Search results for "Hand"

showing 10 items of 1364 documents

Le règlement des différends de l'OMC et la protection des valeurs non marchandes

2006

International audience

"médicaments"[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law"OMC""valeurs non marchandes""santé"[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawmédicaments[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawvaleurs non marchandesprotection de l'environnement"protection de l'environnement".OMCsantéComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Vinyl Fluorides: Competent Olefinic Counterparts in the Intramolecular Pauson–Khand Reaction

2019

Despite the great advances achieved in the Pauson-Khand reaction and the ever-increasing demand for fluorinated compounds, the use of vinyl fluorides as olefinic counterparts in the above-mentioned transformation had been completely overlooked. Herein, we describe, for the first time, the intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction of enynes containing a vinyl fluoride moiety.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryPauson–Khand reactionOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forcePolymer chemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVinyl fluorideOrganic Letters
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The Fluoro-Pauson-Khand Reaction in the Synthesis of Enantioenriched Nitrogenated Bicycles Bearing a Quaternary C-F Stereogenic Center

2019

The authors are grateful to the Spanish MICINN and the AEI (CTQ2017-84249-P) for financial support, the SCSIE (Universitat de Valencia) for access to instrumental facilities, and M. ̀ R. Pedrosa (Universidad de Burgos) for providing us with MoO2Cl2. The technical and human support provided by SGIker (UPV/EHU, MINECO, GV/DJ, ERDF, and ESF) is also gratefully acknowledged. P.B. thanks the Spanish Ministry of Economy for a Ramon y Cajal contract (RyC-2016-20951). ́ The authors are also grateful to Jose Cabeza for assistance in the synthesis of certain starting materials.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryPauson–Khand reactionOrganic ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesStereocenter
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Progress on bringing together raptor collections in Europe for contaminant research and monitoring in relation to chemicals regulation.

2019

Paola Movalli et al.

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisSettore BIO/05 - Zoologia010501 environmental sciencesnatural history museum01 natural sciencesEnvironmental monitoringcollectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemicals regulationenvironmental specimen bankEcologyPublished ErratumEnvironmental resource managementEnvironmental exposureGeneral MedicinePollutionEuropeChemistryGeographySpecimen collectionraptor[SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyEnvironmental PollutantscontaminantEnvironmental MonitoringResource (biology)Relation (database)MEDLINEchemicals managementChemical managementEnvironmental ChemistryEcotoxicologyAnimalscollectionsBiologyEnvironmental planning0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRaptorsbusiness.industryapex predator[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietymonitoringbiomonitoringSpecimen HandlingREACH[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEnvironmental specimenbusinessEnvironmental science and pollution research international
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Rethinking the perishable: Identifying organic remains in metal objects at the Iron Age site of La Bastida de les Alcusses (Moixent, Spain)

2019

Abstract The use of certain perishable materials for handicraft, such as wood, has been underestimated in archaeological investigation due to their poor preservation. Its study through indirect evidence (other non-perishable materials, ethnographic sources) is partial, and does not account for the real importance of wood in domestic, craft and ritual contexts in past societies. In this review we reclaim the use of wood as a co-constitutive material of objects by focusing on Iron Age tools, weapons and carpentry elements from a case-study in the Western Mediterranean. We also suggest the adoption of protocols for sampling and analysing the remains of wood adhered to metal objects, which may …

010506 paleontologyArcheologyCarpentry060102 archaeologySampling (statistics)06 humanities and the artsRaw material01 natural sciencesArchaeologyIndirect evidenceCraftGeographyHandicraftIron Age0601 history and archaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports
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Highly-resolved radiocarbon measurements on shells from Kalba, UAE, using carbonate handling system and gas ion source with MICADAS

2019

Abstract The Mini Carbon Dating System (MICADAS) represents a flexible AMS system for measuring radiocarbon samples either in the form of graphite or CO2 gas. We used the possibility to attach a carbonate handling system (CHS) to the gas ion source (GIS) to measure smaller amounts of carbonates (  3) are used to clean the system. We tested the CHS-GIS combination on heated and unheated archaeological shells of Anadara uropigimelana from Kalba, Sharjah Emirate, United Arab Emirates (UAE). Even though the amount of carbon in the samples was small (4–22 µg C) the performance of the CO2 dating system permits the comparison of trends in the 14C data to stable isotope measurements (δ18O and δ13C)…

