Search results for "Imaging agent"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

Modulating disease-relevant tau oligomeric strains by small molecules

2020

The pathological aggregation of tau plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease and many other related neurodegenerative diseases, collectively referred to as tauopathies. Recent evidence has demonstrated that tau oligomers, small and soluble prefibrillar aggregates, are highly toxic due to their strong ability to seed tau misfolding and propagate the pathology seen across different neurodegenerative diseases. We previously showed that novel curcumin derivatives affect preformed tau oligomer aggregation pathways by promoting the formation of more aggregated and nontoxic tau aggregates. To further investigate their therapeutic potential, we have extended our studies o disease-relevant bra…

0301 basic medicinetau oligomeric strainsCurcuminTau proteinsmall moleculetau ProteinsProtein aggregationBiochemistrytau proteinoligomerProgressive supranuclear palsyprotein aggregationDiagnosis DifferentialSmall Molecule Libraries03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiopolymersmental disordersmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyCells CulturedNeurons030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryDementia with Lewy bodiesbrain-derived tau oligomerstau aggregationtauopathytoxicityBrainMolecular Bases of DiseaseCell Biologymedicine.diseaseSmall moleculeImaging agentCell biology030104 developmental biologyTauopathiesbiology.proteinCurcuminTauopathyThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
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Development of an Easily Bioconjugatable Water-Soluble Single-Photon Emission-Computed Tomography/Optical Imaging Bimodal Imaging Probe Based on the …

2021

A water-soluble fluorescent aza-BODIPY platform (Wazaby) was prepared and functionalized by a polyazamacrocycle agent and a bioconjugable arm. The resulting fluorescent derivative was characterized and bioconjugated onto a trastuzumab monoclonal antibody as a vector. After bioconjugation, the imaging agent appeared to be stable in serum (>72 h at 37 °C) and specifically labeled HER-2-positive breast tumors slices. The bioconjugate was radiolabeled with [111In] indium and studied in vivo. The developed monomolecular multimodal imaging probe (MOMIP) is water-soluble and chemically and photochemically stable, emits in the near infrared (NIR) region (734 nm in aqueous media), and displays a goo…

Boron CompoundsFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyFluorophoreMice NudeQuantum yieldBreast Neoplasms01 natural sciencesMiceStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonanceDrug DevelopmentIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansFluorescent DyesTomography Emission-Computed Single-PhotonBioconjugationDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOptical ImagingNear-infrared spectroscopyAntibodies MonoclonalMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalWaterHep G2 CellsFluorescenceImaging agent0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSolubilitychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineFemaleJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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First bodipy–DOTA derivatives as probes for bimodal imaging

2010

The synthesis and the photophysical studies of the first bodipy-DOTA and its In(III), Ga(III) and Cu(II) complexes are reported. The introduction of an isothiocyanate handle generates a new bimodal imaging agent capable of both optical and nuclear imaging.

Boron CompoundsNuclear imagingStereochemistryMolecular ConformationGalliumIndiumCatalysisMolecular conformationHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ringchemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesMaterials ChemistryDOTAFluorescent DyesTomography Emission-Computed Single-PhotonMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryImaging agentSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryPositron-Emission TomographyIsothiocyanateCeramics and CompositesBODIPYCopperChemical Communications
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Highly Fluorescent and Water-Soluble Diketopyrrolopyrrole Dyes for Bioconjugation

2015

International audience; The preparation of highly water-soluble and strongly fluorescent diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) dyes using an unusual taurine-like sulfonated linker has been achieved. Exchanging a phenyl for a thienyl substituent shifts the emission wavelength to near λ=600 nm. The free carboxylic acid group present in these new derivatives was readily activated and the dyes were subsequently covalently linked to a model protein (bovine serum albumin; BSA). The bioconjugates were characterized by electronic absorption, fluorescence spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, thus enabling precise determination of the labeling density (ratio DPP/BSA about 3 to 8). Outstanding values of…

Carboxylic acid[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyFluorescent DyeQuantum yield[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryPyrrole01 natural sciencesFluorescence spectroscopyFluorescenceCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]Fluorescence microscopeMESH: WaterOrganic chemistryPyrrolesFluoresceinBovine serum albuminFluorescent Dyeschemistry.chemical_classificationBioconjugationbiology010405 organic chemistrySynthetic methodProteinChemistry (all)Dyes/pigmentWaterGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineMESH: Fluorescent DyesFluorescenceproteins0104 chemical sciencesimaging agentsMESH: SolubilitychemistrySolubilitybiology.proteinsynthetic methodsMESH: Pyrroles[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacologydyes/pigmentsImaging agent
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Synthesis and in vitro Evaluation of (S)-2-([11C]Methoxy)-4- [3-methyl-1-(2-piperidine-1-yl-phenyl)-butyl-carbamoyl]-benzoic Acid ([11C]Methoxy-repag…

2005

CellGeneral MedicineRepaglinideMedicinal chemistryIn vitroImaging agentchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistrymedicinePiperidineBenzoic acidmedicine.drugChemInform
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Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of [11C]4-Methoxy-N-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl]benzamide as a Brain Penetrant PET Ligand S…

2019

The α4/6βδ-containing GABAA receptors are involved in a number of brain diseases. Despite the potential of a δ-selective imaging agent, no PET radioligand is currently available for in vivo imaging...

