Search results for "Graphe"

showing 10 items of 563 documents

Carbon based nanomaterials for tissue engineering of bone: Building new bone on small black scaffolds: A review.

2019

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0301 basic medicineScaffoldCarbon nanotubesNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeReview ArticleBone tissuelaw.inventionNanodiamondsScaffold03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTissue engineeringlawBone cellmedicineCarbon dotsTissue engineeringlcsh:Science (General)BoneCarbon nanomaterialsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGraphene oxidelcsh:R5-920MultidisciplinaryChemistryRegeneration (biology)030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarbon nanomaterialsFullerenesStem celllcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of advanced research
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The look of writing in reading. Graphetic empathy in making and perceiving graphic traces

2021

This article presents preliminary considerations and results from a research project designed to investigate the relation between (i) gestures, (ii) graphic traces and (iii) perceptions. More specifically, the project aims to test the hypothesis that graphic traces, including handwriting, can set up graphetic empathy between writers and readers of traces across long temporal and spatial distances. Insofar as a graphic trace is lawfully related to the gesture by which it came into being, the trace itself will hold information about the gesture, which may resonate with the sensorimotor system of a perceiver as if they themselves performed the gesture. If this is in fact so, it will have impor…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageNeurophenomenologymedia_common.quotation_subjectEmpathyProsody050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguistics[SCCO]Cognitive sciencePhonetic empathyHandwritingPerceptionReading (process)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSet (psychology)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonCognitive scienceOperationalization05 social sciencesElicitation interviewAffordanceTrace (semiology)PsychologyGraphetic empathyTraceGesture
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Le Dictionnaire de l’Académie française source des dictionnaires bilingues franco-italiens de 1871 à nos jours

2017

L'articolo si propone di sondare l'influenza del Dictionnaire de l'Académie française sulla lessicografia bilingue franco-italiana in un arco cronologico compreso tra il 1871 e il 2000. In particolare, si passano in rassegna le prefazioni dei principali dizionari bilingui pubblicati nel periodo considerato, al fine di valutare se il Dictionnaire de l'Académie venga citato tra le fonti e qual uso il lessicografo intenda farne. The article aims to explore the influence of the Dictionnaire de l'Académie française on French-Italian bilingual lexicography in a chronological arc between 1871 and 2000. In particular, the prefaces of the main bilingual dictionaries published in the period considere…

19th- 21st century lexicographersLexicographie français-italienSettore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua FranceseFrench-Italian bilingual lexicographyLessicografia franco-italianaDictionnaire de l'Académie françaiselexicographes XIX-XXI siècleslessicografi XIX-XXI secolo
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Enhanced adhesion and in situ photothermal ablation of cancer cells in surface-functionalized electrospun microfiber scaffold with graphene oxide

2017

The physicochemical characteristics of a biomaterial surface highly affect the interaction with living cells. Recently, much attention has been focused on the adhesion properties of functional biomaterials toward cancer cells, since is expected to control metastatic spread of a tumor, which is related to good probability containing the progression of disease burden. Here, we designed an implantable poly(caprolactone)-based electrospun microfiber scaffold, henceforth PCLMF-GO, to simultaneously capture and kill cancer cells by tuning physicochemical features of the hybrid surface through nitrogen plasma activation and hetero-phase graphene oxide (GO) covalent functionalization. The surface i…

3003business.product_categoryCancer therapyPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnologyBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyCell capture010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPlasmalawNeoplasmsMicrofiberCell AdhesionHumansCell adhesionGraphene oxideHybrid materialChemistryGrapheneBiomaterialOxidesAdhesionPhotothermal therapyPhototherapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPolycaprolactoneCancer cellMCF-7 CellsSurface modificationGraphite0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Nanomechanics of individual aerographite tetrapods

2017

Carbon-based three-dimensional aerographite networks, built from interconnected hollow tubular tetrapods of multilayer graphene, are ultra-lightweight materials recently discovered and ideal for advanced multifunctional applications. In order to predict the bulk mechanical behaviour of networks it is very important to understand the mechanics of their individual building blocks. Here we characterize the mechanical response of single aerographite tetrapods via in situ scanning electron and atomic force microscopy measurements. To understand the acquired results, which show that the overall behaviour of the tetrapod is governed by the buckling of the central joint, a mechanical nonlinear mode…

3D carbon networksMaterials scienceScienceTechnische FakultätHingeGeneral Physics and AstronomyIngenieurwissenschaften [620]Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionUnknownlawTetrapod (structure)Aerographiteddc:5AerographiteAerographite 3D carbon networks porous materialsMultidisciplinaryGrapheneFaculty of EngineeringQarticleGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFinite element method6200104 chemical sciencesBucklingddc:500ddc:6200210 nano-technologyPorous mediumScholarlyArticleporous materialsNanomechanicsNature Communications
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Tunable Superstructures of Dendronized Graphene Nanoribbons in Liquid Phase

