Search results for "DMA"

showing 10 items of 315 documents

Safety and performance of a suprachoroidal sensor for telemetric measurement of intraocular pressure in the EYEMATE-SC trial

2023

AimTo investigate the safety and performance of a telemetric suprachoroidal intraocular pressure (IOP) sensor (EYEMATE-SC) and the accuracy of its IOP measurements in open angle glaucoma (OAG) patients undergoing simultaneous non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS).MethodsProspective, multicentre, open-label, single-arm, interventional clinical trial. Twenty-four eyes of 24 patients with OAG regularly scheduled for NPGS (canaloplasty or deep sclerectomy) were simultaneously implanted with an EYEMATE-SC sensor. Six-month follow-up on the sensor’s safety and performance as well as on the level of agreement between the EYEMATE-SC measurements and IOP measurements with Goldmann applanation tono…

Intraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyOpen angle glaucomaDRAINAGEmedicine.medical_treatmentGlaucomaCANALOPLASTYGOLDMANN APPLANATION TONOMETRYTERMGoldmann applanation tonometrytreatment surgeryCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDYNAMIC CONTOUR TONOMETRYOphthalmologyMaximum differenceGlaucoma surgerymedicineDevice migrationTrial registrationHEALTHYbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsOphthalmologyglaucomaIMPLANTATIONbusinessintraocular pressureBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
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Role of FODMAPs in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Review.

2015

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a condition characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, flatus, and altered bowel habits. The role of dietary components in inducing IBS symptoms is difficult to explore. To date, foods are not considered a cause but rather symptom-triggering factors. Particular interest has been given to the so-called FODMAPs (fermentable oligo-, di-, and monosaccharides and polyols). We aimed to summarize the evidence from the most common approaches to manage suspected food intolerance in IBS, with a particular interest in the role of FODMAPs and the effects of a low FODMAP diet. We reviewed literature, consulting PubMed and Medline by using the search terms FODMAP(s), fru…

Irritable Bowel SyndromeSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaFODMAPFODMAPs; Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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Proteomic Analyses Reveal an Acidic Prime Side Specificity for the Astacin Metalloprotease Family Reflected by Physiological Substrates

2011

Astacins are secreted and membrane-bound metalloproteases with clear associations to many important pathological and physiological processes. Yet with only a few substrates described their biological roles are enigmatic. Moreover, the lack of knowledge of astacin cleavage site specificities hampers assay and drug development. Using PICS (proteomic identification of protease cleavage site specificity) and TAILS (terminal amine isotopic labeling of substrates) degradomics approaches >3000 cleavage sites were proteomically identified for five different astacins. Such broad coverage enables family-wide determination of specificities N- and C-terminal to the scissile peptide bond. Remarkably, me…

KeratinocytesModels MolecularProteomicsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AProteasesmedicine.medical_treatmentProteolysisMolecular Sequence DataBiologyCleavage (embryo)BiochemistryCell LineSubstrate SpecificityAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesTandem Mass SpectrometrymedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyPeptide sequencePhylogeny030304 developmental biologyEnzyme Precursors0303 health sciencesProteaseStaining and LabelingEdman degradationmedicine.diagnostic_testResearch030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyTioproninMetalloendopeptidasesTerminal amine isotopic labeling of substratesRecombinant ProteinsKineticsBiochemistryProteolysisKallikreinsAstacinPeptidesSequence AlignmentChromatography LiquidMolecular & Cellular Proteomics
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KPD: An Investigation into the Usability of Knowledge Portal in DMAIC Knowledge Management

2016

Knowledge is considered as a resource that contributes an important role in the success of Six Sigma DMAIC methodology. However, knowledge resides brain of the individuals and exists in various forms and different places. This rise the problem of how to collect and share DMAIC knowledge everywhere all time. In this paper, we introduce a proposed Knowledge Portal named KPD that had been designed as a tool to manage DMAIC knowledge. Through the deployment of the Knowledge Portal, this paper aims at investigating its impacts on DMAIC execution based on experiments and appreciation of experts who are working in the areas of quality management and information technology. The results of the surve…

Knowledge managementQuality managementbusiness.industryComputer science05 social sciencesDMAICSix SigmaInformation technologyUsabilityOntology (information science)Resource (project management)Software deployment0502 economics and business0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusiness050203 business & management
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A Random Extension for Discriminative Dimensionality Reduction and Metric Learning

2009

A recently proposed metric learning algorithm which enforces the optimal discrimination of the different classes is extended and empirically assessed using different kinds of publicly available data. The optimization problem is posed in terms of landmark points and then, a stochastic approach is followed in order to bypass some of the problems of the original algorithm. According to the results, both computational burden and generalization ability are improved while absolute performance results remain almost unchanged.

