Search results for "Dike"

showing 10 items of 88 documents

Degassing regime of Hekla volcano 2012-2013

2015

Hekla is a frequently active volcano with an infamously short pre-eruptive warning period. Our project contributes to the ongoing work on improving Hekla's monitoring and early warning systems. In 2012 we began monitoring gas release at Hekla. The dataset comprises semi-permanent near-real time measurements with a MultiGAS system, quantification of diffuse gas flux, and direct samples analysed for composition and isotopes (δ13C, δD and δ18O). In addition, we used reaction path modelling to derive information on the origin and reaction pathways of the gas emissions.Hekla's quiescent gas composition was CO2-dominated (0.8mol fraction) and the δ13C signature was consistent with published value…

Dikegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryδ18OEarth scienceHydrothermal circulationSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaImpact craterVolcanoGeochemistry and PetrologyMagmaGas compositionPetrologyGeologyGroundwater
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Herbizide, 3. Mitt. Synthese von 4,6-Dialkyl-2-cyanaminopyrimidinen und Untersuchungen ihrer Struktur durch13C-NMR-Spektroskopie

1985

Die Kondensation von Dicyandiamid (1) mit den β-Diketonen 2a–c fuhrt zu den 2,4-unsymmetrisch substituierten 2-Cyanaminopyrimidinen 3a–c, fur deren Struktur sich aus den13C-NMR-spektroskopischen Untersuchungen das Vorliegen eines Gleichgewichts mit den tautomeren Formen 7 und 8 der 2-Cyaniminopyrimidine ableitet. Das 2-Cyanamino-4,6-diethylpyrimidin hat sich als herbizid wirksam erwiesen. Herbicides, III: Synthesis of 4,6-Dialkyl-2-(cyanoamino)pyrimidines and Investigations of Their Structures by 13C-NMR Spectroscopy Condensation of dicyandiamide (1) with the β-diketones 2a–c leads to the 2,4-unsymmetrically substituted 2-(cyanoamino)pyrimidines 3a–c. According to investigations by 13C-NMR …

DiketoneChemistryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAliphatic compoundSpectroscopyMedicinal chemistryArchiv der Pharmazie
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Electron paramagnetic resonance, ENDOR and TRIPLE resonance study of some 9,10-anthraquinone radicals in solution

1992

EPR, ENDOR and TRIPLE resonance spectra were recorded for 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone and 9,10-anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid anion radicals and the 9,10-anthraquinol-2-carboxylic acid cation radical. EPR spectra were recorded for the 5,8-dideuterio-1,4-dideuterioxy-9,10-anthraquinone anion radical, the 6,7-dideuterio-1,4-dideuterioxy-9,10-anthraquinone anion radical and the 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinol cation radical. The coupling contants of the 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone anion radical were assigned by deuteriation.

DiketoneChemistryRadicalGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryResonance (chemistry)Anthraquinonelaw.inventionQuinoneIonchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGeneral Materials ScienceElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structureMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Heterobimetallic single-source precursors for MOCVD. Synthesis and characterization of volatile mixed ligand complexes of lanthanides, barium and mag…

1999

Several heterobimetallic complexes of general formula [(M 1 Q) m M 2 (dik) n ], where (M 1 Q) is Cu(salen) or Ni(salen) and M 2 (dik) n is a lanthanide tris(β-diketonate) or an alkali-earth element bis(β-diketonate) with more or less fluorinated diketonato(-) ligands, have been prepared and structurally characterized. Some of them were submitted to thermal and mass spectrometry analyses, and to isothermal vacuum sublimation tests, in view of their potential use as MOCVD single-source precursors for the deposition of heterobimetallic materials. The study stresses upon the influence of the nature of the diketone. of the M 2 cation, and of chemical modification of the salen ligand on the therm…

DiketoneLanthanideMagnesiumInorganic chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyChemical modificationchemistry.chemical_elementBariumCrystal structurechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySalen ligandPolymer chemistryThermal analysisLe Journal de Physique IV
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Neue chemotherapeutisch-aktive 4-trifluormethylpyrimidine

1993

Abstract Condensation of N -(2-hydroxyethyl)- N -methylguanidine sulfate with various β-diketonesbearing 1,1,1-trifluoromethyl substituents leads to 2-[ N -(2-hydroxyethyl)-methylamino]-4-trifluoromethylpyrimidine derivatives. These compounds exhibit antimycotic, trichomonazide and anti-HIV properties.

DiketoneOrganic ChemistryCondensationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Biological activitymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineMethylguanidineEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySulfateJournal of Fluorine Chemistry
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The reduction mechanism of the CO group.

