which is an excellent carrier of potentially harmful absorbed inorganic and organic compounds. Chronic exposure to RSPM can lead to acute pulmonary illness, asthma, cardiovascular disease, and lung cancer in people involved in cooking. Despite this, questions remain about the harmfulness of different particulate matter (PM) sources generated during cooking, and the factors influencing PM physico-chemical properties. The most reliable methods for sampling and analyzing cooking emissions remain only partially understood. Objectives: This review aims to compreh…

Atmospheric Scienceindoor pollutioncookingfumerespirable suspended particulate matternanoparticleEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)
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Comparison of the facial profile attractiveness in Class III borderline patients after surgical or compensatory orthodontic treatment

2020

Background This study aimed to compare the facial profile attractiveness of Class III borderline patients after surgical or compensatory orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods The sample consisted of 60 borderline Class III malocclusion patients, divided into two groups: Group 1 (Surgical): 30 patients (16 male; 14 female) treated with orthodontic fixed appliances and bimaxillary orthognathic surgery. Mean initial age was 20.05 years (s.d.=2.40) and mean treatment time was 2.23 years (s.d.=0.82). Group 2 (Compensatory): 30 patients (13 male; 17 female) treated compensatorily with fixed appliances and Class III elastics. Mean initial age was 18.53 years (s.d.=4.35) and mean treatment ti…

AttractivenessOrthodonticsWilcoxon signed-rank testClass iii malocclusionbusiness.industryResearchmedicine.medical_treatmentFacial profileOrthognathic surgeryOrthodonticsMean age030206 dentistryClass iii:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineStage (cooking)businessGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Características clínicas de los pacientes con LNH del Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Valencia

2001

Objetivo: Conocer las características clínicas de los pacientes con linfoma no Hodgkin (LNH) en general y por subtipos histológicos atendiendo a la clasificación REAL. Pacientes y métodos: Sobre 210 historias clínicas de pacientes con LNH, se seleccionaron 188 con informe anatomopatológico completo que utilizaban la clasificación REAL o si utilizaban otra clasificación se convirtió a ésta por un experto. Recogiéndose las características clínicas del paciente en el momento del diagnóstico con las que se relacionó. Resultados: Se han encontrado diferencias significativas en la distribución por sexos en los linfomas de células del manto, con predominio de los varones (p= 0,005). Los pacientes …

B Lymphoblastic Lymphomamedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryReal classificationLinfoma no HodgkinCaracterísticas clínicasClasificación REALmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyLymphomaimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineStage (cooking)Patient statusbusiness
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Intraoperative peripheral frozen sections do not significantly affect prognosis after nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer

2010

Study Type – Therapy (outcomes research) Level of Evidence 2b What’s known on the subject? and What does the study add? We hypothesized that taking intraoperative frozen section (FS) biopsies of the peripheral margins of resection during radical prostatectomy would allow an intraoperative systematic scan of resection margins. In the case of positive FS, extended resection could be performed with the aim of completely excising residual tumour, improving biochemical recurrence-free survival of patients with positive surgical margins at the inked specimen. To our knowledge, the prognostic value of achieving a negative resection status by systematically taking intraoperative FS of the periphera…

Biochemical recurrencemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryProstatectomyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentSurgeryNeck of urinary bladderProstate-specific antigenMedicineProstate neoplasmProstate surgeryPositive Surgical MarginStage (cooking)businessBJU International
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Quality of life following urinary diversion: Orthotopic ileal neobladder versus ileal conduit. A multicentre study among long-term, female bladder ca…

2019

Abstract Introduction Women undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) followed by urinary diversion (UD) for bladder cancer experience a substantial reduction in health-related quality of life (HRQOL). At present, studies comparing long-term QOL outcomes for different UD methods, needed to inform evidence-based choices of bladder reconstruction for female patients, are sparse. Our objective was to compare two common UD methods in terms of their HRQOL outcomes in women. Materials and methods We retrospectively analysed HRQOL in 73 consecutive female bladder cancer patients having undergone orthotopic ileal neobladder (IONB, N = 24) or ileal conduit (IC, N = 49) following RC between 2007 and 2013 in…

Bladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; Women;Time Factorsmedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyUrinary DiversionBladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; Women; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Cancer Survivors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ileum; Italy; Middle Aged; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urinary Diversion; Quality of Life; Urinary Reservoirs Continent; Surgery; Oncology0302 clinical medicineCancer SurvivorsQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesOrthotopic neobladder80 and overSurveys and QuestionnaireStage (cooking)Aged 80 and overSettore MED/24 - UROLOGIABladder cancerUrinary Reservoirs ContinentGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedhumanitiesSurvival RateIleal conduitItalyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUrinary Bladder NeoplasmFemaleCancer SurvivorUrinary ReservoirsHumanQuality of lifeAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorFollow-Up StudieCystectomy03 medical and health sciencesIleumInternal medicinemedicineHumansWomenPathologicalAgedCross-Sectional StudieBladder cancerbusiness.industryUrinary diversionCancermedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyRadical cystectomyContinentCross-Sectional StudiesBladder cancer; Ileal conduit; Orthotopic neobladder; Quality of life; Radical cystectomy; WomenUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsSurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology
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Effects of Polyphenol, Measured by a Biomarker of Total Polyphenols in Urine, on Cardiovascular Risk Factors After a Long-Term Follow-Up in the PREDI…

