Search results for "HOT"

showing 10 items of 14851 documents

Structural and electronic elucidation of a N-heterocyclic silylene vanadocene adduct

2017

The solid and solution state structure of the vanadium(II) N‐ heterocyclic silylene (NHSi) complex, [(SiIPr)V(Cp)2] (1) is reported ( SiIPr: 1,3‐bis(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)‐1,3‐diaza‐2‐silacyclopent‐4‐ en‐2‐ylidene). The electronic structure of 1 is probed using combination of magnetic measurements, EPR spectroscopy and computational studies. The V–Si bond strength and complex forming mechanism between vanadocene and NHSi ligand is elucidated using computational methods.   peerReviewed

piiVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structure010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesvanadiiniAdductlaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawcoordination complexesElectron paramagnetic resonanceta116010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandBond strengthSilylenesiliconkompleksiyhdisteetVanadocene0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyvanadiumDalton Transactions
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Pion photo- and electroproduction on nucleons in relativistic chiral perturbation theory

2022

En esta tesis, hemos estudiado la producción de piones mediante pruebas electromagnéticas en nucleones. Para cada uno de los estudios realizados aquí, nos enfocamos en la Teoría Quiral de Perturbaciones (ChPT) relativista para hadrones ligeros: nucleones, piones y los grados de libertad explícitos Delta. Para preservar la covariancia de la teoría, se implementó el método de renormalización en el esquema Extended On Mass Shell (EOMS). En este caso, las divergencias y los términos que violan el conteo de potencias se absorben en las constantes de baja energía (LECs) del Lagrangiano efectivo. El presente trabajo se desarrolló dentro de tres estudios principales relacionados con la producción d…

pion photoproduction on nucleipion photoproduction on nucleonsUNESCO::FÍSICAlow energy hadron dynamicschiral perturbation theory
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Comparison of 99mTc-Labeled Colloid SPECT/CT and Planar Lymphoscintigraphy in Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Patients with Melanoma: A Meta-Analysis

2020

We compared the detection rate (DR) for sentinel lymph nodes (SLNS), the number of SLNs and the subjects with additional SLNs of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT) and planar lymphoscintigraphy (PL) in patients with melanoma. Furthermore, we evaluated the impact of SPECT/CT on surgical plans. Articles containing head-to-head comparisons between SPECT/CT and PL were searched in Pubmed/MEDLINE and Scopus. The literature search was updated until December 31st, 2019. DR was calculated on a per-patient-based analysis; the studies were pooled by their odds ratios (ORs) with a random effects model to assess the significance of difference (p < 0.05). The number of additional S…

planar lymphoscintigraphySentinel lymph nodelcsh:MedicineSingle-photon emission computed tomography030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesentinel lymph node99mTc-labeled colloidsmedicinemelanomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMelanomalcsh:RGeneral MedicineOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalbody regionsmeta-analysis<sup>99m</sup>Tc-labeled colloids030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskMeta-analysis99mTc-labeled colloids; melanoma; meta-analysis; planar lymphoscintigraphy; sentinel lymph node; single photon emission/computed tomographysingle photon emission/computed tomographyNuclear medicinebusinessEmission computed tomographyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Biocompatibility and Antibacterial Properties of ZnO-Incorporated Anodic Oxide Coatings on TiZrNb Alloy

2020

In a present paper, we demonstrate novel approach to form ceramic coatings with incorporated ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) on low modulus TiZrNb alloy with enhanced biocompatibility and antibacterial parameters. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) was used to integrate ZnO nanoparticles (average size 12&ndash

plasma electrolytic oxidationMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityZnO nanoparticlesGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlloy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:ChemistryContact angleCoatingX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyGeneral Materials Scienceantibacterial propertiescell cultureAqueous solutiontechnology industry and agricultureAdhesionPlasma electrolytic oxidation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTiZrNb alloy0104 chemical scienceslcsh:QD1-999Chemical engineeringengineering0210 nano-technologyNanomaterials
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Aluminum tri-isopropoxide as an alternative precursor for atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide thin films

2019

Due to the safety challenges associated with the use of trimethylaluminum as a metal precursor for the deposition of alumina, different chemicals have been investigated over the years to replace it. The authors have investigated the use of aluminum tri-isopropoxide (TIPA) as an alternative alkoxide precursor for the safe and cost-effective deposition of alumina. In this work, TIPA is used as a stable Al source for atomic layer deposition (ALD) of Al2O3 when different oxidizing agents including water, oxygen plasma, water plasma, and ozone are employed. The authors have explored the deposition of Al2O3 using TIPA in ALD systems operating in vacuum and atmospheric pressure conditions. For the…

plasma processingMaterials scienceAtmospheric pressurechemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesatomikerroskasvatusplasmafysiikkaCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundthin filmsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistryChemical engineeringAluminiumatomic layer depositionOxidizing agentAlkoxideDeposition (phase transition)nanohiukkasetnanoparticlesThin filmJournal of Vacuum Science &amp; Technology A
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Photoelectron emission experiments with ECR-driven multi-dipolar negative ion plasma source

