Search results for "Feedback"

showing 10 items of 538 documents

Electrogeneration of Diiodoaurate in Dimethylsulfoxide on Gold Substrate and Localized Patterning

2016

International audience; A localized etching of gold surface by scanning electrochemical microscope technique is presented where a dimethylsulfoxide-based electrolyte charged with iodine is used. The electrogenerated triiodide ion at the platinum ultramicroelectrode tip (feedback mode) acts as an oxidant for gold surface. The effects of electrode diameter and the bias time have been investigated. The approach curve method was used to hold the electrode tip close to the gold surface. A scanning electron microscope is used to observe the etched gold surfaces where disk-shaped dots are generated. The diameter of these holes depends directly on the Pt electrode diameter and the bias time.

Materials scienceMicroscopeutramicroelectrodePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsScanning electron microscope020209 energyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementUltramicroelectrode02 engineering and technologyDFT[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceslaw.invention[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsScanning electrochemical microscopyEtching (microfabrication)law0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrochemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencessilver[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsionic liquid[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]electron-beam lithographyself-assembled monolayersscanning electrochemical microscopyiodine-iodidegold etchingEQCMchemistryElectrodebis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidefilmsfeedback modePlatinumSECMElectron-beam lithographydissolution kinetics
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Tunable Dual-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on FBGs and a Hi-Bi FOLM

2017

A tunable dual-wavelength thulium doped fiber laser is demonstrated experimentally. For the first time for the 2- $\mu \text{m}$ wavelength band we propose the independent tuning of the generated laser lines based on fiber Bragg gratings and the use of a Hi-Bi fiber optic loop mirror for the fine adjustment of the cavity losses to obtain stable dual-wavelength operation. Dual-wavelength laser generation with the laser lines separation in the range from 0.3 to 6.5 nm is obtained. The laser emission exhibits an optical signal-to-noise ratio better than 56 dB. Improved stability with output power fluctuations less than 1 dB is observed in dual-wavelength generation with equal power of lines.

Materials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionVertical-cavity surface-emitting laser010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglawFiber laserWavelength tuning0103 physical sciencesFiber Bragg gratings0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLaser power scalingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFiber LasersDistributed feedback laserbusiness.industrySagnac interferometersFar-infrared laserLaserUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticasAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]OptoelectronicsbusinessTunable laserIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
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Multi-gigahertz repetition-rate-selectable passive harmonic mode locking of a fiber laser

2013

We demonstrate a passive harmonically mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser that operates at selectable harmonics spanning from the 6th to the 928th, which corresponds to repetition rates ranging from 153 MHz to 22.2 GHz. The noteworthy laser output stability is attested by supermode suppression levels as large as 41 dB. The influence of a continuous wave background on harmonics stability is tested.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsRangingEquipment DesignLasers Solid-StateLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFeedbacklaw.inventionEquipment Failure AnalysisOpticsMode-lockinglawQuantum dot laserFiber laserHarmonicsHarmonicFiber Optic TechnologyContinuous wavebusinessOptics Express
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Robust reliable control of uncertain discrete impulsive switched systems with state delays

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/197819 Open access This paper is concerned with the problem of robust reliable control for a class of uncertain discrete impulsive switched systems with state delays, where the actuators are subjected to failures. The parameter uncertainties are assumed to be norm-bounded, and the average dwell time approach is utilized for the stability analysis and controller design. Firstly, an exponential stability criterion is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Then, a state feedback controller is constructed for the underlyin…

Mathematical optimizationArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsControl (management)VDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570General EngineeringState (functional analysis)Linear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Stability (probability)VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Dwell timeExponential stabilitylcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryFull state feedbacklcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ActuatorMathematics
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A tabu thresholding algorithm for arc crossing minimization in bipartite graphs

1996

Acyclic directed graphs are commonly used to model complex systems. The most important criterion to obtain a readable map of an acyclic graph is that of minimizing the number of arc crossings. In this paper, we present a heuristic for solving the problem of minimizing the number of arc crossings in a bipartite graph. It consists of a novel and easier implementation of fundamental tabu search ideas without explicit use of memory structures (a tabu thresholding approach). Computational results are reported on a set of 250 randomly generated test problems. Our algorithm has been compared with the two best heuristics published in the literature and with the optimal solutions for the test proble…

Mathematical optimizationGeneral Decision SciencesComparability graphDirected graphManagement Science and Operations ResearchDirected acyclic graphFeedback arc setTabu searchlaw.inventionlawLine graphBipartite graphMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMoral graphMathematicsAnnals of Operations Research
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Robust control of uncertain multi-inventory systems via linear matrix inequality

2008

We consider a continuous time linear multi inventory system with unknown demands bounded within ellipsoids and controls bounded within ellipsoids or polytopes. We address the problem of "-stabilizing the inventory since this implies some reduction of the inventory costs. The main results are certain conditions under which "-stabilizability is possible through a saturated linear state feedback control. All the results are based on a Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) approach and on some recent techniques for the modeling and analysis of polytopic systems with saturations.

