Search results for "Encuestas"
showing 10 items of 41 documents
Women's connective action: Analysis of the mobilization of the #ParoInternacionalDeMujeres of March 8, 2017
2020
Este artículo presenta un análisis del modo de manifestarse y de las percepciones de las/ os participantes en el #ParoInternacionalDeMujeres que tuvo lugar el 8 de marzo de 2017 en Argentina. Su hipótesis sostiene que la movilización mostró una lógica de acción conectiva híbrida. La investigación que sustenta este trabajo consistió en la realización de una encuesta en el momento y lugar de la movilización, a un total de 365 personas, con el propósito de capturar la percepción de las/os participantes y no simplemente de las/os impulsoras/es. Los datos resultantes de la encuesta se interpretaron considerando cinco dimensiones analíticas creadas a partir del concepto de acción conectiva: carác…
MORBILIDAD PSÍQUICA, EXISTENCIA DE DIAGNÓSTICO Y CONSUMO DE PSICOFÁRMACOS. DIFERENCIAS POR COMUNIDADES AUTÓNOMAS SEGÚN LA ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE SALUD …
2010
Background: Most of the studies on sychological distress in Spain have been conducted in small geographical areas or specific population groups. However, there are no studies that provide representative data for each Autonomous Community (AC). The objectives of this paper are to determine, both in Spain and in the AC, the prevalence of psychological distress, diagnosis, use of psychoactive medication, social support and self-perceived health, as well as to study the association between psychological distress and the rest of the variables. Methods: Cross-sectional study, using data from the 2006 National Health Survey, that was completed by 29,478 persons. Variables studied: sociodemographic…
Nut Consumptions as a Marker of Higher Diet Quality in a Mediterranean Population at High Cardiovascular Risk
2019
Background: Nut consumption has been associated with improved nutrient adequacy and diet quality in healthy adult populations but this association has never been explored in individuals at high cardiovascular risk. Objective: to assess the associations between consumption of nuts and nutrient adequacy and diet quality in a Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk. Design: baseline assessment of nutritional adequacy in participants (n = 6060, men and women, with ages 55&ndash
Mental Disease, Existence of Diagnostic, Use of Psychotropic Medication: Differences by Autonomous Communities under the National Health Survey 2006
2010
Fundamentos: En España no existe ningún estudio en el que se hayan tomado muestras representativas por Comunidades Autónomas (CCAA) para estudiar la morbilidad psíquica. Los objetivos de este trabajo son describir su prevalencia, la presencia de diagnóstico, el consumo de psicofármacos, el apoyo social y la salud autopercibida y la relación entre la morbilidad psíquica y el resto de variables, tanto a nivel nacional como de CCAA. Método: Estudio transversal. Fuente de información: Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2006, muestra 29.478 personas. Variables estudiadas: sociodemográficas, morbilidad psíquica (GHQ-12), estado de salud autopercibido, diagnóstico de trastorno mental, apoyo social funcion…
Factors associated with edentulousness in an elderly population in Valencia (Spain) Factores asociados con el edentulismo en población anciana de Val…
2013
Objective: To determine the prevalence of edentulism and its association with various socioeconomic factors and oral health habits in the population aged 65-74 years old in the region of Valencia. Methods: A cross sectional study was designed. Thirty-four primary health centers and five nursing homes were chosen at random in the region of Valencia (10-15 voluntary participants per sampling point). Clinical examinations were carried out by three calibrated dentists (kappa>0.85) in the same centers. The total sample consisted of 531 individuals (235 men and 296 women). Results: The percentage of toothlessness was 20.7% and the mean number of natural teeth present was 14.92. The prevalence of …
Validation of a questionnaire designed to measure nursing student satisfaction with practical training
2019
Objective: to validate an instrument designed to assess practical training and measure nursing student satisfaction with clinical practice modules. Method: cross-sectional study (academic year 2014-2015). Validation of the self-administered, anonymous, 17-item Nursing Student Satisfaction with Practical Training Questionnaire, developed by consensus by eight practical training experts in three nominal group sessions. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performed to assess internal consistency and validity. Student satisfaction was measured in relation to each module and all modules as a whole. Results: 174 responses. High item-test correlation (≥0.90); Cronbach’s alpha = 0.91;…
Applicability and perceived utility of the European Quality Instrument for Health Promotion (EQUIHP) in a health promotion programme
2018
Resumen Objetivo: Describir los resultados de la aplicación del European Quality Instrument for Health Promotion (EQUIHP) en el Programa MIH salud y la percepción de su utilidad por el equipo ejecutor de este. Método: Estudio de evaluación aplicando EQUIHP a un programa de promoción de la salud. Autocumplimentación de EQUIHP por ocho mujeres y dos hombres del equipo MIH salud, y realización de dos entrevistas grupales con este equipo sobre la percepción de su utilidad. Resultados: El programa ha obtenido una puntuación global de calidad de 6,5 sobre 10. EQUIPH ha permitido identificar los aspectos más débiles dentro del programa, como la falta de un plan de comunicación y las propias evalua…
Estimation of the frequency of copying among students using a randomized list
2013
Las recientes reformas educativas han llevado a un aumento de las tareas que los alumnos deben realizar fuera del horario lectivo. En el presente artículo estudiamos la proporción de alumnos que copian dichas tareas. Para ello, utilizamos la técnica de listas aleatorizadas, la cual mejora la fiabilidad de los datos reportados por los estudiantes porque disminuye sus incentivos a mentir. Los resultados obtenidos muestran la capacidad de dicho método para obtener información en este tipo de cuestiones de naturaleza sensible. Encontramos un alto porcentaje de alumnos que copian sus tareas (en torno al 35%), observando que los hombres copian con mayor frecuencia que las mujeres, excepto cuando …
Factores asociados con el edentulismo en población anciana de Valencia (España)
2013
Objective: To determine the prevalence of edentulism and its association with various socioeconomic factors and oral health habits in the population aged 65-74 years old in the region of Valencia. Methods: A cross sectional study was designed. Thirty-four primary health centers and five nursing homes were chosen at random in the region of Valencia (10-15 voluntary participants per sampling point). Clinical examinations were carried out by three calibrated dentists (kappa>0.85) in the same centers. The total sample consisted of 531 individuals (235 men and 296 women). Results: The percentage of toothlessness was 20.7% and the mean number of natural teeth present was 14.92. The prevalence of …
Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Translation, and Validation of the Spanish Foot and Ankle Outcome Score Questionnaire
2020
The Spanish Foot and Ankle Outcome Score questionnaire (FAOS‐S) may be considered a health evaluation tool with 42 questions for assessing foot health disorders. To date, FAOS has been validated in different languages, but a Spanish version was lacking. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to translate and validate the Spanish version of the FAOS (FAOS es). A suitable method was developed for the translation protocol and cross‐cultural validation from Swedish to Spanish. Regarding the total marks from each domain, agreement degrees and confidence were analysed using the Cronbach's α and intraclass correlation coefficient, respectively. In addition, the mean ± SD differences between p…