2019

In this Communication, we report the first synthesis of structurally well-defined graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) functionalized with dendritic polymers. The resultant GNRs possess grafting ratios of 0.59-0.68 for the dendrons of different generations. Remarkably, the precise 3D branched conformation of the grafted dendrons affords the GNRs unprecedented 1D supramolecular self-assembly behavior in tetrahydrofuran (THF), yielding nanowires, helices and nanofibers depending on the dimension of the dendrons. The GNR superstructures in THF exhibit near-infrared absorption with maxima between 650 and 700 nm, yielding an optical bandgap of 1.2-1.3 eV. Ultrafast photoconductivity analyses unveil that …

530 PhysicsBand gapChemistry MultidisciplinaryExcitonSupramolecular chemistryNanowireNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisColloid and Surface ChemistryPHOTOCONDUCTIVITYDENDRIMERSSuperstructureScience & TechnologyChemistryBOTTOM-UP SYNTHESISPhotoconductivityGeneral Chemistry530 Physik0104 chemical sciencesELECTRONIC-PROPERTIESChemistryEDGENanofiberPhysical SciencesGraphene nanoribbonsJournal of the American Chemical Society
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A Universal Length-Dependent Vibrational Mode in Graphene Nanoribbons

2019

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have attracted considerable interest as their atomically tunable structure makes them promising candidates for future electronic devices. However, obtaining detailed information about the length of GNRs has been challenging and typically relies on low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. Such methods are ill-suited for practical device application and characterization. In contrast, Raman spectroscopy is a sensitive method for the characterization of GNRs, in particular for investigating their width and structure. Here, we report on a length-dependent, Raman active low-energy vibrational mode that is present in atomically precise, bottom-up synthesized armch…

530 Physicssubstrate transferSTMFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakegraphene nanoribbons; Raman spectroscopy; length-dependent mode; STM; substrate transfer; vibrational modes; DFT540 ChemistryMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencevibrational modesCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringMode (statistics)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesMolecular vibrationRaman spectroscopysymbols570 Life sciences; biologyOptoelectronicslength-dependent mode0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyGraphene nanoribbonsgraphene nanoribbons
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Low-Cost Synthesis of Smart Biocompatible Graphene Oxide Reduced Species by Means of GFP.

2015

The aim of this work is focused on the engineering of biocompatible complex systems composed of an inorganic and bio part. Graphene oxide (GO) and/or graphite oxide (GtO) were taken into account as potential substrates to the linkage of the protein such as Anemonia sulcata recombinant green fluorescent protein (rAsGFP). The complex system is obtained through a reduction process between GO/GtO and rAsGFP archiving an environmentally friendly biosynthesis. Spectroscopic measurements support the formation of reduced species. In particular, photoluminescence shows a change in the activity of the protein when a bond is formed, highlighted by a loss of the maximum emission signal of rAsGFP and a …

Absorption (pharmacology)HemolysiPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityGreen Fluorescent ProteinsOxideNanotechnologyGraphite oxideBioengineeringBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryGFP01 natural sciencesBiochemistryApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGraphiteMolecular BiologyGraphene oxideReductionGraphenegraphene oxide; graphite oxide; GFP; reduction; biocompatibility; hemolysisOxidesGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringDrug deliveryGraphite oxideBiocompatibilityGraphite0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyApplied biochemistry and biotechnology
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Water absorption and hydrothermal ageing of epoxy adhesives reinforced with amino-functionalized graphene oxide nanoparticles

2021

Abstract The study is focused on quantitative characterization of water absorption and hydrothermal ageing effects in a room-temperature amine cured epoxy adhesive widely used in automotive, aerospace, construction, and marine industries. Amino-functionalized graphene oxide (mGO) nanoparticles were incorporated into the epoxy (up to 1.72 wt.%) enabled cross-linking reactions and providing high interfacial adhesion, superior reinforcement efficiency and enhanced resistance to hydrothermal ageing of nanocomposites. Anomalous water absorption accompanied by progressive weight loss of samples (down to 7%) is fitted by two-stage models considering additive and coupled contribution from water dif…

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGrapheneOxideEpoxyCondensed Matter PhysicsHydrothermal circulationlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of Materialslawvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesiveLeaching (metallurgy)Glass transitionPolymer Degradation and Stability
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Immediate transfer of synesthesia to a novel inducer.

2009

In synesthesia, a certain stimulus (e.g. grapheme) is associated automatically and consistently with a stable perceptual-like experience (e.g. color). These associations are acquired in early childhood and remain robust throughout the lifetime. Synesthetic associations can transfer to novel inducers in adulthood as one learns a second language that uses another writing system. However, it is not known how long this transfer takes. We found that grapheme-color associations can transfer to novel graphemes after only a 10-minute writing exercise. Most subjects experienced synesthetic associations immediately after learning a new Glagolitic grapheme. Using a Stroop task, we provide objective ev…

AdultMaleTime FactorsColor visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectConcept FormationTransfer PsychologyWritingGraphemeColorStimulus (physiology)Concept learningPerceptionmedicineHumansSynesthesiamedia_commonAgedLanguageMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsSemanticsOphthalmologyWriting systemPattern Recognition VisualFemaleCuesPsychologyColor PerceptionPhotic StimulationStroop effectCognitive psychologyJournal of vision
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