Search results for "Dihedral angle"

showing 10 items of 207 documents

Comparison of the crystal structures of 4,4′-bis[3-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)prop-1-yn-1-yl]-1,1′-biphenyl and 4,4′-bis[3-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin…

2015

The crystal structures of the two title compounds display chair conformations of the piperidine rings in their mol­ecules. In compound (I), the biphenyl system has a twisted conformation with a dihedral angle of 26.57 (6)° while in compound (II) the two phenyl rings are exactly coplanar.

Biphenylcrystal structureCrystallographybiologyStereochemistryCyclohexane conformationGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)biology.organism_classificationResearch Communicationschemistry.chemical_compoundbiphenyl ringchemistryQD901-999TetraMoietyGeneral Materials SciencePiperidinepiperidine ringbis-tertiary ammonium analogActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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2-[(1-Methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)carbonyl-meth-yl]isoindoline-1,3-dione.

2009

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C15H12N2O3, contains two almost identical molecules forming an nearly C2-symmetric dimeric pattern. The dihedral angles between the pyrrole ring and the phthalimide unit are 82.95 (8) and 86.57 (8)° for the two molecules. Within such a dimer, the phthalimide units of the two molecules form a dihedral angle of 1.5 (5)°.

ChemistryDimerGeneral ChemistryMeth-IsoindolineDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryOrganic Paperslcsh:ChemistryPhthalimidechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD1-999General Materials SciencePyrroleActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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6-Amino-1-benzyl-4-(4-chloro-phen-yl)-3-(4-pyrid-yl)-1,4-dihydro-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile.

2008

The crystal structure of the title compound, C25H18ClN5O, was determined in the course of our studies on the synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole as an inhibitor of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). The compound was prepared via a base-catalysed synthesis from 1-benzyl-3-(4-pyridyl)-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one with p-chloroaldehyde and malononitrile. The crystal data obtained were used to generate a three-dimensional pharmacophore model for in silico database screening. The phenyl ring is disordered over two positions, with site occupancy factors of 0.55 and 0.45. The dihedral angles between the 1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole unit and the chlorophenyl and pyridine rings a…

ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral anglePyrazoleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsMedicinal chemistryOrganic Paperslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD1-999Crystal dataPyridineGeneral Materials SciencePharmacophoreMalononitrileActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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2-(Mesitylmethylsulfanyl)pyridine N-oxide monohydrate

2008

In the title compound, C15H17NOS·H2O, the benzene and pyridine rings form a dihedral angle of 71.18 (2)°. The intramolecular S...O distance [2.737 (3) Å] is shorter than expected and, in terms of hybridization principles, the N—C—S angle [114.1 (2)°] is smaller than expected. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular O—H...O and weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds. In addition, weak π–π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.778 (3) Å are also observed.

ChemistryHydrogen bondStackingPyridine-N-oxideGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsOrganic Paperslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999PyridineGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneActa Crystallographica Section E
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N-Methyl-3-methylsulfonyl-N-nitroaniline

2005

In the title compound, C8H10N2O4S, the N—N bond length [1.3488 (18) A] indicates some double-bond character, while the torsion angle between the aromatic ring and the nitramine group [66.3 (2)°] rules out further delocalization in the mol­ecule. The geometry of the methyl­sulfon­yl substituent is quasi-tetra­hedral, as expected. The crystal packing is stabilized by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, with the mol­ecules arranged in chains extended along the [101] direction.

ChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistrySubstituentGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryBond lengthDelocalized electronchemistry.chemical_compoundAnilineNitroGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Dicopper(II) Metallacyclophanes with Oligo(p-phenylene-ethynylene) Spacers: Experimental Foundations and Theoretical Predictions on Potential Molecul…

2013

Two novel double-stranded dicopper(II) metallacyclophanes of formula (nBu4N)4[Cu2(dpeba)2]·4MeOH·2Et2O (1) and (nBu4N)4[Cu2(tpeba)2]·12H2O (2) have been prepared by the Cu(II)-mediated self-assembly of the rigid ('rod-like') bridging ligands N,N'-4,4'-diphenylethynebis(oxamate) (dpeba) and N,N'-1,4-di(4-phenylethynyl)phenylenebis(oxamate) (tpeba), respectively. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 1 confirms the presence of a dicopper(II)tetraaza[3.3]4,4'-diphenylethynophane metallacyclic structure featuring a very long intermetallic distance between the two square planar Cu(II) ions [r = 14.95(1) Å]. The overall parallel-displaced π-stacked conformation of the two nearly planar par…

ChemistryIntermetallicchemistry.chemical_elementDihedral angleCopperIonlaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographylawPhenylenePerpendicularPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceSingle crystalInorganic Chemistry
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Poly(amine) biphenyl derivatives as fluorescent sensors for anions and cations

2005

Four new ligands, derived from tetramethylbenzidine and containing additional amino groups, are described. The influence of pH on the fluorescent properties of these ligands has been studied, and the effect of the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings on the fluorescent response has been established. The behaviour of the new ligands, and that of others previously described in both the complexation and sensing of different anions and cations, are also described.

ChemistryLigandPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryBiphenyl derivativesAmine gas treatingAromaticityGeneral ChemistryDihedral anglePhotochemistryFluorescenceJournal of Materials Chemistry
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1H,13C and17O NMR study of substituted nitropyridines

1991

1H, 13C and 17O NMR spectra for 22 substituted nitropyridines were measured and their 1H NMR spectra were analysed. The most significant variations in the NMR parameters are found for isomeric hydroxy derivatives, owing to the possibility of keto–enol tautomerism. The prevalence of the keto form is observed in 2- and 4-hydroxy derivatives, while the 3-hydroxy derivative exists in its enol form. Among the three nuclei studied, 17O seems to be the best nucleus for probing the keto–enol tautomerism. No correlation is observed between the torsion angle of the nitro group and its 17O NMR chemical shift. Molecular mechanics calculations were performed to clarify the torsional energetics of the ni…

ChemistryStereochemistryGeneral ChemistryKeto–enol tautomerismNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyDihedral angleTautomerEnolchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsComputational chemistryNitroProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Products of locally dihedral subgroups

2012

AbstractIt is shown that a group G=AB which is a product of two periodic locally dihedral subgroups A and B is soluble.

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Product (mathematics)Locally dihedral groupsArithmeticDihedral angleProducts of groupsMathematicsFactorized groupsSoluble locally finite groupsJournal of Algebra
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Intramolecular caging in polybutadiene due to rotational barriers

2003

We present molecular dynamics simulations of a chemically realistic model of 1,4-polybutadiene and a freely rotating chain model derived from the first model by neglecting all dihedral potentials. We show that the presence of energy barriers hindering dihedral rotation leads to an intermediate plateau regime in the tagged particle mean-squared displacement reminiscent of the cage effect underlying the mode-coupling description of the liquid-glass transition. This intramolecular caging, however, occurs already at temperatures well above the glass transition regime. Because of its different physical origin, it also does not comply with the theoretical predictions of the mode-coupling theory. …

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMolecular dynamicsPolybutadieneClassical mechanicsMaterials scienceChemical physicsIntramolecular forceCage effectDihedral angleRotationGlass transitionDisplacement (fluid)Physical Review E
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