2001

A detailed study of the electrochemical reduction of benzil in aqueous medium between H0=−5 and pH 11 is presented. A global 2e−, 3H+ or 2e−, 2H+ surface reaction leads to cis and trans endiols. Analysis, using the theory of the square schemes with protonations at equilibrium, shows that in all the pH range the reaction is controlled by the second electron uptake, the paths being successively H+, e− and e−, H+. The electrochemical reaction is followed by surface isomerizations whose rate constants vary from 7 to 200 s−1 for the trans/cis and from 1 to 2000 s−1 for the cis/trans transformations.

DiketoneReaction mechanismAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical Engineering010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCis trans isomerization0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantchemistryElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryBenzilCis–trans isomerismElectrochimica Acta
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Electrochemical synthesis of 2-arylimino-4,5-di(2-furyl)-1,3-dioxoles and (E)-1,2-di(2-furyl)vinylene bis(N-arylchloroformimidates). HF and B3LYP com…

2009

Abstract Cathodic reductions of 2,2′-furils in the presence of N-arylcarbonimidoyl dichlorides lead to 2-arylimino-4,5-di(2-furyl)-1,3-dioxoles in high yields, along with minor amounts of (E)-1,2-di(2-furyl)vinylene bis(N-arylchloroformimidates). HF and B3LYP density functional theory methods have been applied to the determination of molecular geometries and to study the topomerization mechanism of aryliminodioxoles. The molecular structure of (E)-1,2-di(2-furyl)vinylene bis[N-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)chloroformimidate] has been determined by X-ray crystallography and compared with the calculated structure.

DiketoneReaction mechanismChemistryOrganic ChemistryImineElectrosynthesisBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometryDrug DiscoveryMoleculeDensity functional theoryTetrahedron
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The heterodinuclear iron(III) and copper(II) molecule Cu(salen)Fe(acac)2NO3 and its iron precursor Fe(acac)2NO3. Synthesis, magnetic susceptibility, …

1992

Abstract The synthesis, EPR, magnetic and Mossbauer properties of two iron(III) complexes are reported. The heterodinuclear iron(III)-copper(II) complex Cu(salen)Fe(acac)2NO3 is obtained as an adduct from the reaction of the two mononuclear moieties, the Cu(salen) molecule and the mononuclear iron(III) molecule Fe(acac)2NO3 acting as a precursor of the dinuclear unit. The latter molecule itself has been prepared by ligand substitution from the tris-acetylacetonate Fe(acac)3. The dinuclear complex is characterized by comparing the properties of the mono- and the dinuclear complex. Fe(acac)2NO3 is identified from its typical IR spectrum with the main nitrate vibrations at 1380, 1250 and 1010 …

DiketoneSchiff baseAcetylacetoneInorganic chemistryInfrared spectroscopyMagnetic susceptibilitylaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrylawMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceInorganica Chimica Acta
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Migration of bidentate anionic ligands in binuclear compounds derived from 1,2-bis(imino)propyl-palladium(II) complexes

1983

Abstract The complexes [Pd(AB){C(NR)CMeNR}(PPh3)] (I; AB = 2,4-pentanedionate, N-methylsalicylaldiminate, pyrrole-2-N-methylaldiminate; R = p-C6H4OMe) react with ‘MCl2’ (‘MCl2’ = CoCl2, NiCl2, CuCl2, ZnCl2, [PdCl2(NCMe)2], K[PtCl3(CH2CH2)]) to give either the binuclear adducts [(PPh3)(AB)Pd{C(NR)CMeNR}MCl2] (II) or the zwitterionic isomers [(PPh3)Cl2Pd{C( NR)CMeNR}M (AB)] (III) depending on the nature of the metal M and of the anionic ligand AB. The formation of products III is accounted for in terms of an intramolecular migration of ligands between the two metal centers Pd and M of the initially formed MCl2 adducts II.

DiketoneSchiff baseDenticityLigandStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryAdductInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphinePalladiumInorganica Chimica Acta
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Über die Synthese methylsubstituierter P-Oligopenylene. 5. Mitteilung

1959

Unsubstituierte p-Oligophenylene sind sehr schwer loslich. Die Loslichkeit dieser substanzen kann durch Substitution mit Methylgruppen verbessert werden. Fur die Synthese methylsubstituierter p-Oligophenylence wurden verschiedene Verfahren herangezogen. Durch ULIMANN-Kondensation entsprechender Jodaryle konnten zwei substitutionsisomere Tettamethyl-p-quaterphenyle, ein Tetramethoxy-p-quaterphenyl und ein Tetramethyl-p-sexiphenyl synthetisiert werden. Uber die Carbonyladdition aromatischer metallorganischer Verbindungen an cyclische Diketone wurden uber hydroaromatische Zwischenstufen ein Dimethyl-p-terphenyl, ein Tetramethyl-p- quinquiphenul, zwei substitutionsisomere Dimethyl-p-quaterpheny…

DiketoneUllmann condensationChemistryPolymer chemistryElectrophileSolubilityMedicinal chemistryDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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