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showing 10 items of 3539 documents

Ethylene and phenylene bridged polysilsesquioxanes functionalized by amine and thiol groups as adsorbents of volatile organic compounds

2007

Abstract Ethylene and phenylene bridged polysilsesquioxane xerogels having amine and thiol groups attached to the surface have been obtained by the sol–gel method from 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane or 1,4-bis(triethoxysilyl)benzene and functionalized silanes in the presence of an ammonium fluoride catalyst in an ethanol solution. The synthesized samples have a porous structure (700–850 m2/g) and a high content of functional groups (1.4–1.9 mmol/g). The obtained porous bridged polysilsesquioxanes exhibit a considerable affinity for adsorbing several organic compounds (n-hexane, n-heptane, benzene, cyclohexane, acetonitrile and triethylamine) from the gas phase. The sample with an ethylene br…

EthyleneMaterials scienceCyclohexaneGeneral Physics and AstronomyAmmonium fluorideSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhenylenePolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingHybrid materialTriethylamineOrganosiliconApplied Surface Science
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Etica sociale, riconoscimento e ragione pubblica

2020

Il nesso tra etica e futuro è apparso sempre come centrale nella storia del pensiero morale. Ma ecco che, all’improvviso, questo futuro non sembra più garantito e appare come una dimensione che sfugge del tutto a ciò che per tanto tempo si è pensato intorno a norme, valori, relazioni, vincoli, responsabilità. La domanda su quale sarà l’etica nel futuro, su come dobbiamo immaginarla nel contesto di un mondo ancora da venire, eppure già imminente e alle porte, non è motivata soltanto dalla curiositas, ma ci è imposta soprattutto dai rapidi e radicali cambiamenti – sul piano scientifico, tecnologico, sociale, economico – che caratterizzano la nostra epoca e mutano profondamente la fisionomia d…

Etica Riconoscimento RagioneSettore M-FIL/03 - Filosofia Morale
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A new and controversial scenario in the gathering of evidence at the European level: The proposal for a directive on the European investigation order

2014

In April 2010 a group of EU Member States proposed a Directive on the European Investigation Order, an instrument which, if adopted, will significantly change the way in which evidence is gathered at the EU level. After the failure of the EEW, which focused on the exchange of evidence which had already been gathered, the objective of the new text is to create a single instrument for obtaining all kinds of evidence located in another Member State. The aim of this paper is to examine, within the current framework, the suitability of this new instrument, with particular reference to its impact on the rights of defendants.

European levelmutual assistanceMutual assistanceHuman rightsevidencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMember statesmutual recognitioncircolazione della provahuman rightsDirectivemutuo riconoscimentoOrder (exchange)spazio giudiziario europeolcsh:K1-7720LawPolitical scienceSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale PenaleMember statelcsh:Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudencediritti umani.Mutual recognitionLawmedia_common
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Evanescent wave-initiated photopolymerisation as a new way to create monolithic open-tubular capillary columns: use as enzymatic microreactor for on-…

2010

Evanescent wave-initiated photopolymerisation in an optically wave guiding PTFE-coated fused silica capillary using light-emitting diode as a light source, is established here as a way to fabricate monolithic porous layer open-tubular capillary columns with a potential in capillary separation methods; application of the obtained open-tubular columns as enzymatic microreactors for on-line protein digestion is demonstrated.

Evanescent waveUltraviolet RaysProtein digestionCapillary actionBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryBioreactorsLight sourceCapillary ElectrochromatographyElectrochemistryAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryHorsesPorous layerPolytetrafluoroethyleneSpectroscopyChromatographyMyoglobinChemistryProteinsSilicon DioxidePepsin ALine (electrical engineering)EnzymesChemical engineeringSeparation methodMicroreactorPorosityThe Analyst
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The Large Observatory for X-ray Timing (LOFT)

2012

High-time-resolution X-ray observations of compact objects provide direct access to strong-field gravity, to the equation of state of ultra-dense matter and to black hole masses and spins. A 10 m^2-class instrument in combination with good spectral resolution is required to exploit the relevant diagnostics and answer two of the fundamental questions of the European Space Agency (ESA) Cosmic Vision Theme "Matter under extreme conditions", namely: does matter orbiting close to the event horizon follow the predictions of general relativity? What is the equation of state of matter in neutron stars? The Large Observatory For X-ray Timing (LOFT), selected by ESA as one of the four Cosmic Vision M…

Event horizonX-ray timingMission7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesneutron starsT175 Industrial research. Research and developmentBINARIESSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaALICESILICON DRIFT DETECTORObservatoryEQUATIONneutron star010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsMissions X-ray timing compact objects black holes neutron starscompact objectsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPROPORTIONAL COUNTER[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Active galactic nucleusCosmic VisionX-ray astronomy; high time variabilityAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenablack holes; compact objects; Missions; neutron stars; X-ray timing;FOS: Physical sciencesMissionsX-ray astronomy0103 physical sciencesOSCILLATIONSInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Supermassive black holehigh time variability010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomyCONSTRAINTSAstronomy and Astrophysicsblack holesGalaxyBlack holeNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceQB460-466 AstrophysicsDISCOVERYBLACK-HOLESUPERAGILE
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Taking Advantage of Selective Change Driven Processing for 3D Scanning

