Search results for "F0"

showing 10 items of 98 documents

Quantization of Poisson Lie Groups and Applications

1996

LetG be a connected Poisson-Lie group. We discuss aspects of the question of Drinfel'd:can G be quantized? and give some answers. WhenG is semisimple (a case where the answer isyes), we introduce quantizable Poisson subalgebras ofC ∞(G), related to harmonic analysis onG; they are a generalization of F.R.T. models of quantum groups, and provide new examples of quantized Poisson algebras.

58B30Pure mathematicsGeneralizationPoisson distribution01 natural sciencesHarmonic analysissymbols.namesakeQuantization (physics)58F060103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsPoisson algebraDiscrete mathematics[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Group (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear Physics81S1017B37[ MATH.MATH-RT ] Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]symbols010307 mathematical physics16W30
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A subset of flavaglines inhibits KRAS nanoclustering and activation.

2020

The RAS oncogenes are frequently mutated in human cancers and among the three isoforms (KRAS, HRAS and NRAS), KRAS is the most frequently mutated oncogene. Here, we demonstrate that a subset of flavaglines, a class of natural anti-tumour drugs and chemical ligands of prohibitins, inhibit RAS GTP loading and oncogene activation in cells at nanomolar concentrations. Treatment with rocaglamide, the first discovered flavagline, inhibited the nanoclustering of KRAS, but not HRAS and NRAS, at specific phospholipid-enriched plasma membrane domains. We further demonstrate that plasma membrane-associated prohibitins directly interact with KRAS, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid, and these int…

:Bioengineering [Engineering]Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologGene isoformLung NeoplasmsGTP'[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]AucunBiology: Biochemistry biophysics & molecular biology [F05] [Life sciences]medicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRocaglamideCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineKRASHumansdrug therapy;geneticsgeneticsHRASProhibitin: Biochimie biophysique & biologie moléculaire [F05] [Sciences du vivant]neoplasmsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesOncogeneLipid nanoclusterOncogenesCell Biologydigestive system diseases3. Good healthrespiratory tract diseasesPhospholipidchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCancer researchKRASFlavaglineRocaglamideProhibitinSignal Transduction
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On the arithmetic and geometry of binary Hamiltonian forms

2011

Given an indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian form $f$ with coefficients in a maximal order of a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we give a precise asymptotic equivalent to the number of nonequivalent representations, satisfying some congruence properties, of the rational integers with absolute value at most $s$ by $f$, as $s$ tends to $+\infty$. We compute the volumes of hyperbolic 5-manifolds constructed by quaternions using Eisenstein series. In the Appendix, V. Emery computes these volumes using Prasad's general formula. We use hyperbolic geometry in dimension 5 to describe the reduction theory of both definite and indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian forms.

AMS : 11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10representation of integersHyperbolic geometry20H10Geometry15A2101 natural sciencesHyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]11E39 20G20 11R52 53A35 11N45 15A21 11F06 20H10symbols.namesake11E390103 physical sciencesEisenstein seriesCongruence (manifolds)group of automorphs0101 mathematics20G20Quaternion11R52[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematicsreduction theoryDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryQuaternion algebraMathematics - Number TheorySesquilinear formta111010102 general mathematicsHamilton-Bianchi groupHermitian matrix53A35[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]11F06[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential Geometry[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Hamilton–Bianchi group11N45binary Hamiltonian formhyperbolic volume[MATH.MATH-NT] Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]
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Genetic Diversity of HIV-1 Non-B Strains in Sicily: Evidence of Intersubtype Recombinants by Sequence Analysis ofgag,pol, andenvGenes

2007

The molecular epidemiology of HIV-1 strains in Sicily (Italy) was phylogenetically investigated by the analysis of HIV-1 gag, pol, and env gene sequences from 11 HIV-1 non-B strains from 408 HIV-1-seropositive patients observed from September 2001 to August 2006. Sequences suggestive of recombination were further investigated by bootscanning analysis of various fragments. Overall, we identified several second-generation recombinant (SGRs) strains, which contained genetic material of CRF02_AG in at least one gene. Notably, three individuals were found to be infected with subsubtype A3, and one of them showed genetic recombination with subsubtype A4. The current study emphasizes the genetic a…

AdultMaleSUBTYPE-ASequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyGene Products gagGene Products polHIV InfectionsBiologySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataGenetic recombinationGenetic analysisCRF02-AGlaw.inventionSUPERINFECTIONANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPYMOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGYlawVirologyHumansPHYLOGENETIC ANALYSISSicilyGeneWEST-AFRICAAgedRecombination GeneticGeneticsGenetic diversityCOMPLEXMolecular epidemiologyStrain (biology)Gene Products envGenetic Variationvirus diseasesSequence Analysis DNAMiddle AgedIMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1VirologyInfectious DiseasesHIV-1CAMEROONRecombinant DNAFemaleAIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
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The onset of the rainy season and farmers’ sowing strategy for pearl millet cultivation in Southwest Niger

