Search results for "Esters"

showing 10 items of 305 documents

A pilot study of laparoscopic adhesion prophylaxis after myomectomy with a copolymer designed for endoscopic application.

2009

Abstract Study Objective To assess the laparoscopic handling and safety of D,L-polylactide-e-caprolactone-trimethylene carbonate (PCT) copolymer after myomectomy and compare it with icodextrin. In contrast to previously developed solid barriers, the material has rationally designed properties that are advantageous for convenient laparoscopic application. Design A randomized, single-blinded clinical study (Canadian Task Force Classification I). Setting Single-center study in a German University Hospital. Patients Thirty patients who underwent laparoscopic myomectomy were enrolled. Interventions After laparoscopic myomectomy and subsequent reconstruction of the uterus with interrupted sutures…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationPolyestersAdhesion (medicine)Pilot ProjectsTissue AdhesionsPeritoneal DiseasesIcodextrinIcodextrinmedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodAdverse effectLaparoscopyGlucansmedicine.diagnostic_testLeiomyomabusiness.industryPelvic painSuture TechniquesObstetrics and GynecologyAdhesion barriermedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureGlucoseTreatment OutcomeUterine NeoplasmsAbdomenFemaleLaparoscopymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of minimally invasive gynecology
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Synthesis, characterization, and thermal behavior of steroidal dendrons

2004

A series of novel dendritic steroidal polyesters of first and second generation has been synthesized in convergent fashion by the use of 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid as a repeating unit. The first- and second-generation hydroxy-functionalized dendrons with a variety of surface modifications were produced through the use of four bile acids: lithocholic acid (LCA), ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), deoxycholic acid (DCA), and cholic acid (CA). The thermal behavior of the steroidal dendrons was characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Finally, quantum chemical calculation methods were used to study the geometries of the dendrons and t…

Aliphatic estersThermogravimetric analysisDendrimersLithocholic acidHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryDeoxycholic acidCholic acidBile acidschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDendrimerPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeHydroxymethylSteroidsThermal analysisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Input of P, N-(phosphanyl, amino)-ferrocene hybrid derivatives in late transition metals catalysis

2018

International audience; Unequally functionalized ferrocenes give access to valuable hemilabile reactivity in catalytic reaction. We address the synthesis of hybrid (P, N)-ferrocenyl compounds for which recent catalytic breakthrough applications have been reported, transversely in late transition metals chemistry. Palladium, nickel, rhodium, iridium, and emerging iron and gold catalysis are illustrated from selected examples, which include CC bond formation from cross-coupling and polymerization, allylic substitution, cyanation, hydroformylation, CH arylation and silylation and hydrogenation reactions.

Allylic rearrangementnickel-complexesAminophosphinesethylene oligomerizationchemistry.chemical_elementHomogeneous catalysispbeta-ketoestersCyanation[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryn ligands01 natural sciencesRhodiumCatalysisInorganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryoxazoline-containing ligandsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyfunctionalized ligandsferrocenyl ligands010405 organic chemistryasymmetric catalysisHemilabile hybridsHomogeneous catalysischiral ligandssimple ketones0104 chemical scienceschemistrystructural-characterizationFerroceneHydroformylationPalladiumLate transition metals
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ChemInform Abstract: A Versatile Approach to CF3-Containing 2-Pyrrolidones by Tandem Michael Addition-Cyclization: Exemplification in the Synthesis o…

2016

The synthesis of new fluorinated pyrrolidones starting from unprotected amino esters and amino nitriles through a Michael addition-lactamization sequence is described. The resulting CF3 -containing building blocks, bearing a quaternary stereogenic center adjacent to the fluorinated group, have been converted into amino pyrrolidines that display potent β-secretase 1 (BACE1) inhibitory activity. This work constitutes an example of selective fluorination as a valid strategy for the modulation of physicochemical and biological properties of lead compounds in drug discovery.

Amidinechemistry.chemical_compoundTandemchemistryAmino estersDrug discoveryBiological propertyMichael reactionSequence (biology)General MedicineCombinatorial chemistryStereocenterChemInform
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Gold catalyzed stereoselective tandem hydroamination–formal aza-Diels–Alder reaction of propargylic amino esters

2013

A gold-catalyzed tandem intramolecular hydroamination-formal aza-Diels-Alder reaction of propargylic amino esters is described. The overall process leads to the formation of a tetracyclic framework as a single diastereoisomer, with the creation of four bonds and five stereocenters.

