Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

Tiešsaistes viktorīnas patstāvīgās mācīšanās veicināšanai 5. klasē angļu valodas stundās

2017

Diplomdarba mērķis bija izpētīt kā tiešsaistes viktorīnas spēj veicināt patstāvīgu mācīšanos angļu valodas stundās 5. klasē. Patstāvīgas mācīšanās prasmes ir būtiskas svešvalodas apguvē. Darba autore uzskata, ka skolotājiem jāpielāgo mācību process atbilstoši digitālās paaudzes vajadzībām. Lai sasniegtu pētījumā izvirzīto mērķi, darba autore veica gadījuma pētījumu Rīgas Juglas vidusskolā. Pētījuma ietvaros tika veikta klātienes intervija ar angļu valodas skolotāju, analizē t i skolēnu mācīšanās žurnāli un veikta tiešsaistes anketa skolēniem. Pētījumā iegūtie dati norāda, ka skolotāji ir gatavi pielāgot savu mācīšanu atbilstoši digitālās paaudzes mācīšanās vajadzībām. Darbā tiek secināts, k…

Pedagoģijapatstāvīgā mācīšanāsdigitālā paaudzetiešsaistes viktorīnasautonomous learningdigital generation
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Maternal complications in pregnancy and wheezing in early childhood: a pooled analysis of 14 birth cohorts

2015

Background: Evidence on the effect of maternal complications in pregnancy on wheezing in offspring is still insufficient. Methods: A pooled analysis was performed on individual participant data from fourteen European birth cohorts to assess the relationship between several maternal pregnancy complications and wheezing symptoms in the offspring. Exposures of interest included hypertension and preeclampsia, diabetes, as well as pre-pregnancy overweight (body mass index between 25 and 29.9) and obesity (body mass index >= 30) compared with normal weight (body mass index between 18.5 and 24.9). Outcomes included both ever and recurrent wheezing from birth up to 12-24 months of age. Cohort-speci…

PediatricsPRESCHOOL-CHILDRENEpidemiologyPREPREGNANCY OBESITYINFANTSOverweightDISEASEBody Mass IndexPregnancyRisk FactorsGestational diabetes; Obesity; Overweight; Pre-eclampsia; Pregnancy induced hypertension; Birth Weight; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Gestational; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Obesity; Overweight; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Respiratory Sounds; Epidemiology; Medicine (all)PrevalenceBirth WeightGestational diabetes2. Zero hungerGESTATIONAL WEIGHT-GAINRISKMedicine (all)DiabetesGeneral Medicine3. Good healthGestational diabetesGestational diabeteGestationalHypertensionGROWTHGeneration RFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyOffspringBirth weightEARLY-LIFEmedicineHumansPregnancy induced hypertensionObesityRespiratory SoundsPregnancyOVERWEIGHTbusiness.industryASTHMA SYMPTOMSOverweightmedicine.diseasePregnancy ComplicationsDiabetes GestationalRelative riskGENERATION RbusinessBody mass indexPre-eclampsiaInternational Journal of Epidemiology
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Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: case report of a newborn with rare PKHD1 mutation, rapid renal enlargement and early fatal outcome

2020

Abstract Introduction Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD; MIM#263200) is one of the most frequent pediatric renal cystic diseases, with an incidence of 1:20,000. It is caused by mutations of the PKHD1 gene, on chromosome 6p12. The clinical spectrum is highly variable, ranging from late-onset milder forms to severe perinatal manifestations. The management of newborns with severe pulmonary insufficiency is challenging, and causes of early death are sepsis or respiratory failure. In cases of massive renal enlargement, early bilateral nephrectomy and peritoneal dialysis may reduce infant mortality. However, there is no conclusive data on the role of surgery, and decision-makin…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotype-phenotype correlationGenotypemedicine.medical_treatmentARPKDPulmonary insufficiencyReceptors Cell SurfaceCase ReportPeritoneal dialysisSepsis03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseConsanguinity0302 clinical medicineFatal OutcomeNext generation sequencingmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseEthicPotter sequencePolycystic Kidney Autosomal RecessiveEthicsbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Infant Newbornlcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseAutosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney DiseaseRespiratory failure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInfant PrematureBilateral NephrectomyPotter sequence
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Italian consensus recommendations for a biomarker‐based aetiological diagnosis in mild cognitive impairment patients

2019

Background and purpose: Biomarkers support the aetiological diagnosis of neurocognitive disorders in vivo. Incomplete evidence is available to drive clinical decisions; available diagnostic algorithms are generic and not very helpful in clinical practice. The aim was to develop a biomarker-based diagnostic algorithm for mild cognitive impairment patients, leveraging on knowledge from recognized national experts. Methods: With a Delphi procedure, experienced clinicians making variable use of biomarkers in clinical practice and representing five Italian scientific societies (neurology – Società Italiana di Neurologia per le Demenze; neuroradiology – Associazione Italiana di Neuroradiologia; b…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyConsensusdiagnosisbiomarker-based diagnosis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineimplementationNeuroradiologybiomarker-based diagnosiconsensus recommendationDementia with Lewy bodiesbusiness.industryParkinsonismBrainFrontotemporal lobar degenerationmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdiagnostic algorithmMCIdiagnosiconsensus recommendationsNeurologyItalymultiple biomarkersPositron-Emission TomographyEtiologyBiomarker (medicine)biomarkerNeurology (clinical)businessNeurocognitiveAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersAlzheimer’s disease; biomarker; biomarker-based diagnosis; consensus recommendations; diagnosis; diagnostic algorithm; implementation; MCI; multiple biomarkers
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Therapy Strategies for Usher Syndrome Type 1C in the Retina

2014

The Usher syndrome (USH) is the most common form of inherited deaf-blindness with a prevalence of ~ 1/6,000. Three clinical subtypes (USH1–USH3) are defined according to the severity of the hearing impairment, the presence or absence of vestibular dysfunction and the age of onset of retinitis pigmentosa (RP). USH1 is the most severe subtype with congenital severe to profound hearing loss and onset of RP before puberty. Currently only the amelioration of the hearing deficiency is implemented, but no treatment of the senso-neuronal degeneration in the eye exists.

