Search results for "Heterojunction"

showing 10 items of 227 documents

Macroscopic description of the two-dimensionalLaAlO3/SrTiO3interface

2016

We propose a simple analytical model to explain the possible appearance of the metallic conductivity in the two-dimensional (2D) ${\mathrm{LaAlO}}_{3}/{\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ interface. Our model considers the interface within a macroscopic approach, which is usual for semiconductor heterojunctions and is based on drift-diffusion equations. The solution of these equations allows us to obtain the positions of band edges as a function of distances from the interface. We show that for the 2D metallic conductivity to appear at the interface, the constituting substances should have the same type (either electronic or hole) of conductivity; in the opposite case the possible transition to metallic p…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)ConductivityType (model theory)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMetalSemiconductorSimple (abstract algebra)Phase (matter)visual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_medium010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review B
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Capacitance study of thin film SnO2:F/p-type a-Si:H heterojunctions

2011

Abstract We characterized SnO 2 :F/p-type a-Si:H heterojunctions by current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements at room temperature to determine the junction parameters. Samples with circular geometry and different diameters were characterized. The current scales with the junction area, and the current density J as a function of the voltage V is a slightly asymmetric curve with a super-linear behaviour (cubic law) for high voltages. Using a transmission line model valid for devices with circular geometry, we studied the effects of the SnO 2 :F resistivity on the measured capacitance when the SnO2:F layer works as an electrical contact. The measured C-V curve allows us t…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsheterojunctionDopingcapacitanceAnalytical chemistryHeterojunctionamorphous siliconCapacitanceElectrical contactsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEnergy(all)TCOElectrical resistivity and conductivityThin filmCurrent densityVoltageSnO2:F
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Enhanced Solar Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag Doped TiO2–Ag3PO4 Composites

2020

Composites comprised of Ag3PO4 and bare TiO2 (TiO2@Ag3PO4) or silver doped TiO2 (Ag@TiO2&ndash

Materials scienceDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformheterojunction4–nitrophenol degradationScanning electron microscope3General Chemical Engineering42Sol-gel synthesisInfrared spectroscopyAg@TiO2–Ag3PO4 heterojunctionPOArticlelcsh:Chemistrysolar photocatalysissol–gel synthesisSpecific surface areaGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialFourier transform infrared spectroscopyPrecipitation (chemistry)4-nitrophenol degradationAg@TiODoping4-nitrophenol degradation; Ag@TiO; 2; -Ag; 3; PO; 4; heterojunction; Sol-gel synthesis; Solar photocatalysis-Aglcsh:QD1-999Solar photocatalysisPhotocatalysisAg@TiO<sub>2</sub>–Ag<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> heterojunctionNanomaterials
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Molecular semiconductor-doped insulator (MSDI) heterojunctions: an alternative transducer for gas chemosensing

2009

New organic devices including a heterojunction between a semiconducting molecular material (MS)--lutetium bisphthalocyanine (LuPc2)--and a doped insulator (DI)--copper phthalocyanine (Cu(F(n)Pc), where n = 0, 8, 16)--are designed and studied as transducers for redox-active species sensing.

Materials scienceDopingAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHeterojunctionInsulator (genetics)BiochemistryCopperLutetiumAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTransducerchemistryMolecular semiconductorElectrochemistryPhthalocyanineEnvironmental ChemistrySpectroscopyThe Analyst
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High-Mobility, Wet-Transferred Graphene Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition

2019

We report high room-temperature mobility in single layer graphene grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) after wet transfer on SiO$_2$ and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) encapsulation. By removing contaminations trapped at the interfaces between single-crystal graphene and hBN, we achieve mobilities up to$\sim70000cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$ at room temperature and$\sim120000cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$ at 9K. These are over twice those of previous wet transferred graphene and comparable to samples prepared by dry transfer. We also investigate the combined approach of thermal annealing and encapsulation in polycrystalline graphene, achieving room temperature mobilities$\sim30000 cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$. These …