2017

Photoelectron emission measurements have been performed using a 2.45 GHz ECR-driven multi-dipolar plasma source in a low pressure hydrogen discharge. Photoelectron currents induced by light emitted from ECR zone and H− production region are measured from Al, Cu, Mo, Ta, and stainless steel (SAE 304) surfaces as a function of microwave power and neutral hydrogen pressure. The total photoelectron current from the plasma chamber wall is estimated to reach values up to 1 A for 900 W of injected microwave power. It is concluded that the volumetric photon emission rate in wavelength range relevant for photoelectron emission is a few times higher in arc discharge. peerReviewed

plasma sourcesta114HydrogenWavelength rangeChemistryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorssyklotronitMicrowave powerAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPlasmaplasmatekniikkaelektronitIonElectric arcECR ion sourcesDipolePhysics::Plasma PhysicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersphotoelectronsCurrent (fluid)Atomic physicsemissio (fysiikka)
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Toward Sustainable PLA-Based Multilayer Complexes with Improved Barrier Properties

2019

Poly(lactic acid) or PLA is currently considered as one of the most promising substitutes of conventional plastics, with low environmental impact, especially for food packaging applications. Nevertheless, some drawbacks, such as high permeability to oxygen, are still limiting its industrial applications. The objective of this study was to highly increase the oxygen barrier performance of PLA without compromising its sustainable nature and following the principles of circular economy perspective. Coproducts coming from mill industries, such as wheat gluten proteins (WG), were used to produce PLA-WG-PLA multilayer complexes with improved barrier performance. Different technologies of industri…

plastic materialCorona treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]General Chemical EngineeringHot-pressingWheat glutenemballage alimentaire02 engineering and technologyHot pressing01 natural sciencesOXYGEN[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CARBON-DIOXIDEchemistry.chemical_compoundSurface modificationWheat glutenPolylactic acidCoatingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPOLY(LACTIC ACID)Spin coatingsustainable developmentplastiqueANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFood packagingdéveloppement durableBiobased and biodegradable polymers0210 nano-technologyMaterials scienceWATER-VAPOR BARRIERGLASS-TRANSITIONPROTEIN ISOLATESpin coatingNanotechnologyengineering.materialFILMS010402 general chemistry12. Responsible consumptionPoly(lactic acid) PLAEnvironmental ChemistryEFFICIENT GASRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPOLYLACTIC ACIDHigh-pressure homogenizationCorona treatmentGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryengineeringSurface modificationacide lactiqueACS Sustainable Chemistry &amp; Engineering
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Non-conventional synthesis and photophysical studies of platinum(ii) complexes with methylene bridged 2,2′-dipyridylamine derivatives

2019

Methylene bridged 2,2′-dipyridylamine (dpa) derivatives and their metal complexes possess outstanding properties due to their inherent structural flexibility. Synthesis of such complexes typically involves derivatization of dpa followed by coordination on metals, and may not always be very efficient. In this work, an alternative synthetic approach, involving the derivatization step after – rather than prior to – coordination of dpa on metal center, is proposed and applied to synthesis of a number of platinum(II) complexes with substituted benzyldi(2-pyridyl)amines. Comparison with the more conventional synthetic route reveals greater efficiency and versatility of the proposed approach. The …

platinachemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundGlassy matrixPolymer chemistrycoordination complexesplatinumMethyleneDerivatizationta116kemiallinen synteesiphotochemistry010405 organic chemistrykompleksiyhdisteet0104 chemical scienceschemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumvalokemiaPhosphorescenceLuminescencePlatinumchemical synthesisDalton Transactions
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Active lighting applied to three-dimensional reconstruction of specular metallic surfaces by polarization imaging

2006

International audience; In the field of industrial vision, the three-dimensional inspection of highly reflective metallic objects is still a delicate task. We deal with a new automated three-dimensional inspection system based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the shape-from-polarization method for dielectric surfaces to metallic surfaces. Then, we describe what we believe to be a new way of solving the ambiguity concerning the normal orientation with an active lighting system. Finally, applications to shape-defect detection are discussed, and the efficiency of the system to discriminate defects on specular metallic objects made by stamping and polishing is presente…

polarization imagingComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Polishing02 engineering and technologyDielectric[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPhotometry010309 opticsImaging Three-DimensionalOptics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials Testing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScattering RadiationSpecular reflectionBusiness and International Managementactive lightingLightingScatteringbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Equipment DesignStampingFresnel equationsPolarization (waves)metallic surfacesEquipment Failure AnalysisMetals020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMicroscopy PolarizationbusinessRefractive indexAlgorithmsshape from polarization
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NG2-Glia Transiently Overcome Their Homeostatic Network and Contribute to Wound Closure After Brain Injury

2021

In the adult brain, NG2-glia represent a cell population that responds to injury. To further investigate if, how and why NG2-glia are recruited to the injury site, we analyzed in detail the long-term reaction of NG2-glia after a lesion by time-lapse two-photon in vivo microscopy. Live imaging over several weeks of GFP-labeled NG2-glia in the stab wounded cerebral cortex revealed their fast and heterogeneous reaction, including proliferation, migration, polarization, hypertrophy, or a mixed response, while a small subset of cells remained unresponsive. At the peak of the reaction, 2–4 days after the injury, NG2-glia accumulated around and within the lesion core, overcoming the homeostatic co…

polarizationnervous systemQH301-705.5proliferationstab wound injuryin vivo two-photon imagingBiology (General)migrationFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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