Search results for "DERIVATIVES"

showing 10 items of 432 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Pyrrolo[3,4-e][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and Pyrrolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine. New Tricyclic Ring Systems of…

2001

Derivatives of the new ring system pyrrolo[3,4-e][1,2,3] triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine 6 were prepared in high yields in one step by reaction of 3-azidopyrrole 3 and substituted acetonitriles. Compound 6b rearranged, upon heating in dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of water, to pyrrolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidine 7.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAcetonitrileschemistryPyrimidineStereochemistryDimethyl sulfoxideTriazole derivativesGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)D-1TricyclicChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: C-C versus C-N Annulation Reactions of 2-Alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-Alkyl-2-thiazolines: A Simple Synthesis of Novel 3-Aminoindene…

2010

The effect of various aromatic and aliphatic dielectrophiles on the lithium azaenolates of 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines and 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines has been examined. This effect varies greatly, depending on the nature of the dielectrophile used. 3-Aminoindene (3) and 3-alkylidenephthalimidine (4−5) derivatives were formed as a result of the reactions with dielectrophiles derived from ortho-substituted benzonitriles. Similarly, 2-alkylidenepyrrolidine (7) and 2-alkylidenepiperidine (8) derivatives were obtained in high yields from 2-alkyl-2-oxazolines or 2-alkyl-2-thiazolines and aliphatic dielectrophiles derived from ω-haloalkyldiphenylacetonitrile. C−C versus C−N annulation reactions are discussed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAnnulationchemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLithiumGeneral MedicinePiperidineMedicinal chemistryAlkylPyrrolidinePyrrole derivativesChemInform
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Poly(2-vinylpyridine)-Based Polymers as an Efficient Affinity Material for the Detection of Airborne Phenol

2015

Phenol is an omnipresent compound in various situations. Its acute toxicity makes alternative tracing methods desirable. Highly potent affinity materials based on polyvinyl pyridine allow an efficient tracing of this particular airborne compound. Their performance over, for example, benzene is tremendously superior. In combination with a simple cyclodextrin derivative an array allows differentiation among such aromatic competitors. Owing to the high affinity of these polymers for phenol, quartz microbalance-based tracing is able to detect phenol below the parts per million range. This was previously not possible with other affinity materials.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular recognition2-VinylpyridinechemistryPyridineOrganic chemistryPhenolGeneral ChemistryPolymerTracingBenzeneCyclodextrin DerivativesChemPlusChem
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Phthalocyanine-based hybrid materials for chemosensing

2013

In the present review, we show how the chemical variability of phthalocyanines allowed to synthesize a broad range of hybrid materials. The combination of phthalocyanines or related derivatives with polymers or carbonaceous materials led to efficient chemical sensors. It is shown how the incorporation of macrocyclic molecules in hybrid materials highly modifies the structural and morphological characteristics of the materials. Rugosity, specific surface and porosity being key parameters in the analyte-sensing material interactions, these modifications highly improve the performance of chemical sensors. This is the reason why they are particularly promising materials for the development of …

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundRugosityChemistryPhthalocyanineMoleculeNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerRelated derivativesElectrochemistryPorosityHybrid materialJournal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
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Recognition of Viologen Derivatives in Water by N-Alkyl Ammonium Resorcinarene Chlorides

2017

Three water-soluble N-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene chlorides decorated with terminal hydroxyl groups at the lower rims were synthesized and characterized. The receptors were decorated at the upper rim with either terminal hydroxyl, rigid cyclohexyl, or flexible benzyl groups. The binding affinities of these receptors toward three viologen derivatives, two of which possess an acetylmethyl group attached to one of the pyridine nitrogens, in water were investigated via 1H NMR spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). ITC quantification of the binding process gave association constants of up to 103 M–1. Analyses reveal a spontaneous binding process whi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationta114010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryEnthalpyIsothermal titration calorimetryViologenResorcinarene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesviologen derivativesFluorescence spectroscopy0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundN-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene chlorideschemistryPyridinePolymer chemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryAmmoniumta116Alkylmedicine.drugJOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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ChemInform Abstract: 1,2,3-Triazole in Heterocyclic Compounds, Endowed with Biological Activity, Through 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions

2014

1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions can be considered a powerful synthetic tool in the building of heterocyclic rings, with applications in different fields. In this review we focus on the synthesis of biologically active compounds possessing the 1,2,3-triazole core through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. The 1,2,3-triazole skeleton can be present as a single disubstituted ring, as a linker between two molecules, or embedded in a polyheterocycle. The cycloaddition reactions are usually catalysed by copper or ruthenium. Domino reactions can be achieved through dipolarophile anion formation, generally followed by cyclisation. The variety of attainable heterocyclic structures gives an ill…

chemistry.chemical_compound123-TriazolechemistryTriazole derivativeschemistry.chemical_elementMoleculeBiological activityGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryLinkerCycloadditionRutheniumChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Addition of Organolithium Reagents to Cinnamic Acids.

2010

Abstract Reaction of tert -butyllithium with p - and m -substituted cinnamic acids at low temperature affords mixtures of 1,4- and 1,3-addition products, whose composition depend on the nature of the substituents. Electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups favour 1,4- and 1,3-additions, respectively. Linear correlations are obtained with electronic effect and with radical substituent constants.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAddition reactionChemistryReagentButyllithiumElectronic effectSubstituentComposition (visual arts)General MedicineMedicinal chemistryDiphenylmethane derivativesChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Multi-Arm 1,2,3-Thiadiazole Systems.

2010

Benzene derivatives 2a–c with 6, 4, and 3 side chains bearing terminal 1,2,3-thiadiazole rings, respectively, have been prepared. Alkaline cleavage of 2a–c led to the corresponding alkynethiolates 6a–c, which were trapped by electrophiles such as benzyl bromide or iodomethane. The method provides an alternative to the thermal or photochemical cleavage of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles to thioketenes, which react further with nucleophiles.

chemistry.chemical_compoundBenzyl bromideNucleophileChemistryElectrophileBenzene derivativesSide chainNanotechnologyGeneral MedicineCleavage (embryo)Medicinal chemistryChemInform
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H2-Antihistaminika, 8. Mitt. Synthese potentieller H2-Antihistaminika der Ethylendiamin-Reihe

1982

Als potentielle H2-Antihistaminika wurden die Ethylendiaminderivate 8,9 und 13 dargestellt und auf ihre H2-antihistaminische Wirksamkeit untersucht. H2-Antihistaminics, VIII: Synthesis of Potential H2-Antihistaminics with Ethylenediamine Structure As potential H2-antihistaminics, the ethylenediamine derivatives 8,9 and 13 were prepared and tested for their H2-antihistaminic activity.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceETHYLENEDIAMINE DERIVATIVESEthylenediamineMedicinal chemistryArchiv der Pharmazie
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ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Diphenyldiazomethane with N-Methyloxy- and N-Ethyloxycarbonyl-N-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)amines.

2010

Reaction of the title imines with diphenyldiazomethane gives a Δ3-1,3,4-triazoline, which leads, after loss of dinitrogen, to a transient azomethine ylide. Subsequent elimination of ethyl or methyl chloroformate gives the unexpected 1,1-diphenyl-4,4-dichloro-2-aza-1,3-butadiene.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryMethyl chloroformateTriazole derivativesAzomethine ylideOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineMedicinal chemistryChemInform
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