Mathematical optimizationLinear Matrix InequalitiesPolytopeDynamical Systems (math.DS)stock control93xxcontinuous systems linear matrix inequalities linear systems manufacturing systems robust control state feedback stock control uncertain systemsimpulse control inventory control hybrid systemsSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryFOS: Mathematicsmanufacturing systemsMathematics - Dynamical Systemslinear matrix inequalitiesstate feedbackTime complexityMathematics - Optimization and ControlInventory systemsMathematicsInventory controlLinear Matrix Inequalities; Inventory systemsLinear systemlinear systemsLinear matrix inequality93Cxx;93xxLinearity93Cxxhybrid systemsEllipsoidComputer Science Applicationsimpulse control; inventory control; hybrid systemsuncertain systemsControl and Systems EngineeringOptimization and Control (math.OC)Control systemBounded functioncontinuous systemsPerpetual inventorycontinuous systems; linear matrix inequalities; linear systems; manufacturing systems; robust control; state feedback; stock control; uncertain systemsinventory controlRobust controlSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca Operativarobust controlimpulse control
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A collaboratively-derived research agenda for e-assessment in undergraduate mathematics

2022

AbstractThis paper describes the collaborative development of an agenda for research on e-assessment in undergraduate mathematics. We built on an established approach to develop the agenda from the contributions of 22 mathematics education researchers, university teachers and learning technologists interested in this topic. The resulting set of 55 research questions are grouped into 5 broad themes: errors and feedback, student interactions with e-assessment, design and implementation choices, affordances offered by e-assessment tools, and mathematical skills. This agenda gives a framework for a programme of research aligned with practical concerns that will contribute to both theoretical an…

Mathematics (miscellaneous)Online learningAssessmentMathematics and Statistics Research GroupVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Mathematics educationFeedbackDelphi methodsEducation
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The Peer Observation: “Mentore” Project at University of Palermo

2019

During the last 6 years at the University of Palermo, a group of academics has been involved in a project called “MENTORE” (“Modifying and ENhancing Teaching through peer Observation and Reflections with Experts.”) The objectives of the project are to help teachers improve their teaching, through the help of two mentors; to experiment new approaches in pilot courses to extend, if useful, to other ones; and to change the traditional model of academic teaching based on one single teacher with the class to go toward a model where there is a group of teachers working together in search of improvements. All the participants of the MENTORE project attend to lectures/workshops on teaching and lear…

Medical educationClass (computer programming)Peer feedbackProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONQuality (business)Psychologymedia_common
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Redox signaling (cross-talk) from and to mitochondria involves mitochondrial pores and reactive oxygen species

2010

This review highlights the important role of redox signaling between mitochondria and NADPH oxidases. Besides the definition and general importance of redox signaling, the cross-talk between mitochondrial and Nox-derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) is discussed on the basis of 4 different examples. In the first model, angiotensin-II is discussed as a trigger for NADPH oxidase activation with subsequent ROS-dependent opening of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels leading to depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential followed by mitochondrial ROS formation and respiratory dysfunction. This concept was supported by observations that ethidium bromide-induced mitochondrial d…

Mitochondrial ROSAgingPotassium ChannelsMyocytes Smooth MuscleBiophysicsIn Vitro TechniquesMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsModels BiologicalMitochondrial apoptosis-induced channelBiochemistryPeroxynitritechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsHumansMitochondrionFeedback PhysiologicalNADPH oxidasebiologyNADPH oxidaseMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreSuperoxideAngiotensin IINADPH OxidasesSuperoxideNitric oxideCell BiologyReactive Nitrogen SpeciesMitochondriaCell biologyOxidative StressOxidative protein modificationchemistryMitochondrial permeability transition poreRedox regulationNOX1Hypertensionbiology.proteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidation-ReductionOxidative stressSignal TransductionBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
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Vuorovaikutus osana opettajan arviointiosaamista (VOPA) -toimintamallin vaiheittaiset kuvaukset

2021

Vuorovaikutus osana opettajan arviointiosaamista (VOPA) -toimintamallin vaiheittaiset kuvaukset edesauttavat opetustilanteisiin liittyvän vuorovaikutuksen systemaattista havainnointia ja reflektointia sekä tarjoavat yhteistä sanastoa teeman käsittelyyn. Tarkastelemalla ryhmän vuorovaikutusta eri vaiheiden kautta, tuetaan ajatusta opettajan vuorovaikutusosaamisen kehittyvästä luonteesta. Opettajaopiskelijat ja opettajat voivat hyödyntää vaiheittaisia kuvauksia oman opetuksensa suunnittelussa, toteutuksessa ja reflektoinnissa. Opettajankouluttajat voivat hyödyntää vaiheittaisia kuvauksia opiskelijoiden opetusharjoittelun tutkimusperustaisessa havainnoinnissa ja ohjaamisessa. Learning interact…

Motivationdialogueryhmän toiminnan organisointivuorovaikutusTeacher educationpalauteopetuskeskusteluLearning interactionsinteractionfeedbackDialogicityInstructional dialoguePositive climatemotivaatio positiivinen ilmapiiridialogiClassroom organizationhavainnointidialogisuusopettajankoulutusObservations
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