Search results for "Gravimetry"

showing 10 items of 178 documents

Self-assembled FeCo/gelatin nanospheres with rapid magnetic response and high biomolecule-loading capacity.

2009

Materials sciencefood.ingredientTime FactorsIronNanoparticleNanotechnologyGelatinSelf assembledBiomaterialsMagneticsfoodAnimalsGeneral Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationBiomoleculeGeneral ChemistryMagnetic responseCobaltDNAchemistryDrug deliveryThermogravimetryGelatinSelf-assemblyNanospheresBiotechnologySmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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(Ag)Pd-Fe3O4 Nanocomposites as Novel Catalysts for Methane Partial Oxidation at Low Temperature

2020

Nanostructured composite materials based on noble mono-(Pd) or bi-metallic (Ag/Pd) particles supported on mixed iron oxides (II/III) with bulk magnetite structure (Fe3O4) have been developed in order to assess their potential for heterogeneous catalysis applications in methane partial oxidation. Advancing the direct transformation of methane into value-added chemicals is consensually accepted as the key to ensuring sustainable development in the forthcoming future. On the one hand, nanosized Fe3O4 particles with spherical morphology were synthesized by an aqueous-based reflux method employing different Fe (II)/Fe (III) molar ratios (2 or 4) and reflux temperatures (80, 95 or 110 &deg

Materials scienceoxidation catalysisXRDGeneral Chemical EngineeringNanoparticleAgHeterogeneous catalysisArticleCatalysisFe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>EDSReaction ratelcsh:Chemistrymagnetite iron oxidePdGeneral Materials SciencesilverPartial oxidationBimetallic stripRamanTG in airlow-temperature activityNanocompositenanocompositeelectron microscopymethaneFe3O4palladiumTG in hydrogenThermogravimetryheterogeneous catalysislcsh:QD1-999formaldehydeNuclear chemistryNanomaterials
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Freeze-dried precursor-based synthesis of new polymetallic oxynitrides, V1−u−zCruMoz(OxNy),V1−u−zCruWz(OxNy), Cr1−u−zMouWz(OxNy) (u, z=0.2, 0.33, 0.4…

2005

Abstract Interstitial polymetallic oxynitrides in the solid solution series V 1− u − z Cr u Mo z (O x N y ), V 1− u − z Cr u W z (O x N y ) and Cr 1− u − z Mo u W z (O x N y ) ( u , z  = 0.2, 0.33, 0.4, 0.6, u  +  z z Cr z Mo z W z (O x N y ) ( z  = 0.25) composition, can be obtained by ammonolysis of precursors resulting from the freeze-drying of aqueous solutions of the simple metal salts NH 4 VO 3 , (NH 4 ) 2 CrO 4 , (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 O 24 ·4H 2 O and (NH 4 ) 6 W 12 O 39 ·18H 2 O. A study of the influence of the preparative variables on the outcomes of this procedure is presented. Compounds in the V 1− u − z Cr u Mo z (O x N y ) series have been prepared as single phases by direct ammonolys…

Mechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureThermogravimetryCrystallographychemistryOctahedronMechanics of MaterialsMolybdenumX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryInterstitial compoundPowder diffractionSolid solutionJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Stable amorphous calcium carbonate is the main component of the calcium storage structures of the crustacean Orchestia cavimana.

2002

Amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) is the least stable form of the six known phases of calcium carbonate. It is, however, produced and stabilized by a variety of organisms. In this study we examined calcium storage structures from the terrestrial crustacean Orchestia cavimana, in order to better understand their formation mode and function. By using X-ray diffraction, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, thermal analysis and elemental analysis, we determined that the mineral comprising these storage structures is amorphous calcium carbonate with small amounts of amorphous calcium phosphate (5%). We suggest that the use of amorphous calcium carbonate might be advantageous for these storage struct…

MineralSpectrophotometry InfraredMagnesiumMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementBiologyPhosphateSpectrum Analysis RamanAmorphous calcium carbonateAmorphous solidCalcium Carbonatechemistry.chemical_compoundCalcium carbonatechemistryChemical engineeringX-Ray DiffractionCrustaceaThermogravimetryAnimalsAmorphous calcium phosphateSolubilityGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesThe Biological bulletin
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On the pyrolytic decomposition of cadmium carbonate

1996

The pyrolytic decomposition of cadmium carbonate was studied by thermogravimetry (TG), derivative thermogravimetry (DTG), differential thermoanalysis (DTA) and exoemission of electrons (EEE).