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyRetinabusiness.industryUsher syndromemacromolecular substancesDegeneration (medical)medicine.diseaseProfound hearing lossmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemRetinitis pigmentosaotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineDeaf blindnessVestibular dysfunctionAge of onsetbusiness
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A "Swedish" actuarial balance sheet for a notional defined contribution pension scheme with disability and retirement benefits

2016

This paper proposes a “Swedish” type actuarial balance sheet for a notional defined contribution scheme embedding disability insurance within the retirement pension system. The underlying framework supporting the actuarial balance relies on a multistate overlapping generations model that includes the so-called survivor dividend and a minimum pension benefit for both contingencies. The proposed ABS splits the system into two parts: the actuarial part (pure NDC) and the redistributive part, which includes the assets and liabilities originating from non-contributory rights. The paper also contains a numerical example that sheds light on the real applicability of our proposal and confirms that …

PensionActuarial scienceEconomicsDividendActuarial reservesBalance sheetRedistribution (cultural anthropology)Notional amountOverlapping generations modelDisability insurance
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Bone Regeneration and Soft Tissue Enhancement Around Zygomatic Implants: Retrospective Case Series

2020

Purpose: To present a case series of zygomatic implants combined with bone regeneration and soft tissue enhancement techniques to reduce the risk of biological delayed complications such as maxillary sinusitis and soft tissue recession. Materials and methods: Zygomatic implants placed simultaneously with different bone regeneration techniques (buccal, palatal and buccal-palatal bone regeneration) and soft tissue enhancement techniques (pediculate and free connective tissue graft) were followed for at least 12 months. The following information was collected: patient age and sex, number of zygomatic implants, zygomatic implant success rate, zygomatic implant position according to classificati…

Perforation (oil well)Connective tissueDentistry02 engineering and technologyBuccal mucosalcsh:TechnologyArticlezygomatic implant complications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebone regenerationmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencesoft tissue regenerationBone regenerationSinusitislcsh:MicroscopySinus (anatomy)lcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5business.industrylcsh:TSoft tissue030206 dentistryBuccal administration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:TA1-2040zygomatic implantslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Temperature elevations in endosseous dental implants and the peri-implant bone during diode-laser-assisted surface decontamination

2002

The aim of the study was to investigate temperature elevations in the implant surface and the peri-implant bone during simulated surface decontamination of endosseous dental implants with an 809 nm semiconductor laser. Stepped cylinder implants were inserted into bone blocks cut from resected pig femurs. An artificial peri-implant bone defect provided access for the irradiation of the implant surface. A 600 micron optic fiber was used at a distance of 0.5 mm from the implant surface. Power output varied between 0.5 and 2.5 W in the cw-mode. Power density was between 176.9 and 884.6 Wcm -2 . The bone block was placed into a 37 degree(s)C water bath in order to simulate in vivo thermal conduc…

Peri-implantitisMaterials scienceThermocouplelawHeat generationCylinderIrradiationLaserSemiconductor laser theoryPower densityBiomedical engineeringlaw.inventionSPIE Proceedings
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Mesenchymal dental stem cells in regenerative dentistry

2012

In the last decade, tissue engineering is a field that has been suffering an enormous expansion in the regenerative medicine and dentistry. The use of cells as mesenchymal dental stem cells of easy access for dentist and oral surgeon, immunosuppressive properties, high proliferation and capacity to differentiate into odontoblasts, cementoblasts, osteoblasts and other cells implicated in the teeth, suppose a good perspective of future in the clinical dentistry. However, is necessary advance in the known of growth factors and signalling molecules implicated in tooth development and regeneration of different structures of teeth. Furthermore, these cells need a fabulous scaffold that facility t…

Periodontal ligament stem cellsDentistryOdontologíaStem cellsRegenerative MedicineRegenerative medicineRegenerative dentistrystomatognathic systemTissue engineeringDental pulp stem cellsBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryHumansMedicineTissue engineeringGeneral DentistryDental folliclebusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)Mesenchymal stem cellReview-Article:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludCell biologystomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyDental stem cellsDentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMesenchymal stem cellsSurgeryStem cellbusinessToothMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Histologic Evaluation of Human Intrabony Defects Following Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy With and Without Application of an Enamel Matrix Protein …

2003

Background: Surgical periodontal treatment with enamel matrix protein derivative (EMD) has been shown to promote periodontal regeneration. However, it is not known whether nonsurgical periodontal therapy with additional subgingival application of EMD may also enhance periodontal regeneration. The purpose of this study was to clinically and histologically evaluate healing of human intrabony defects following non-surgical periodontal treatment with and without application of EMD. Methods: Sixteen patients, each of whom displayed one advanced intrabony defect around teeth or roots scheduled for extraction, were included in the study. The defects were treated as follows: 1) scaling and root pla…

Periodontal treatmentBone RegenerationRoot surfaceUltrasonic Therapymedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossEpithelial AttachmentJunctional epitheliumDentistryScaling and root planingDental Enamel ProteinsPeriodontal Attachment LossEnamel matrix derivativemedicineHumansTreatment FailureReduction (orthopedic surgery)Enamel paintbusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDental ScalingPeriodonticsPeriodontal IndexbusinessJournal of Periodontology
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