Search results for "Erythrulose"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

Stereoselective anti aldol reactions of erythrulose derivatives. Functionalized chiral d3 and d4 synthons.

2004

An improved procedure for the synthesis of anti aldols from protected erythrulose derivatives is reported. The preparation of functionalized d3 and d4 synthons with various stereochemical arrays by means of this methodology is described and subsequently applied to a stereoselective formal synthesis of the natural metabolite goniothalesdiol.

AldehydesMolecular StructureStereochemistryMetaboliteOrganic ChemistrySynthonStereoisomerismErythruloseStereoisomerismKetonesChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundLactoneschemistryAldol reactionStereoselectivityAldol condensationTetrosesThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Boron aldol additions with erythrulose derivatives: dependence of stereoselectivity on the type of protecting group

1999

Abstract Boron aldol additions of 1- O -silylated 3,4-di- O -benzyl- and 3,4-di- O -benzoyl- l -erythrulose and achiral aldehydes using dicyclohexylboron chloride have been investigated. The dibenzyl derivative gave syn/syn stereoisomers with high stereoselectivity, whereas the dibenzoyl derivative gave syn/anti stereoisomers. It is believed that, while the dibenzoyl erythrulose gives rise to the E enolate in the presence of dicyclohexylboron chloride, as usually observed with this reagent, only the Z enolate is formed in the case of the dibenzyl derivative.

ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementErythruloseBiochemistryChloridechemistry.chemical_compoundAldol reactionReagentDrug DiscoverymedicineStereoselectivityProtecting groupBoronmedicine.drugTetrahedron Letters
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Highly diastereoselective additions of organometallic reagents to 1-O-silylated 3,4-Di-O-benzyl-L-erythrulose derivatives

1993

Abstract The diastereoselectivity of the addition of several organometallic reagents to the carbonyl group of the title compounds has been investigated. Some organomagnesium reagents display high diastereoselectivities (90–99%) and the major products are those predicted by the α-chelation model.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilic additionchemistryReagentOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryL-ERYTHRULOSECarbonyl groupCatalysisTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Diastereoselective synthesis of enantiomeric tertiary alcohols via nucleophilic additions to protected D- and L-erythrulose derivatives

1992

Abstract The diastereoselectivity of the addition of several organometallic reagents to the carbonyl group of protected D - and L -erythrulose derivatives has been investigated. Tertiary alcohols are stereoselectively formed, the diastereomeric ratio being markedly dependent on the reagent type, solvent and temperature.

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerErythruloseL-ERYTHRULOSECatalysisInorganic ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNucleophileReagentPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomerTertiary alcoholsTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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ChemInform Abstract: Aldol Reactions with Erythrulose Derivatives: Stereoselective Synthesis of Differentially Protected syn-α,β-Dihydroxy Esters.

2010

Boron enolates of 1-O-silylated erythrulose 3,4-acetonides prepared with Brown's chloro-dicyclohexylborane/tertiary amine system have been shown to react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective way to yield a 1,2-syn/1,3-syn stereoisomer. Through oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts with periodic acid hydrate, enantiopure syn-α,β-dihydroxy esters with either hydroxyl group differently protected have been prepared. These erythrulose derivatives therefore behave as a chiral hydroxy acetate (glycolate) enolate equivalent.

Tertiary amineChemistryStereochemistryorganic chemicalsPeriodic acidErythruloseGeneral MedicineAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugAldol reactionheterocyclic compoundsStereoselectivityHydrateChemInform
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Aldol Reactions with Erythrulose Derivatives: Stereoselective Synthesis of Differentially Protected syn -α,β-Dihydroxy Esters

2000

Boron enolates of 1-O-silylated erythrulose 3,4-acetonides prepared with Brown's chloro-dicyclohexylborane/tertiary amine system have been shown to react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective way to yield a 1,2-syn/1,3-syn stereoisomer. Through oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts with periodic acid hydrate, enantiopure syn-α,β-dihydroxy esters with either hydroxyl group differently protected have been prepared. These erythrulose derivatives therefore behave as a chiral hydroxy acetate (glycolate) enolate equivalent.

Tertiary amineStereochemistryorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryPeriodic acidErythruloseBiochemistryAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugchemistryAldol reactionDrug Discoveryheterocyclic compoundsStereoselectivityHydrateTetrahedron
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ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Synthesis of syn-α-Methyl-β-hydroxy Esters.

2000

Abstract Boron enolates of an ethyl ketone structurally related to erythrulose react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective fashion to yield 1,2- syn /1,3- syn stereoisomers. Oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts yields enantiopure O -formylated syn -α-methyl-β-hydroxy esters, easily cleaved to the corresponding hydroxyl-free compounds. The aforementioned ketone behaves therefore as a chiral propionate enolate equivalent.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAddition reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundKetoneEnantiopure drugchemistryAldol reactionStereochemistryPropionateStereoselectivityErythruloseGeneral MedicineAdductChemInform
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A stereoselective synthesis of (+)-malyngolide via a ring-closing olefin metathesis

2000

Abstract A very short and stereoselective synthesis of the non-natural enantiomer of malyngolide from l -erythrulose is described. Key features of the synthesis are the Felkin–Anh diastereoselective allylation of a polyoxygenated ketone and the allylation/metathesis/allylic oxidation protocol recently described by our group.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAllylic rearrangementKetoneChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryErythruloseRing (chemistry)MetathesisBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRing-closing metathesisDrug DiscoveryStereoselectivityEnantiomerTetrahedron Letters
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Stereoselective synthesis of syn-α-methyl-β-hydroxy esters

2000

Abstract Boron enolates of an ethyl ketone structurally related to erythrulose react with achiral aldehydes in a highly stereoselective fashion to yield 1,2- syn /1,3- syn stereoisomers. Oxidative cleavage of the aldol adducts yields enantiopure O -formylated syn -α-methyl-β-hydroxy esters, easily cleaved to the corresponding hydroxyl-free compounds. The aforementioned ketone behaves therefore as a chiral propionate enolate equivalent.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryErythruloseCatalysisAdductInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugAldol reactionchemistryYield (chemistry)PropionateStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Double diastereoselection in aldol reactions mediated by dicyclohexylchloroborane between L-erythrulose derivatives and chiral aldehydes. The Felkin-…

2003

Both matched and mismatched diastereoselections have been observed in aldol reactions of the B,B-dicyclohexylboron enolate of a protected l-erythrulose derivative with a range of chiral aldehydes. The stereochemical outcome of reactions with alpha-methyl aldehydes can be adequately explained within the Felkin-Anh paradigm. In the case of alpha-oxygenated aldehydes, however, strict adherence to this model does not allow for a satisfactory account of the observed results. In such cases, the Cornforth model provides a much better explanation.

chemistry.chemical_classificationReaction mechanismchemistryAldol reactionStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAldol condensationL-ERYTHRULOSEAldehydeThe Journal of organic chemistry
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