Search results for "Graph theory"

showing 10 items of 784 documents

On the birational geometry of the universal Picard variety

2010

We compute the Kodaira dimension of the universal Picard variety P_{d,g} parameterizing line bundles of degree d on curves of genus g under the assumption that (d-g+1,2g-2)=1. We also give partial results for arbitrary degrees d and we investigate for which degrees the universal Picard varieties are birational.

Pure mathematics14H10Degree (graph theory)General MathematicsBirational geometryMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGenus (mathematics)Line (geometry)FOS: MathematicsKodaira dimensionpicard variety birational geometrySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaVariety (universal algebra)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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On the Rational Cohomology of Moduli Spaces of Curves with Level Structures

2009

We investigate low degree rational cohomology groups of smooth compactifications of moduli spaces of curves with level structures. In particular, we determine $H^k(\sgbar, \Q)$ for $g \ge 2$ and $k \le 3$, where $\sgbar$ denotes the moduli space of spin curves of genus $g$.

Pure mathematics14H10Degree (graph theory)Hyperbolic geometryMathematical analysisAlgebraic geometryModuli spaceCohomologyModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDifferential geometrySpin curveGenus (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Teichmuller modular groupMathematics
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On GIT quotients of Hilbert and Chow schemes of curves

2011

The aim of this note is to announce some results on the GIT problem for the Hilbert and Chow scheme of curves of degree d and genus g in P^{d-g}, whose full details will appear in a subsequent paper. In particular, we extend the previous results of L. Caporaso up to d>4(2g-2) and we observe that this is sharp. In the range 2(2g-2)<d<7/2(2g-2), we get a complete new description of the GIT quotient. As a corollary, we get a new compactification of the universal Jacobian over the moduli space of pseudo-stable curves.

Pure mathematics14L30General MathematicsCompactified universal JacobianHilbert scheme01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCompactification (mathematics)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsDegree (graph theory)010102 general mathematicsChow schemeGIT quotientGITModuli spaceStable curvesHilbert schemeScheme (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsPseudo-stable curveElectronic Research Announcements in Mathematical Sciences
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A criterion for zero averages and full support of ergodic measures

2018

International audience; Consider a homeomorphism $f$ defined on a compact metric space $X$ and a continuous map $\phi\colon X \to \mathbb{R}$. We provide an abstract criterion, called control at any scale with a long sparse tail for a point $x\in X$ and the map $\phi$, which guarantees that any weak* limit measure $\mu$ of the Birkhoff average of Dirac measures $\frac1n\sum_0^{n-1}\delta(f^i(x))$ s such that $\mu$-almost every point $y$ has a dense orbit in $X$ and the Birkhoff average of $\phi$ along the orbit of $y$ is zero.As an illustration of the strength of this criterion, we prove that the diffeomorphisms with nonhyperbolic ergodic measures form a $C^1$-open and dense subset of the s…

Pure mathematics37D25 37D30 37D35 28D99Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsDense setGeneral MathematicsNonhyperbolic measure[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSC: 37D25 37D35 37D30 28D99[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)Partial hyperbolicity01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryHomoclinic orbit0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematicsTransitivity010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Ergodic measure010101 applied mathematicsCompact spaceHomeomorphism (graph theory)Birkhoff averageOrbit (control theory)Lyapunov exponent
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Field of values and Brauer characters of q′-degree

2007

Abstract We study the existence of non-trivial real-valued (respectively rational-valued) irreducible p -Brauer characters of degree not divisible by q .

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryBrauer's theorem on induced charactersDegree (graph theory)Field (mathematics)Real-valued and rational-valued Brauer charactersMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Degree problems II π - separable character degrees

1985

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)MathematicsSeparable spaceCommunications in Algebra
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A note on the Schur multiplier of a nilpotent Lie algebra

2011

For a nilpotent Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $n$ and dim$(L^2)=m$, we find the upper bound dim$(M(L))\leq {1/2}(n+m-2)(n-m-1)+1$, where $M(L)$ denotes the Schur multiplier of $L$. In case $m=1$ the equality holds if and only if $L\cong H(1)\oplus A$, where $A$ is an abelian Lie algebra of dimension $n-3$ and H(1) is the Heisenberg algebra of dimension 3.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryDimension (graph theory)Schur multiplier nilpotent Lie algebrasMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasUpper and lower boundsNilpotent Lie algebraSettore MAT/02 - Algebra17B30 17B60 17B99Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Lie algebraFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebra over a fieldAbelian groupMathematicsSchur multiplier
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On existence of joins and meets under the star order in strong Rickart rings

2021

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryOrder (business)JoinsStar (graph theory)MathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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Minimizers for the Thin One‐Phase Free Boundary Problem

2021

We consider the “thin one-phase" free boundary problem, associated to minimizing a weighted Dirichlet energy of the function in urn:x-wiley:00103640:media:cpa22011:cpa22011-math-0001 plus the area of the positivity set of that function in urn:x-wiley:00103640:media:cpa22011:cpa22011-math-0002. We establish full regularity of the free boundary for dimensions urn:x-wiley:00103640:media:cpa22011:cpa22011-math-0003, prove almost everywhere regularity of the free boundary in arbitrary dimension, and provide content and structure estimates on the singular set of the free boundary when it exists. All of these results hold for the full range of the relevant weight. While our results are typical for…

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDimension (graph theory)Content (measure theory)Free boundary problemBoundary (topology)Almost everywhereDirichlet's energyFunction (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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Multiprojective spaces and the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay property

2019

AbstractIn this paper we study the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) property for sets of points in multiprojective spaces. Most of what is known is for ℙ1× ℙ1and, more recently, in (ℙ1)r. In ℙ1× ℙ1the so called inclusion property characterises the ACM property. We extend the definition in any multiprojective space and we prove that the inclusion property implies the ACM property in ℙm× ℙn. In such an ambient space it is equivalent to the so-called (⋆)-property. Moreover, we start an investigation of the ACM property in ℙ1× ℙn. We give a new construction that highlights how different the behavior of the ACM property is in this setting.

Pure mathematicsArithmetically Cohen-Macaulay multiprojective spacesProperty (philosophy)points in multiprojective spaces arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay linkageGeneral MathematicsStar (graph theory)Space (mathematics)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic Geometryarithmetically Cohen-MacaulayTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics010102 general mathematics14M05 13C14 13C40 13H10 13A15Mathematics - Commutative Algebrapoints in multiprojective spacesAmbient spaceSettore MAT/02 - Algebra010307 mathematical physicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometrialinkage
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