GABAA receptorStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryAminobutyric acidImaging agentlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD1-999chemistryRadioligandPenetrant (biochemical)BenzamideReceptorPreclinical imagingACS Omega
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124I Radiolabeling of a AuIII‐NHC Complex for In Vivo Biodistribution Studies†

2020

Abstract AuIII complexes with N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have shown remarkable potential as anticancer agents, yet their fate in vivo has not been thoroughly examined and understood. Reported herein is the synthesis of new AuIII‐NHC complexes by direct oxidation with radioactive [124I]I2 as a valuable strategy to monitor the in vivo biodistribution of this class of compounds using positron emission tomography (PET). While in vitro analyses provide direct evidence for the importance of AuIII‐to‐AuI reduction to achieve full anticancer activity, in vivo studies reveal that a fraction of the AuIII‐NHC prodrug is not immediately reduced after administration but able to reach the major…

Imaging Agents | Hot Paperpositron emission tomography010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryProdrug010402 general chemistryanticancer01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisIn vitro3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesIn vivoIn vivo biodistributionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicametallodrugsN-heterocyclic carbenesanticancer; metallodrugs; N-heterocyclic carbenes; positron emission tomography; radiochemistryradiochemistryResearch ArticlesResearch ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
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Ex vivo and in vivo evaluation of [18F]PR04.MZ in rodents: a selective dopamine transporter imaging agent.

2009

N-4-Fluorobut-2-yn-1-yl-2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-phenyltropane (PR04.MZ) has been developed as dopamine transporter (DAT) ligand for molecular imaging. It contains a terminally fluorinated, conformationally constrained nitrogen substituent that is well suited for the introduction of fluorine-18. The present report describes the pharmacological characterisation of [18F]PR04.MZ. The ligand shows an IC50 value of 2 nM against human DAT, whereas the IC50 value against human serotonin transporter and human noradrenalin transporter are lower (110 nM and 22 nM, respectively). Furthermore, its ex vivo organ distribution, its binding profile in the rat brain and reversibility of binding were examine…

MaleFluorine RadioisotopesDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsBiochemistryCell LineRats Sprague-DawleyIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsSerotonin transporterDopamine transporterPharmacologySerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsNorepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsbiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryTransporterLigand (biochemistry)Imaging agentRatsBiochemistryPositron-Emission Tomographybiology.proteinBiophysicsMolecular MedicineRadiopharmaceuticalsEx vivoTropanesChemMedChem
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Laser-Fabricated Fluorescent, Ligand-Free Silicon Nanoparticles: Scale-up, Biosafety, and 3D Live Imaging of Zebrafish under Development

2022

This work rationalizes the scalable synthesis of ultrasmall, ligand-free silicon nanomaterials via liquid-phase pulsed laser ablation process using picosecond pulses at ultraviolet wavelengths. Results showed that the irradiation time drives hydrodynamic NP size. Isolated, monodisperse Si-NPs are obtained at high yield (72%) using post-treatment process. The obtained Si-NPs have an average size of 10 nm (not aggregated) and display photoemission in the green spectral range. We directly characterized the ligand-free Si-NPs in a vertebrate animal (zebrafish) and assessed their toxicity during the development. In vivo assay revealed that Si-NPs are found inside in all the early life stages of …

Materials scienceSiliconBiomedical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencessemiconductors biocompatible materials imaging agents quantum dots nanofabrication laser ablation in liquid biological materials toxicology translocation blood barrier biological imaging fluorecence imaging optical materialslaw.inventionNanomaterialsBiomaterialslawmedicinebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesNanolithographychemistryPicosecondOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiological imagingUltravioletACS Applied Bio Materials
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Fluorescent styrylpyrylium probes for the imaging of mitochondria in live cells

2021

Eight styrylpyrylium tetrafluoroborate salts have been synthesized and fully optically characterized by UV-vis absorption and fluorescence steady-state/time-resolved spectroscopies. The new dyes exhibit strong emission bands with yellow–orange colours, depending on the substituents present in the structure. Notably, the Stokes shift recorded for some of them exceeds 100 nm, a very valuable feature for biological imaging. Four of them have been assayed as biological imaging agents by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) in the human hepatoma cell line Hep3B. It has been found that all the compounds efficiently stain intracellular structures which have been identified as mitochondria thr…

Membrane potentialCarbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl HydrazoneChemistryOrganic ChemistryColocalizationMitochondrionBiochemistryFluorescenceImaging agentsymbols.namesakeStokes shiftsymbolsBiophysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiological imagingIntracellular
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