2016

Several epidemiological studies have shown an inverse association between the consumption of polyphenol-rich foods and risk of cardiovascular diseases. However, accuracy and reliability of these studies may be increased using urinary total polyphenol excretion (TPE) as a biomarker for total polyphenol intake. Our aim was to assess if antioxidant activity, measured by a Folin-Ciocalteu assay in urine, is correlated with an improvement in cardiovascular risk factors (blood pressure and serum glucose, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and triglyceride concentrations) in an elderly population at high risk. A longitudinal study was performed with 573 participants (aged 67.3 ± 5.9) f…

Blood GlucoseMale0301 basic medicineAgingSistema cardiovascular -- MalaltiesBlood PressureUrine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPolyphenols in urineLongitudinal StudiesCardiovascular risk factorsAged 80 and overBioquímica y tecnologíalcsh:CytologyConfoundingBiochemical markersGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMetabolismeBiochemistry and technologyCholesterolCardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPolifenolsMarcadors bioquímicsBiomarker (medicine)FemaleColesterolResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyArticle SubjectUrinary systemNutritional StatusBioquímica i biotecnologiaExcretion03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean cooking:Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva [Materias Investigacion]Medical statisticsInternal medicineCuina mediterràniamedicineMortalitatHumansFood consumptionlcsh:QH573-671MortalityLong-term follow-upTriglyceridesAged030109 nutrition & dieteticsTriglycerideCholesterolbusiness.industryMalalties cardiovascularsCholesterol HDLPolyphenolsPREDIMED studyCholesterol LDLFeeding BehaviorBiomarkerEffects of PolyphenolCell BiologyPressió arterial1942-0900Blood pressureMetabolismchemistryMultivariate AnalysisLinear ModelsbusinessEstadística mèdicaConsum d'alimentsBiomarkersFollow-Up StudiesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
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Total and Subtypes of Dietary Fat Intake and its Association with Components of the Metabolic Syndrome in a Mediterranean Population at High Cardiova…

2019

Background: The effect of dietary fat intake on the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and in turn on cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains unclear in individuals at high CVD risk. Objective: To assess the association between fat intake and MetS components in an adult Mediterranean population at high CVD risk. Design: Baseline assessment of nutritional adequacy in participants (n = 6560, men and women, 55&ndash

Blood GlucoseMaleMediterranean diethumanosPhysiologyÀcids grassos030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweightDiet Mediterraneanchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsevaluación de riesgosMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemediana edadlípidos2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationMetabolic Syndromeeducation.field_of_studyancianoNutrition and Dieteticsdietaresultado del tratamientofood and beveragesMiddle AgedLipidscardiovascular disease risk3. Good healthfat intakeTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular Diseasesdietary fatObesitatFemalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyPolyunsaturated fatty acidglucosa sanguíneaMediterranean diet cardiovascular disease risk dietary fat fat intake fatty acidsLinoleic acidPopulationdislipidemiasenfermedades cardiovasculareslcsh:TX341-641Risk Assessmentfatty acidsArticle03 medical and health sciencesgrasas dietéticasMediterranean cooking:Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva [Materias Investigacion]Mediterranean dietCuina mediterràniafactores de riesgoHumansObesitycardiovascular diseaseseducationhiperglucemiaAgedDyslipidemiasbusiness.industryMalalties cardiovascularsHypertriglyceridemiamedicine.diseaseObesityDietary FatsDietCross-Sectional StudieschemistrySpainHyperglycemiaMetabolic syndromebusinessBiomarkersFood Scienceestudios transversalesNutrients
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P0877ASSOCIATIONS OF DISORDERS IN BONE MINERAL PARAMETERS WITH MORTALITY IN STAGE 4 AND 5 CKD: INSIGHTS FROM THE PECERA STUDY

2020

Abstract Background and Aims Abnormalities of bone mineral parameters are associated with increased mortality in patients on dialysis, but their effects and the optimal range of these biomarkers are less well characterized in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD). Method PECERA (Collaborative Study Project in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease) is a 3-year, multicentre, open-cohort, prospective study carried out in 995 adult patients with CKD stages 4-5 not on dialysis enrolled in 2007-09 from 12 centres in Spain. Associations between levels of serum calcium (corrected for serum albumin), phosphate, and intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and all-cause mortality were examined u…

Bone mineralTransplantationmedicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentSerum albuminchemistry.chemical_elementCalciummedicine.diseaseComorbidityGastroenterologychemistryNephrologyInternal medicinebiology.proteinmedicineHemodialysisStage (cooking)businessNephrology Dialysis Transplantation
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