010506 paleontologyNuclear and High Energy Physicsδ18OStable isotope ratiochemistry.chemical_elementMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesIon sourcelaw.inventionHandling systemchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawCarbonateEnvironmental scienceRadiocarbon datingGraphiteInstrumentationCarbon0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Application of hydrolases and probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici BaltBio01 strain for cereal by-products conversion to bioproduct for food/feed

2017

The aim of this study was to apply the enzymatic treatment and fermentation by Pediococcus acidilactici BaltBio01 strain for industrial cereal by-products conversion to food/feed bioproducts with high amount of probiotic lactic acid bacteria (LAB). LAB propagated in potato media and spray-dried remained viable during 12months (7.0 log10 cfu/g) of storage and was used as a starter for cereal by-products fermentation. The changes of microbial profile, biogenic amines (BAs), mycotoxins, lactic acid (Lþ/D), lignans and alkylresorcinols (ARs) contents in fermented cereal by-product were analysed. Cereal by-products enzymatic hydrolysis before fermentation allows to obtain a higher count of LAB d…

0106 biological sciencesAlkylationFood HandlingHydrolases01 natural sciencesmycotoxinlaw.inventionProbioticchemistry.chemical_compoundbiogenic aminelawBioproductscereal by-productFood scienceenzymatic hydrolysiStrain (chemistry)Hydrolysisdigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceFermented FoodslignanBiogenic AminesIndustrial WasteFood ContaminationBiologyLignans0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologyEnzymatic hydrolysisAnimalsHumansFood-Processing IndustryMycotoxinPediococcus acidilacticiMicrobial Viabilitybusiness.industryProbioticsPediococcus acidilacticiResorcinolsMycotoxinsbiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedLatviaBiotechnologychemistryFermentationbacteriaFood AdditivesFermentationalkylresorcinolEdible GrainbusinessFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
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Shelf life extension of mozzarella cheese contaminated with Penicillium spp. using the antifungal compound ɛ-polylysine.

2019

Molds are one of the most important spoilage organisms on cheese which can lead to economic loss as well as raising public health concerns due to the production of mycotoxins. This study investigates the use of ɛ-polylysine as natural antimicrobial to inhibit fungal growth. The minimal inhibitory concentrations and minimal fungicidal concentrations of ɛ-polylysine were determined against Penicillium roqueforti, Penicillium nordicum, and Penicillium solitum. Then, polylysine was tested as surface antimicrobial for the preservation of mozzarella slice cheese inoculated with these Penicillium spp. and stored in plastic trays during 25 days. The minimal inhibitory concentrations calculated for…

0106 biological sciencesAntifungal AgentsFood HandlingGeneral Chemical EngineeringFood spoilageMicrobial Sensitivity TestsShelf life01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPenicillium solitumchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyAnti-Infective AgentsCheese010608 biotechnologyFood PreservationPolylysineFood scienceMycotoxinbiologyFungiPenicilliumfood and beveragesPenicillium roqueforti04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial040401 food sciencechemistryFood StoragePenicilliumFood MicrobiologyPenicillium nordicumFood ScienceFood science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional
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Fermentation at non-conventional conditions in food- and bio-sciences by the application of advanced processing technologies

2017

The interest in improving the yield and productivity values of relevant microbial fermentations is an increasingly important issue for the scientific community. Therefore, several strategies have been tested for the stimulation of microbial growth and manipulation of their metabolic behavior. One promising approach involves the performance of fermentative processes during non-conventional conditions, which includes high pressure (HP), electric fields (EF) and ultrasound (US). These advanced technologies are usually applied for microbial inactivation in the context of food processing. However, the approach described in this study focuses on the use of these technologies at sub-lethal levels,…

0106 biological sciencesComputer scienceFood HandlingContext (language use)Bacterial Physiological Phenomena01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyFight-or-flight response0404 agricultural biotechnologyElectricity010608 biotechnologyPressure[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringMetabolic StressBacteriabusiness.industry[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringTemperature04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food scienceMicrobial inactivationBiotechnologyHigh pressureFermentationFood processingFermentationStress conditionsBiochemical engineeringbusinessBiotechnology
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Microalgae and seaweeds for food applications: Challenges and perspectives

2016

0106 biological sciencesEngineeringConsumer Product SafetyFood HandlingMEDLINERisk Assessment01 natural sciences0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologyMicroalgaeHumansPlant Extractsbusiness.industry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSeaweed040401 food scienceBiotechnologyConsumer Product SafetyDietary SupplementsFood AdditivesEngineering ethicsbusinessRisk assessmentNutritive ValueFood ScienceIntroductory Journal ArticleFood Research International
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