Search results for "Hall Effect"

showing 10 items of 702 documents

Spin-orbit-torque-induced skyrmion dynamics for different types of spin-orbit coupling

2018

Abstract We investigate current-induced skyrmion dynamics in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque corresponding to various types of spin-orbit coupling. We determine the symmetries of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and spin-orbit spin-transfer torque based on linear spin-orbit coupling model. We find that like interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Rashba spin-orbit coupling) and bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (Weyl spin-orbit coupling), Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling also has a possibility for stabilizing skyrmion and current-induced skyrmion dynamics.

CouplingPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionDynamics (mechanics)02 engineering and technologySpin–orbit interactionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceTorqueCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin orbit torqueJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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All-Optical Fiber Hanbury Brown & Twiss Interferometer to study 1300 nm single photon emission of a metamorphic InAs Quantum Dot

2016

[EN] New optical fiber based spectroscopic tools open the possibility to develop more robust and efficient characterization experiments. Spectral filtering and light reflection have been used to produce compact and versatile fiber based optical cavities and sensors. Moreover, these technologies would be also suitable to study N-photon correlations, where high collection efficiency and frequency tunability is desirable. We demonstrated single photon emission of a single quantum dot emitting at 1300 nm, using a Fiber Bragg Grating for wavelength filtering and InGaAs Avalanche Photodiodes operated in Geiger mode for single photon detection. As we do not observe any significant fine structure s…

DYNAMICS0301 basic medicinePhotonOptical fiberRECOMBINATIONPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesOpticsSpontaneous parametric down-conversionFiber Bragg gratinglawTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESAstronomical interferometerPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryNew optical fiber based spectroscopicHanbury Brown and Twiss effectCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyInterferometryLIGHT030104 developmental biologyQuantum dot0210 nano-technologybusinessScientific Reports
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Size dependent carrier thermal escape and transfer in bimodally distributed self assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots

2012

We have investigated the temperature dependent recombination dynamics in two bimodally distributed InAs self assembled quantum dots samples. A rate equations model has been implemented to investigate the thermally activated carrier escape mechanism which changes from exciton-like to uncorrelated electron and hole pairs as the quantum dot size varies. For the smaller dots, we find a hot exciton thermal escape process. We evaluated the thermal transfer process between quantum dots by the quantum dot density and carrier escape properties of both samples. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.

DYNAMICSMaterials scienceAtmospheric escapeCondensed matter physicsExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronRate equationThermal transferEPITAXYCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectGallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials SciencechemistrySTATESself assembled quantum dots rate equations model carrier escape propertiesQuantum dotQuantum dot laserLUMINESCENCEPHOTOLUMINESCENCE
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Landau-Zener problem in a three-level neutrino system with non-linear time dependence

2006

We consider the level-crossing problem in a three-level system with non-linearly time-varying Hamiltonian (time-dependence $t^{-3}$). We study the validity of the so-called independent crossing approximation in the Landau-Zener model by making comparison with results obtained numerically in density matrix approach. We also demonstrate the failure of the so-called "nearest zero" approximation of the Landau-Zener level-crossing probability integral.

Density matrixPhysicsQuantum PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesThree levelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsZener diodeNeutrino010306 general physicsLandau–Zener formulaHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Structural properties of GaN quantum dots

2006

The strain state and the deformation profile of GaN quantum dots embedded in AlN have been measured by high resolution electron microscopy, medium energy ion scattering and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. The results are compared with theoretical calculations, allowing one to conclude that GaN quantum dots experience a non biaxial strain which drastically decreases when going from the basal plane up to the apex of the dots. We also demonstrate that AlN is distorted in the surroundings of the dots, which provides the driving force for vertical correlation of GaN dots when the AlN spacer between successive planes is thin enough.

DiffractionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceBiaxial strainMaterials scienceHigh resolution electron microscopyCondensed matter physicsScatteringQuantum dotDeformation (engineering)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyIon
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Raman scattering and infrared reflectivity in [(InP)5(In0.49Ga0.51As)8]30 superlattices

2000

6 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.

DiffractionMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsInfraredPhononSuperlatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyReflectivityMolecular physicsSpectral linesymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceGallium arsenideIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Interface phononsbusiness.industryIndium compounds ; Gallium arsenide ; III-V semiconductors ; Semiconductor superlattices ; Raman spectra ; Infrared spectra ; Reflectivity ; Interface phonons ; Semiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersInfrared spectraCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectsymbolsOptoelectronicsRaman spectrabusinessRaman spectroscopySemiconductor superlatticesRaman scatteringMolecular beam epitaxy
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Acoustically tunable photonic band gap structures

2005

We discuss the formation of a tunable one-dimensional photonic band gap structure through the modulation of the resonance frequency of an optical microcavity by a surface acoustic wave (SAW). The microcavity consists of a λ/2 GaAs layer bounded by AlAs/GaAs Bragg mirrors. The SAW periodically modulates the optical thickness of the cavity layer, leading to a light dispersion relation folded within a mini-Brillouin zone (MBZ) defined by |k x |≤ π/λ SAW (k x denotes the photon wave vector component along the SAW propagation direction x-with-caret). In reflection and diffraction experiments, we observe photon modes bounding the gaps in the center and at the boundary of the MBZ as well as a reno…

DiffractionMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySurface acoustic wavePhysics::OpticsBragg's lawCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectOptical microcavitylaw.inventionOpticslawDispersion relationDispersion (optics)OptoelectronicsWave vectorbusinessPhotonic crystalSPIE Proceedings
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Phonon-induced optical superlattice

2005

We demonstrate the formation of a dynamic optical superlattice through the modulation of a semiconductor microcavity by stimulated acoustic phonons. The high coherent phonon population produces a folded optical dispersion relation with well-defined energy gaps and renormalized energy levels, which are accessed using reflection and diffraction experiments.

DiffractionPhysicsSoeducation.field_of_studyOnesCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhononCondensed Matter::OtherSuperlatticePopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsAcoustic PhononsÒpticaCiència dels materialsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSemiconductorSemiconductorsModulationReflection (physics)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsbusinesseducation
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Optimization of impurity profile for p-n junction in heterostructures

2005

We analyze the dopant diffusion in p-n-junction in heterostructure, by solving the diffusion equation with space-varying diffusion coefficient. For a step-wise spatial distribution we find the optimum annealing time to decrease the p-n-junction thickness and to increase the homogeneity of impurity concentration in p or n regions.

Diffusion equationMaterials scienceDopantCondensed matter physicsEpitaxial layerAnnealing (metallurgy)radiation defectsHeterojunctionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceImpurityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityHomogeneity (physics)Effective diffusion coefficientHeterojunctionp–n junctionOptimization of impurity
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Microscopic theory for the light-induced anomalous Hall effect in graphene

2019

We employ a quantum Liouville equation with relaxation to model the recently observed anomalous Hall effect in graphene irradiated by an ultrafast pulse of circularly polarized light. In the weak-field regime, we demonstrate that the Hall effect originates from an asymmetric population of photocarriers in the Dirac bands. By contrast, in the strong-field regime, the system is driven into a non-equilibrium steady state that is well-described by topologically non-trivial Floquet-Bloch bands. Here, the anomalous Hall current originates from the combination of a population imbalance in these dressed bands together with a smaller anomalous velocity contribution arising from their Berry curvature…

Dirac (software)PopulationFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionlawHall effect0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physicseducationQuantumPhysicseducation.field_of_studyCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsGrapheneRelaxation (NMR)dissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectFloquet topologyBerry connection and curvatureMicroscopic theory0210 nano-technologyPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Physical Review B
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