LandmarkOptimization problemDiscriminative modelbusiness.industryGeneralizationPopulation-based incremental learningDimensionality reductionMetric (mathematics)Pattern recognitionExtension (predicate logic)Artificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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Lung CT Image Registration through Landmark-constrained Learning with Convolutional Neural Network

2020

Accurate registration of lung computed tomography (CT) image is a significant task in thorax image analysis. Recently deep learning-based medical image registration methods develop fast and achieve promising performance on accuracy and speed. However, most of them learned the deformation field through intensity similarity but ignored the importance of aligning anatomical landmarks (e.g., the branch points of airway and vessels). Accurate alignment of anatomical landmarks is essential for obtaining anatomically correct registration. In this work, we propose landmark constrained learning with a convolutional neural network (CNN) for lung CT registration. Experimental results of 40 lung 3D CT …

LandmarkSimilarity (geometry)medicine.diagnostic_testArtificial neural networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryDeep learningImage registrationComputed tomographyThoraxConvolutional neural network030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingEuclidean distance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineComputer visionNeural Networks ComputerTomographyArtificial intelligenceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessLung030217 neurology & neurosurgery2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)
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Identification of major histocompatibility complex class II-associated peptides derived from freshly prepared rat Langerhans cells using MALDI-PSD an…

2000

The isolation and identification is described of MHC class II-bound peptides derived from Langerhans cells. A combination of preparative micro-HPLC, MALDI-MS, Edman degradation was used for determining the amino acid sequence of MHC-associated peptides. Sample handling was crucial because fractions containing trace amounts of material require immediate storage at −80 °C to prevent peptide losses.

Langerhans cellPeptideMass spectrometryBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryMHC class IElectrochemistrymedicineAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryPeptide sequenceSpectroscopySkinchemistry.chemical_classificationSample handlingChromatographyMajor Histocompatibility Complex Class IIbiologyEdman degradationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIRatsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryRats Inbred LewLangerhans Cellsbiology.protein
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Volatiles in pantellerite magmas: A case study of the Green Tuff Plinian eruption (Island of Pantelleria, Italy)

2013

Abstract The Green Tuff (GT) Plinian eruption, the largest in magnitude at Pantelleria, erupted 3 to 7 km3 DRE of pantellerite magma and a small volume of trachyte. Fifty-nine anorthoclase-hosted melt inclusions from the two basal pumice members were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy in order to assess the pre-eruptive H2O content in the pantellerite melt. Microanalytical methods were used to determine major element, Cl, F and S contents. Melt inclusions and glassy groundmasses have a nearly homogeneous pantelleritic composition (peralkaline index = 1.9-2.2) and variable water contents ranging from 1.4 to as high as 4.2 wt %, i.e. much higher than the 1.4 wt % of earlier published studies. The…

LavaSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaGeochemistryTrachyteMagma chamberStrombolian eruptionGeophysicsEffusive eruptionGeochemistry and PetrologyPumiceMagmaThe Green Tuff (GT) Plinian eruption the largest in magnitude at Pantelleria erupted 3 to 7 km 3 DRE of pantellerite magma and a small volume of trachyte. Fifty-nine anorthoclase-hosted melt inclusions from the two basal pumice members were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy in order to assess the pre-eruptive H2Ocontent in the pantellerite melt. Microanalytical methods were used to determine major element Cl F and S contents. Melt inclusions and glassy groundmasses have a nearly homogeneous pantelleritic composition (peralkaline index = 1.9-2.2) and variable water contents ranging from 1.4 to as high as 4.2 wt % i.e. much higher than the 1.4 wt % of earlier published studies. The chlorine content is constant at about 1 wt %. Combined Cl and H2O data were used to estimate a confining pressure of about 50 MPa (depth around 2-3 km) for the GT magma chamber. The chamber was characterized by a compositional zoning with a dominant pantellerite overlying a trachyte magma. Soon after the GT eruption intra-caldera volcanism was dominated by the eruption of voluminous trachyte lavaflows while pantellerite melt production resumed after about 20 ka with numerous low-volume mildly explosive (Strombolian) to effusive eruptions. Comparison with data from the literature reveals that despite the differentexplosivity the post-caldera Strombolian eruptions and the GT Plinian eruption were fed by pantelleritic magmas with similar water contents. Chlorine and CO2contents suggest that the young magma reservoirs feeding the Strombolian to effusive activity were deeper (h≥4.5 km) than the much larger (based on erupted volumes) magma chamber which fed the GT eruptionGeologyMelt inclusionsJournal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
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Reliability and Intersession Agreement of Microperimetric and Fixation Measurements Obtained with a New Microperimeter in Normal Eyes.

2015

Purpose: To evaluate the reliability and intersession agreement of measurements of retinal sensitivity as well as of the fixation pattern obtained in healthy eyes with a microperimeter integrating the mechanism of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) with the static perimetry. Methods: This study included a sample of 44 healthy eyes of 44 subjects of a mean age of 27.0 ± 8.5 years. In all cases, microperimetric exams with the MAIA system (Centervue, Padova, Italy) were performed in three different sessions to evaluate the intersession repeatability. The consistency of measurements was analyzed by using the Friedman test and by analyzing the correlation between consecutive measurements. A…

MAIAAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyScanning laser ophthalmoscopeVisual AcuityFixation OcularSensitivity and SpecificityMicroperimetryRetinaMicroperimeterCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceYoung AdultOpticsOphthalmologymedicineHumansMathematicsÓpticabusiness.industryPreferred retinal locusReproducibility of ResultsMean ageRepeatabilityMiddle AgedFixationSensory SystemsHealthy VolunteersOphthalmologyFriedman testFixation (visual)Visual Field TestsFemaleVisual FieldsbusinessMicroperimetryRetinal locusCurrent eye research
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Performance enhancements of MBMS and VoIP services in WCDMA/HSPA networks

2009

MBMSVoIPWCDMAHSPAmatkaviestinverkottietoliikenneverkottietoliikennetekniikkatiedonsiirto
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