Amino estersChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysDiastereomerGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsStereocenterCatalysisIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesStereoselectivityAza-Diels–Alder reactionHydroaminationChemical Communications
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ChemInform Abstract: Gold-Catalyzed Tandem Hydroamination/Formal Aza-Diels-Alder Reaction of Homopropargyl Amino Esters: A Combined Computational and…

2015

Under optimized conditions, the title reaction leads to formation of a tetracyclic nitrogen-containing framework with generation of 4 bonds and 5 stereocenters.

Amino estersTandemChemistryAza-Diels–Alder reactionGeneral MedicineHydroaminationCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisStereocenterChemInform
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Rapid vascularization of starchâ poly(caprolactone) in vivo by outgrowth endothelial cells in co-culture with primary osteoblasts

2011

The successful integration of in vitro-generated tissues is dependent on adequate vascularization in vivo. Human outgrowth endothelial cells (OECs) isolated from the mononuclear cell fraction of peripheral blood represent a potent population of circulating endothelial progenitors that could provide a cell source for rapid anastomosis and scaffold vascularization. Our previous work with these cells in co-culture with primary human osteoblasts has demonstrated their potential to form perfused vascular structures within a starch–poly(caprolactone) biomaterial in vivo. In the present study, we demonstrate the ability of OECs to form perfused vascular structures as early as 48 h following subcut…

AngiogenesisPolyestersPopulationBiomedical EngineeringNeovascularization PhysiologicMedicine (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technologyBiologyBiomaterialsNeovascularization03 medical and health sciencesTissue engineeringIn vivoIn vivomedicineHumansVimentinProgenitor celleducationCells CulturedCell Proliferation030304 developmental biologyPericyte0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyOsteoblastsScience & TechnologyOsteoblastEndothelial CellsOutgrowth endothelial cellStarchOsteoblast021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyImmunohistochemistryCoculture Techniques3. Good healthCell biologyPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1medicine.anatomical_structureBlood VesselsPericyteAngiogenesismedicine.symptomCo-culture0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineering
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Biomedical Applications of Polylactide (PLA) and Its Copolymers.

2018

n/a

Anti-Infective AgentPolyestersMicrofluidicsPolyesterPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryPolymerizationlcsh:QD241-441Nanoparticlelcsh:Organic chemistryAnti-Infective AgentsDrug DiscoveryCopolymerHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDrug CarrierBiocompatible MaterialDrug CarriersPolymer scienceTissue Scaffolds010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBone Diseases Infectious0104 chemical sciencesBone Diseases Infectioun/aEditorialMicrofluidicChemistry (miscellaneous)PeptideMolecular MedicineNanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPeptidesHumanMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Monoterpene derivatives from the flowers of Ferulago campestris, (Apiaceae).

2013

Ferulago campestris (Besser) Grec., (Ferula galbanifera (Mill) Kock. = F. campestris), finocchiazzo, is an annual or perennial herb of the Mediterranean area. In this paper the phytochemical studies of the CH2Cl2 and MeOH extracts of the flowers are described. Several ferulol derivatives and a new 10-hydroxy-verbenone ester (7) were isolated. The structure of the new compound was established by extensive NMR analysis, including HMBC and HSQC pulse sequences.

ApiaceaeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopybiologyPlant ExtractsMonoterpeneOrganic Chemistry10-hydroxy-verbenone esterEstersPlant ScienceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaFlowersPerennial herbbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryFerulago campestrisAnalytical ChemistryPhytochemicalBotanyMonoterpenesMediterranean areaSettore BIO/15 - Biologia Farmaceuticaferulol derivativeFerulago campestriApiaceaeNatural product research
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Electrochemical Synthesis of Fluorinated Orthoesters from 1,3‐Benzodioxoles

2019

Abstract Invited for this month's cover picture is the group of Professor Siegfried Waldvogel. The cover picture displays the robustness achieved by the installation of fluorinated alcohols on 1,3‐benzodioxoles, protecting the obtained orthoesters against acids and bases, like the shield of a knight. The simple protocol allows access to interesting compounds, whose lipophilicity is tremendously increased by the incorporation of fluorinated groups. This makes it possible to adjust the physicochemical properties of the biologically active 1,3‐benzodioxole motif. The surprisingly high stability against acids and bases gives rise to subsequent functionalizations or direct application in medicin…

Benzodioxolesoxidation010405 organic chemistryChemistryCommunicationoxygen heterocyclesorthoesterschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCover ProfileCommunications0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Chemistryelectrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999fluorineLipophilicityFluorineChemistryOpen
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