MineralogyDecompositionGibbs free energyThermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryDifferential thermal analysisCadmium oxidesymbolsPyrolytic carbonPyrolysisDerivative (chemistry)Nuclear chemistryJournal of Thermal Analysis
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The solution behavior of dopamine in the presence of mono and divalent cations: A thermodynamic investigation in different experimental conditions

2021

The interactions of dopamine [2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine, (Dop-)] with methylmercury(II) (CH3Hg+), magnesium(II), calcium(II), and tin(II) were studied in NaCl(aq) at different ionic strengths and temperatures. Different speciation models were obtained, mainly characterized by mononuclear species. Only for Sn2+ we observed the formation of binuclear complexes (M2L2 and M2LOH (charge omitted for simplicity)

Models MolecularCations DivalentDopaminePotentiometric titrationEnthalpyIonic bondingBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticleDivalentchemistry.chemical_compoundMetal complexesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaStability constantsMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationCatechol; Chemical speciation; Metal complexes; Sequestration; Stability constantsLigandHydrolysisOsmolar ConcentrationTemperatureSequestrationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationQR1-502SolutionsKineticschemistrySpecific ion interaction theoryIonic strengthThermogravimetryCatecholPhysical chemistryThermodynamicsChemical speciationEthylamine
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Crystallization, spectral, crystallographical, and thermoanalytical studies of succinobucol polymorphism.

2011

Four different polymorphs, A, C, D, and E, of succinobucol were isolated and characterized by means of solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, and attenuated total reflection–infrared spectroscopy. From a number of experiments, the same polymorphs (C, D, and E) and an equilibrium phase mixture B consisting of polymorphs C and D were repeatedly gained using different solvents or their mixtures. Although polymorph A was obtained directly from recrystallization only on few occasions, polymorphs C, D, and E proved to be metastable kinetic polymorphs, which slowly transform to a thermod…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCalorimetry Differential ScanningSpectrophotometry InfraredChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystallography X-Raylaw.inventionThermogravimetryCrystallographyDifferential scanning calorimetryProbucolPolymorphism (materials science)Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonancelawThermogravimetryCrystallizationCrystallizationta116Single crystalPowder diffractionPowder DiffractionJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Structural studies of five novel bile acid-4-aminopyridine conjugates

2012

Abstract Synthesis and solid-state structural characterization of five bile acid amides of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) are reported. Systematic crystallization experiments revealed a number of structural modifications and/or solvate/hydrate systems for these conjugates. Particularly, cholic acid conjugate exhibited five distinct structure modifications, including one anhydrous form, mono- and dihydrates, as well as ethanol and 2-butanol solvates. The obtained crystal forms were examined extensively with various analytical methods, including solid-state NMR, Raman, and IR spectroscopies, powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction methods, thermogravimetry, and differential scanning calorimetry. …

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedicine.drug_classButanolsClinical BiochemistryCrystallography X-RaySpectrum Analysis RamanBiochemistrylaw.inventionBile Acids and Saltschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologylawmedicineOrganic chemistry4-AminopyridineCrystallizationta116Molecular BiologyPharmacologyCalorimetry Differential ScanningEthanolBile acidOrganic ChemistryCholic acidAmidesThermogravimetryCrystallographychemistryPolymorphism (materials science)ThermogravimetrySolventsCrystallizationHydrateSingle crystalConjugateSteroids
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Structural, Thermoanalytical and Molecular Modeling Studies on N-(3-hydroxypropyl) 3a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-amide and Its Monohydrates

2007

The synthetic method for preparing N-(3-hydroxypropyl) 3 alpha,12 alpha-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholan-24-amide can lead to formation of at least three different crystal forms - an anhydrous compound and two monohydrates. The structural and thermal properties of these forms have been characterized by 13C-CP/MAS-NMR and IR spectroscopy, thermo- gravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and by powder and single crystal x-ray crystallography. In addition, theoretical 13C-NMR chemical shift calculations were also performed for the anhydrous compound and for the first monohydrate, starting from single crystal structures and the structures of these species have now been verified. The first monohydra…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopysolid state structure.termoanalyysiPharmaceutical ScienceInfrared spectroscopy13C-CP/MAS-NMR spectroscopy13C-CP/MAS-NMR spektroskopiaFull Research PaperAnalytical ChemistryCrystallcsh:QD241-441Differential scanning calorimetrylcsh:Organic chemistryX-Ray DiffractionDrug Discoverykiinteän tilan rakenneSolid state structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrycrystallographyCarbon Isotopeskristallografiathermal Bile acidsCalorimetry Differential ScanningChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryTemperatureWaterHydrogen BondingkidetiedeAmidesBile acidsCrystallographysappihapotChemistry (miscellaneous)X-ray crystallographyThermogravimetryAnhydrousCholanesMolecular MedicineOrthorhombic crystal systemSingle crystalthermal analysis
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Syntheses and structural study of bile acid amidoalcohols.

2008

Preparation, structural and thermoanalytical characterization of fourteen N-hydroxyalkyl 5beta-cholan-24-amides have been performed in this study. The utilized techniques include liquid state and CP-MAS 13C NMR spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry, and also powder and single crystal X-ray crystallography. The results were discussed and compared to each other and also to previous findings on similar compounds. One pure hydrate form was obtained. Six new single crystal structures were determined, including one hydrated chloroform solvate. Decomposition temperatures were found to correlate with the side chain length, and the number of the hydroxyl groups. The spati…

Models MolecularSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryCalorimetryCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryBile Acids and Saltschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyDifferential scanning calorimetrySide chainMolecular BiologyPharmacologyChloroformCalorimetry Differential ScanningMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAmidesThermogravimetryCrystallographyAlcoholsHydrateSingle crystalSteroids
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