2011

A multi-year (2004-2009) field survey of on-farm sowing practices in 10 villages located in south-west Niger close to Niamey, is analysed to investigate the relationships (i) between rainfall and the sowing date of pearl millet and the risk of sowing failure, (ii) between sowing and meteorological/agro-climatic onset dates, (iii) between sowing/onset dates, and simulated and observed yield/biomass at the end of the season. Even if some villages sow without any synchronous or anterior rainfall, most parcels (73% out of the 1551 available cases) are sown during and just after a 2-day wet spell receiving at least 10 mm. In fact, there is a strong correlation (r = 0.82-0.95 depending on onset d…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFacteur climatique01 natural sciencesF01 - Culture des plantesYield (wine)Farmers' strategiesNigerPennisetum glaucumdate de semis2. Zero hunger[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentGlobal and Planetary ChangeBiomass (ecology)MilAgroforestryForestry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPearl Millet[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesRendement des cultureshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13199[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologySowing dateWet seasonP40 - Météorologie et climatologiehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29554[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesBiometeorologySemisBiologyOnset of the rainy seasonPearl milletCrophttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6437Onset dateGrain yield0105 earth and related environmental scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5181SowingTropics15. Life on landAgronomy13. Climate action040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisherieshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16208Agronomy and Crop SciencePluviomètre
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Internacionalización de empresas a través de clústeres: análisis bibliométrico de palabras clave de 152 publicaciones destacadas en el período 2009-2…

2022

[EN] While countless studies on the role of clusters in regional economic developments and business performance have been done, some disadvantages and limitations also have been identified. Limitations such as small local markets, limited resources, isolation, and over-independence which lead companies to a lock-in state regarding knowledge and innovation can be solved by means of internationalization or foreign market expansion. Therefore, the internationalization of clusters still needs more attention. Furthermore, by conducting a bibliometric study based on the keywords from previous research, this investigation intends to identify the principal and most influential items, their relation…

Commercemapeo bibliométricoF06UNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASSciMATR01HF1-6182internacionalizaciónanálisis de palabras clavebibliometric mappingSJRkeyword analysisinternationalizationclustering
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Topology-based goodness-of-fit tests for sliced spatial data

2023

In materials science and many other application domains, 3D information can often only be extrapolated by taking 2D slices. In topological data analysis, persistence vineyards have emerged as a powerful tool to take into account topological features stretching over several slices. In the present paper, we illustrate how persistence vineyards can be used to design rigorous statistical hypothesis tests for 3D microstructure models based on data from 2D slices. More precisely, by establishing the asymptotic normality of suitable longitudinal and cross-sectional summary statistics, we devise goodness-of-fit tests that become asymptotically exact in large sampling windows. We illustrate the test…

Computational Geometry (cs.CG)FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityGoodness-of-fit testsApplied MathematicsTopological data analysisPersistence diagramMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)VineyardsMaterials scienceComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and Mathematics60F05Topological data analysis Persistence diagram Materials science Vineyards Goodness-of-fit tests Asymptotic normalityFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Computer Science - Computational GeometryAsymptotic normalityMathematics - Algebraic TopologyComputational Statistics & Data Analysis
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Business cycle volatility and country zize :evidence for a sample of OECD countries

2008

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between business cycle volatility and country size using quarterly data for a sample of OECD countries over 1960-2000. The results suggest very strongly that the relationship between country size and business cycle volatility is negative and statistically significant. This finding is very robust, suggesting that country size does matter, at least for the severity of cyclical fluctuations.

Country Sizejel:F0jel:E0Economics Bulletin
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Stochastic differential equations with coefficients in Sobolev spaces

2010

We consider It\^o SDE $\d X_t=\sum_{j=1}^m A_j(X_t) \d w_t^j + A_0(X_t) \d t$ on $\R^d$. The diffusion coefficients $A_1,..., A_m$ are supposed to be in the Sobolev space $W_\text{loc}^{1,p} (\R^d)$ with $p>d$, and to have linear growth; for the drift coefficient $A_0$, we consider two cases: (i) $A_0$ is continuous whose distributional divergence $\delta(A_0)$ w.r.t. the Gaussian measure $\gamma_d$ exists, (ii) $A_0$ has the Sobolev regularity $W_\text{loc}^{1,p'}$ for some $p'>1$. Assume $\int_{\R^d} \exp\big[\lambda_0\bigl(|\delta(A_0)| + \sum_{j=1}^m (|\delta(A_j)|^2 +|\nabla A_j|^2)\bigr)\big] \d\gamma_d0$, in the case (i), if the pathwise uniqueness of solutions holds, then the push-f…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsOrnstein–Uhlenbeck semigroupLebesgue measureSobolev space coefficientsProbability (math.PR)Density60H10 (Primary) 34F05 (Secondary) 60J60 37C10Density estimatePathwise uniquenessGaussian measureLipschitz continuitySobolev spaceStochastic differential equationStochastic flowsGaussian measureBounded functionFOS: Mathematics: Mathematics [G03] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]Vector fieldUniqueness: Mathématiques [G03] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]AnalysisMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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"Table 47" of "Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data."

1996

XP distribution for F0(980) production.. Data read from plot.

E+ E- --> F0(980) XDN/DXInclusiveE+ E- Scattering91.2Single Differential Distribution
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