2013

This article deals with the application of the principles of SCD (Selective Change Driven) vision to 3D laser scanning. Two experimental sets have been implemented: one with a classical CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) sensor, and the other one with a recently developed CMOS SCD sensor for comparative purposes, both using the technique known as Active Triangulation. An SCD sensor only delivers the pixels that have changed most, ordered by the magnitude of their change since their last readout. The 3D scanning method is based on the systematic search through the entire image to detect pixels that exceed a certain threshold, showing the SCD approach to be ideal for this applicat…

Event-based visionLaser scanningComputer scienceTransducers3d scanninglcsh:Chemical technologySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionPhotometryPhotometry (optics)Imaging Three-DimensionallawInformàticaNyquist–Shannon sampling theoremComputer visionlcsh:TP1-11853D scanningElectrical and Electronic Engineeringhigh-speed visual acquisitionInstrumentationPixelbusiness.industryLasers3D reconstructionReproducibility of ResultsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignImage EnhancementLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisTransducerSemiconductorsCMOSArtificial intelligencebusinessHigh-speed visual acquisitionevent-based visionSensors
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Colloidal Nanoplatelet/Conducting Polymer Hybrids: Excitonic And Material Properties

2016

WOS:000370678700053 Here we present the first account of conductive polymer/colloidal nanoplatelet hybrids. For this, we developed DEH-PPV-based polymers with two different anchor groups (sulfide and amine) acting as surfactants for CdSe nanoplatelets, which are atomically flat semiconductor nanocrystals. Hybridization of the polymers with the nanoplatelets in the solution phase was observed to cause strong photoluminescence quenching in both materials. Through steady-state photoluminescence and excitation spectrum measurements, photoluminescence quenching was shown to result from dominant exciton dissociation through charge transfer at the polymer/nanoplatelet interfaces that possess a sta…

Excitation spectrumMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceSulfideDEH-PPV-Based PolymersSulfideExcitonCdSe NanoplateletsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologySurface active agents010402 general chemistryOptoelectronic devices01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)ColloidCharge transferQuenchingHybrid optoelectronic devicesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotoluminescenceSulfur compoundsAmineSemiconductor nanocrystalsConductive polymerchemistry.chemical_classificationExcited statesBuilding blockesPolymerInterface statesEmission quenching021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolymer/Colloidal Nanoplatelet HybridsGeneral EnergyChemical engineeringchemistryExcited stateAnchorsExcitons0210 nano-technologyDissociationConductive polymerPhotoluminescence quenchingExciton dissociation
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The influence of Coulomb interaction screening on the excitons in disordered two-dimensional insulators.

2021

AbstractWe study the joint effect of disorder and Coulomb interaction screening on the exciton spectra in two-dimensional (2D) structures. These can be van der Waals structures or heterostructures of organic (polymeric) semiconductors as well as inorganic substances like transition metal dichalcogenides. We consider 2D screened hydrogenic problem with Rytova–Keldysh interaction by means of so-called fractional Scrödinger equation. Our main finding is that above synergy between screening and disorder either destroys the exciton (strong screening) or promote the creation of a bound state, leading to its collapse in the extreme case. Our second finding is energy levels crossing, i.e. the degen…

ExcitonScience02 engineering and technologyTwo-dimensional materials01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanicsArticlesymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesBound stateCoulomb010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryQRHeterojunction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSemiconductorsymbolsMedicinevan der Waals force0210 nano-technologyDegeneracy (mathematics)businessTheoretical physicsScientific reports
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Topology driven g-factor tuning in type-II quantum dots

2017

We investigate how the voltage control of the exciton lateral dipole moment induces a transition from singly to doubly connected topology in type-II InAs/GaAsxSb1−x quantum dots. The latter causes visible Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and a change of the exciton g factor, which are modulated by the applied bias. The results are explained in the frame of realistic →k⋅→p and effective Hamiltonian models and could open a venue for new spin quantum memories beyond the InAs/GaAs realm.

ExcitonVoltage controlGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyTopology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter::OtherCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectDipoleSemiconductorsQuantum dotSISTEMAS HAMILTONIANOSsymbols0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Exequias de Felipe IV en Nápoles: la exaltación dinástica a través de un programa astrológico

1991

LA BELLEZA DE LOS LIBROS DE EXEQUIAS ITALIANOS DEL PERIODO BARROCO ES BIEN CONOCIDA. BUEN EXPONENTE DE ELLO ES LA CRONICA ILUSTRADA DE LAS HONRAS FUNEBRES NAPOLITANAS DE FELIPE IV. TEXTO E IMAGENES REVELAN UNO DE LOS MAS IMPRESIONANTES PROYECTOS EFIMEROS DEL SIGLO XVII, EN EL QUE SE DESARROLLA UN PROGRAMA ASTROLOGICO CUYA BASE IDEOLOGICA ES LA EXALTACION DE LA CASA DE AUSTRIA, A TRAVES DE EMBLEMAS Y ALEGORIAS. (A. B.C./ L.A.G.)

Exequias realesUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteArte efímeroPrograma iconográfico:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]Arquitectura efímeraAstrología
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