Search results for "Gradient"

showing 10 items of 725 documents

Analisi dei pattern di distribuzione di Posidonia oceanica lungo gradienti batimetrici

2011

GIS Posidonia oceanica gradienti batimetrici
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Influence diagnostics for generalized linear mixed models: a gradient-like statistic

2013

In the literature, many influence measures proposed for Generalized Linear Mixed Models (GLMMs) require the information matrix that can be difficult to calculate. In the present paper, a known influence measure is approximated to get a simpler form, for which the information matrix is no more necessary. The proposed measure is showed to have a form similar to the gradient statistic, recently introduced. Good performances have been obtained through simulation studies.

GLMM outliers diagnostics gradient statisticSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Modified apparatus for voltage gradient gel electrophoresis.

1999

We built a modified version of voltage gradient gel electrophoresis system to correct distortions in nucleic acids electrophoretic migration patterns occurring at the edges of the gel when the original voltage gradient apparatus is used. The new device allows correct fractionation of nucleic acids also when electrophoresis is performed at high voltages.

Gel electrophoresisChromatographyChemistryOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryVoltage gradientGeneral MedicineFractionationEquipment DesignBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryElectrophoresisNucleic acidPulsed-field gel electrophoresisElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelElectric potentialVoltageJournal of chromatography. A
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Orthogonal electrophoretic fractionation of DNA in agarose gels.

2008

We developed an electrophoretic procedure, using Voltage Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (VGGE), which allows to obtain both an improvement of the resolution power of the system in orthogonal fractionation of DNA and, mainly, an about fourfold enhancement of hybridization signals in Southern blotting applications.

Gel electrophoresisElectrophoresis Agar GelChromatographyGel electrophoresis of nucleic acidsCell BiologyFractionationDNABiologyMolecular biologyInterleukin-10chemistry.chemical_compoundElectrophoresischemistryAgaroseRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyDNATemperature gradient gel electrophoresisSouthern blotMolecular and cellular probes
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Enhanced hybridization labeling signals in Southern blotted DNAs fractionated with voltage gradient gel electrophoresis.

1998

An enhancement of hybridization labeling signals is demonstrated in Southern blotted DNAs, fractionated by voltage gradient gel electrophoresis. This enhancement is due to a reduced thickness of each single nucleic acid band in the gel as a consequence of the gradient effect, corresponding to an increased concentration of DNA per unit area.

Gel electrophoresisElectrophoresis Agar GelChromatographyGel electrophoresis of nucleic acidsClinical BiochemistryVoltage gradientMembrane ProteinsNucleic Acid HybridizationDNAChemical FractionationBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBlotting SouthernchemistryMolecular-weight size markerSea UrchinsNucleic acidPulsed-field gel electrophoresisElectrochemistryAnimalsDNASouthern blotElectrophoresis
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A rapid and simple method for the preparation of yeast mitochondrial DNA

1990

Gel electrophoresisMitochondrial DNAbiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSpheroplastsMitochondrionSpheroplastbiology.organism_classificationDNA MitochondrialMolecular biologyYeastMitochondriachemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistrychemistryCentrifugation Density GradientGeneticsCentrifugationDNA FungalDNA
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FCA-Net: Adversarial Learning for Skin Lesion Segmentation Based on Multi-Scale Features and Factorized Channel Attention

2019

International audience; Skin lesion segmentation in dermoscopic images is still a challenge due to the low contrast and fuzzy boundaries of lesions. Moreover, lesions have high similarity with the healthy regions in terms of appearance. In this paper, we propose an accurate skin lesion segmentation model based on a modified conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN). We introduce a new block in the encoder of cGAN called factorized channel attention (FCA), which exploits both channel attention mechanism and residual 1-D kernel factorized convolution. The channel attention mechanism increases the discriminability between the lesion and non-lesion features by taking feature channel int…

General Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyResidualFuzzy logic030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingConvolutionconditional generative adversarial network03 medical and health sciencesSkin lesion0302 clinical medicineGradient vector flow0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSegmentation[INFO]Computer Science [cs]channel attentionbusiness.industryresidual convolutionGeneral EngineeringPattern recognitionKernel (image processing)factorized kernel020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencelcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinessEncoderlcsh:TK1-9971Dermoscopy images
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An efficient data model for energy prediction using wireless sensors

2019

International audience; Energy prediction is in high importance for smart homes and smart cities, since it helps reduce power consumption and provides better energy and cost savings. Many algorithms have been used for predicting energy consumption using data collected from Internet of Things (IoT) devices and wireless sensors. In this paper, we propose a system based on Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) to predict energy consumption of a building using collected information (e.g., light energy, day of the week, humidity, temperature, etc.) from a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). We compare our system against four other classification algorithms, namely: Linear Regression (LR), Support Vector Machin…

General Computer ScienceMean squared errorComputer scienceReal-time computing02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]7. Clean energy[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationRandom forestSupport vector machineMean absolute percentage error13. Climate actionControl and Systems Engineering[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Multilayer perceptron020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Gradient boosting[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor network
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Bounded solutions to the 1-Laplacian equation with a critical gradient term

2012

General MathematicsBounded functionMathematical analysisLaplace operator1-laplacian; degenerate elliptic equations; functions of bounded variations; gradient term with natural growthMathematicsTerm (time)Asymptotic Analysis
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The genetics of human migration: Tracing migrations through the genome

2015

Various academic disciplines shed light on human migrations, helping us to reconstruct the past. Studying the genetic diversity of human populations today reveals past demographic and migratory events that have left an imprint on our genome. Armed with knowledge of migrations in prehistoric times, we can test hypotheses put forward in other scientific disciplines. Similarly, the distribution of genetic diversity in the future will largely depend on today’s extensive human migrations, facilitated by technological advances.

GenomeGenetic gradientFounder effectGenetic diversity
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