Search results for "Investigation methods"

showing 8 items of 28 documents

Assessing the MALDI-TOF MS sample preparation procedure to analyze the influence of thermo-oxidative ageing and thermo-mechanical degradation on poly…

2011

[EN] Multiple processing by means of successive injection cycles was used to simulate the thermo-mechanical degradation effects on the oligomeric distribution of PLA under mechanical recycling. Likewise, an accelerated thermal ageing over PLA glass transition was performed in order to simulate its service life. MALDI-TOF MS was used for the analysis and the sample preparation procedure was assessed by means of a statistical Design of Experiments (DoE). The quality effects in use for the analysis were signal-to-noise ratio and Resolution. Different matrixes, analyte/matrix proportions and the use of NaTFA as cationization agent were considered. A deep inspection of the statistical results pr…

Solucions polimèriquesPolymers and PlasticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyTransesterificationsThermo-mechanical degradationSample preparation procedureMatrix (chemical analysis)DegradationMechanismsMaterials ChemistryCationizationMechanical recyclingSample preparationRepeating unitPoly(lactide)Signal to noise ratioChemistryMultiple processingDesign of Experiments (DoE)AnalytesInjection cyclesPolylactidesMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight mass spectrometryGlass transitionDesign of experimentsGlass lasersThermo mechanicalMALDI TOF MSChromatographyMatrixMass spectrometrySignal to noiseTermoplàsticsOrganic ChemistryDegradation mechanismThermo-oxidative ageingStatistical design of experimentsMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationInvestigation methodsMatrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)Polylactide (PLA)AgeingOligomersDegradation (geology)DesorptionDeep inspectionExperimentsPoly(lactide)European Polymer Journal
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Molecular surface area and hydrophobic effect.

1992

Surface (mathematics)StereochemistryChemistryProtein ConformationSurface PropertiesMolecular ConformationBioengineeringSolvent accessibilityBiochemistryHydrocarbonsHydrophobic effectSolutionsInvestigation methodsChemical engineeringEnergy TransferModels ChemicalMolecular BiologyBiotechnologyProtein engineering
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The contribution of human migration to tourism: The VFR travel between the EU28 member states

2017

This study explores the correlation between human migration and that part of tourism due to people visiting friends and relatives in a foreign country. We first compared the network structure of migration stocks and tourism flows between the 28 member countries of the European Union over the period 2000–2012. Then, we performed several econometric analyses to study the main tourism determinants and the correlations between migration to tourism. The paper derives from the discussion of the results an estimate of the contribution to the overall tourism phenomenon due to visiting friends and relatives. Complex network analysis and gravity models were the investigation methods preferred.

Visiting friends and relativesGeography Planning and DevelopmentNetwork structureTransportationGRAVITY MODELHUMAN MIGRATIONSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.0502 economics and businessmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEconomic geographyEuropean unionComplex network analysisVFR TRAVELNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonTOURISMHuman migrationbusiness.industryMember states05 social sciencescomplex network analysis gravity model human migration tourism VFR travelGeographyInvestigation methodsEconomyTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management050211 marketingbusiness050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismCOMPLEX NETWORK ANALYSIS
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Determination of Plasma Lipid Hydroperoxides by an NADPH/NADP + Coupled Enzyme Reaction System. Evaluation of a Method

1998

Summary: Several techniques based on different principles have been proposed to measure lipid hydroperoxides. Enzymatic methods are sensitive and can be quite specific but they are subject to interference by inhibitors and not all are stoichiometric. The present work proposes some modifications of the Heath & Tappel (Anal Biochem 1976; 7:184—91) enzymatic method of determination of lipid hydroperoxides in order to standardize and automate it and to meet the analytical criteria required for a biological assay. The proposed new protocol and the automated assay give acceptable within-run and between-run precisions, with coefficients of variation of 3.34% and 5.80%, respectively, at the usual p…

chemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione PeroxidaseLipid PeroxidesChromatographyChemistryBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryReproducibility of ResultsSystem evaluationGeneral MedicineBiological fluidAutomationKineticsGlutathione ReductaseInvestigation methodsEnzymeBiochemistrySpectrophotometryNadph nadpPlasma lipidsHumansQuantitative analysis (chemistry)NADPcclm
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Artifacts in Light Scattering Experiments Using Opaque Scattering Screens on the Example of Spinodal Decomposition

1996

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolymers and PlasticsOpacityScatteringbusiness.industryChemistrySpinodal decompositionOrganic ChemistryPolymerLight scatteringInorganic ChemistryMolten stateInvestigation methodsOpticsError analysisChemical physicsMaterials ChemistrybusinessMacromolecules
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The migration–tourism nexus in the EU28

2020

This study explores the nexus between tourism and migration on an intra-European scale over the period 2000–2015. Complex-network analysis and gravity models were the investigation methods preferred. For each year under study, we built two country-to-country networks to map and reveal the connections between states as shaped by migration stocks and tourism flows, respectively. Then, the main determinants of the correlation patterns between the two networks were investigated by several econometric analysis. Results point to a quite similar topological structure for the tourism and migration networks as well as to a significant and reciprocal direct influence between tourism and migration mo…

gravity model05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Developmentcomplex network analysismigrationSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataEconometric modelInvestigation methodsSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Gravity model of tradeTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPolitical scienceScale (social sciences)0502 economics and businesstourismmedia_common.cataloged_instance050211 marketingEuropean UnionEconomic geographyEuropean unionNexus (standard)Complex network analysis050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismmedia_commonTourism Economics
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COMPUTER AIDED RESTORATION TOOLS TO ASSIST THE CONSERVATION OF AN ANCIENT SCULPTURE. THE COLOSSAL STATUE OF ZEUS ENTHRONED

2017

Abstract. The research focuses on the contribution of the integrated application of Computer Aided Restoration digital procedures as a means to guide the integration measure of an artifact, innovating and implementing the traditional investigation methods. The aim of the study was to provide effective geometrical-formal investigation tools in the frame of the conservation work of Zeus enthroned from Soluntum, conserved in the Archaeological Museum “A. Salinas” of Palermo. The paper describes the workflow of the 3D acquisition and graphical modeling with non-invasive digitalization and high information density techniques to assist the conservation of the legs of the throne, especially the in…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsEngineeringEngineering drawing02 engineering and technologyCultural Heritage restauration conservation 3D modeling virtual recomposition 3D printing.01 natural scienceslcsh:Technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroSculpturebusiness.industrylcsh:T010401 analytical chemistrylcsh:TA1501-18203D modelingInformation density0104 chemical sciencesCultural heritageWorkflowInvestigation methodslcsh:TA1-2040Computer-aided020201 artificial intelligence & image processingStatueSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnobusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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Review: Electrostatically actuated nanobeam-based nanoelectromechanical switches – materials solutions and operational conditions

2018

This review summarizes relevant research in the field of electrostatically actuated nanobeam-based nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switches. The main switch architectures and structural elements are briefly described and compared. Investigation methods that allow for exploring coupled electromechanical interactions as well as studies of mechanically or electrically induced effects are covered. An examination of the complex nanocontact behaviour during various stages of the switching cycle is provided. The choice of the switching element and the electrode is addressed from the materials perspective, detailing the benefits and drawbacks for each. An overview of experimentally demonstrated NEM swi…

nanoelectromechanical switchesComputer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyReviewlcsh:Chemical technologylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesReliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185General Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:Science010302 applied physicsreliabilitylcsh:TOperating environmentnanocontactsNEM021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999NanoscienceInvestigation methodsSwitching cyclenanowireslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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