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyHexagonal boron nitride02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor deposition010402 general chemistrySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials ScienceDry transferCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCharge carrier mobilityGrapheneSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecharge carrier mobilitygrapheneGeneral EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)HeterojunctionheterostructureCVD021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombined approach0104 chemical sciencesheterostructuresChemical engineeringCrystallitecharge carrier mobility; CVD; graphene; heterostructures; transfer;0210 nano-technologytransferACS Nano
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Well-aligned hydrothermally synthesized zinc oxide nanorods on p-GaN without a seed layer

2015

Zinc oxide nanorods have great potential for the realization of high efficiency heterostructure LEDs based on pdoped gallium nitride. In order to obtain a good confinement of the light, a well-aligned nanorod waveguiding structure is desirable. This paper reports on the fabrication of vertical zinc oxide nanorods using a solution-based growth process that does not require a seed layer. The nanorods obtained follow the crystalline growth direction of the GaN layer along the c-axis. Various results with different reagent concentrations are reported.

Materials scienceFabricationbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementGallium nitrideHeterojunctionZincSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaZinc oxide nanorods Nanofabrication Characterization p-GaN hydrothermal growth seed layerlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundNanolithographychemistrylawOptoelectronicsNanorodbusinessLayer (electronics)Light-emitting diode
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Far-infrared intersubband absorption inp-typeGaAs/AlxGa1−xAssingle heterojunctions under uniaxial compression

2001

Materials scienceFar infraredAnalytical chemistryUniaxial compressionHeterojunctionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physical Review B
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Electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and optical properties of a novel van der Waals semiconductor heterostructure: InGaSe2

2017

There is a growing interest in the property dependence of transition metal dichalcogenides as a function of the number of layers and formation of heterostructures. Depending on the stacking, doping, edge effects, and interlayer distance, the properties can be modified, which opens the door to novel applications that require a detailed understanding of the atomic mechanisms responsible for those changes. In this work, we analyze the electronic properties and lattice dynamics of a heterostructure constructed by simultaneously stacking InSe layers and GaSe layers bounded by van der Waals forces. We have assumed the same space group of GaSe, $P\overline{6}m2$ as it becomes the lower energy conf…

Materials scienceField (physics)Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryDopingStackingHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeSemiconductor0103 physical sciencessymbolsDensity functional theoryvan der Waals force010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review B
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ZnO/ZnS heterostructures for hydrogen production by photoelectrochemical water splitting

2016

This work studies the photoelectrochemical behavior of novel ZnO/ZnS heterostructures obtained by means of anodization in water and glycerol/water/NH4F electrolytes with different Na2S additions under controlled hydrodynamic conditions. For this purpose different techniques such as Field Emission Scanning Electronic Microscopy (FE-SEM) with EDX, Raman spectroscopy and photoelectrochemical water splitting tests under standard AM 1.5 conditions have been carried out. The obtained results showed that the hydrodynamic conditions promoted an ordered nanotubular morphology which facilitates electron-hole separation and consequently, the photoelectrochemical activity for water splitting is enhance…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesINGENIERIA QUIMICAsymbols.namesakeZINCRAMAN-SPECTROSCOPYANODIZATIONTIO2 NANOTUBESHydrogen productionAnodizingELECTROLYTESPHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITYHeterojunctionGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHYDRODYNAMIC CONDITIONSEVOLUTION0104 chemical sciencesARRAYSElectroquímicaField electron emissionsymbolsWater splitting0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopySENSITIZED ZNODark current
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Aqueous synthesis of Z-scheme photocatalyst powders and thin-film photoanodes from earth abundant elements

2018

Riga Technical University supported the preparation of this manuscript from the Scientific Research Project Competition for Young Researchers No. ZP 2017/8

Materials scienceHematiteNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Thin filmWaste Management and DisposalPhotocurrentProcess Chemistry and TechnologyPhotocatalystHeterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPollution0104 chemical sciencesAmorphous solidChemical engineeringZ-schemePhotoelectrochemical propertiesPhotocatalysisWater splitting0210 nano-technologyPhotoanodeVisible spectrumJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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