Search results for "LIMIT"

showing 10 items of 2826 documents

On the semiclassical limit of the defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation

2018

Inverse scattering is the most powerful tool in theory of integrable systems. Starting in the late sixties resounding great progress was made in (1+1) dimensional problems with many break-through results as on soliton interactions. Naturally the attention in recent years turns towards higher dimensional problems as the Davey-Stewartson equations, an integrable generalisation of the (1+1)-dimensionalcubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation, in its semi-classical limit has been shown in numerical experiments to exhibit behavior that qualitatively resembles that of its one-dimensional reduction, namely the generation of a dispersive shock wave: smooth i…

Inverse problemsLimite semiclassique[MATH.MATH-NA] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA][MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Semiclassical limitProblèmes inversesD-Bar problemsDavey-Stewartson equations[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Équations de Davey-Stewartson[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Problèmes D-Bar
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Dispersive magnetic immunoaffinity extraction. Anatoxin-a determination.

2017

Specific monoclonal antibodies were coupled with magnetic Sepharose-based beads and used, for the first time. The methodology was applied to preconcentrate anatoxin-a from water and the later determination by ion mobility spectrometry (IMS). Dispersive magnetic immunoaffinity (d-MagIA) extraction methodology provided a limit of detection of 0.02μgL-1 and a satisfactory precision with a relative standard deviation lower than 15%. Recoveries were evaluated at 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0μgL-1 anatoxin-a with quantitative values from 91 to 115%. Additionally, isobaric interferences with phenylalanine were completely avoided by the use of the developed d-MagIA extraction coupled to IMS determinations.

Ion-mobility spectrometryRelative standard deviationAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryAnatoxin-aSepharosechemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticsLimit of DetectionIon Mobility SpectrometryDetection limitChromatographyCyanobacteria ToxinsSepharose010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Antibodies MonoclonalWaterGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryIsobaric process0210 nano-technologyWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringTropanesJournal of chromatography. A
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Classical ionic fluids in the mean spherical approximation

1980

The recently obtained analytical solution of the mean spherical approximation has been used to calculate thermodynamic and structural properties of aqueous solutions of asymmetric electrolytes. The same approximation has also been used to calculate structure functions of pure and mixed molten salts. The agreement between experimental or “quasi-experimental” structure functions and those obtained within the framework of the MSA is quite good especially when the ionic radii are obtained by fitting the long wavelength limit of the structure functions to the isothermal compressibility of the system, under the condition that the diameter ratio is the same as in the crystal.

Ionic radiusLong wavelength limitChemistryIonic bondingThermodynamicsElectrolyteRadial distribution functionInorganic ChemistryCrystalMaterials ChemistryCompressibilityPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolten saltInorganica Chimica Acta
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Considerations on the modelling and optimisation of resolution of ionisable compounds in extended pH-range columns

2005

Abstract The problems associated to the modelling and optimisation of the chromatographic resolution of mixtures involving ionisable solutes at varying pH and acetonitrile content are discussed. Several retention models that separate the contributions of solute, column and stationary phase, were used. The retention was predicted with low errors in large pH domains (2–12), which was an essential requirement to face the optimisation of resolution. The selected mixture was particularly problematic under the viewpoint of resolution, owing to the excessively diverse acid–base behaviour of solutes. This variety led to sudden drops in retention at different pH for each solute, yielding numerous pe…

IonsChromatographyChemistryComputationDrop (liquid)Organic ChemistryHigh resolutionGeneral MedicineLimitingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryModels ChemicalStationary phasePhase compositionPh rangeChromatography LiquidSpectral purityJournal of Chromatography A
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Evaluation of furanocoumarins from seeds of the wild parsnip (Pastinaca sativa L. s.l.).

2018

Abstract Although the wild parsnip (Pastinaca sativa L. s.l.) fruits are known to contain linear and angular furanocoumarins, the individual components of the seeds have not been fully identified and quantitated, and, in the case of immature seeds, reported. In view of this, the main furanocoumarin compounds were extracted using pyridine, and were isolated using semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography. The structural elucidation of isolated compounds was done based on detailed spectral analysis conducted by liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry (LC–ESI/MS), 1H and 13C NMR and, where possible, by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). The quan…

IsopimpinellinSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationClinical BiochemistryWild parsnip030226 pharmacology & pharmacy01 natural sciencesBiochemistryBergaptenGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundFuranocoumarin0302 clinical medicinefoodLimit of DetectionFurocoumarinsmedicinePastinacaPastinacaChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyApiaceaebiologyImperatorinMethoxsalen010401 analytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationfood.food0104 chemical scienceschemistrySeedsLinear Modelsmedicine.drugJournal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
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Post-fotografia etnografica

2021

È evidente come la nostra società tecnologica sia legata senza alcun dubbio alla diffusione delle immagini. Autori come Gottfried Boehm, John Mitchell, Hans Belting hanno indagato la natura dell'immagine ponendo le basi, negli anni Novanta, per l'idea di un pictorial turn, di una cultura totalmente dominata dalle immagini che è diventata adesso una possibilità tecnica reale su scala globale. Un nuovo statuto dell'immagine che si usa raccogliere sotto l'etichetta di iconic turner inserito nel più vasto campo visual culture studies. L'uso del termine cultura accanto a quello di visuale è indicativo dell'ampiezza del campo d'indagine che visual culture studies si prefiggono di ricercare: essi …

It is evident that our technological society is undoubtedly linked to the diffusion of images. Authors such as Gottfried Boehm John Mitchell Hans Belting investigated the nature of the image by laying the foundations in the 1990s for the idea of ​​a pictorial turn of a culture totally dominated by images that has now become a real technical possibility on global scale. A new statute of the image that is used to collect under the label of iconic turner inserted in the wider field of visual culture studies. The use of the term culture alongside that of visual is indicative of the breadth of the field of investigation that visual culture studies aim to seek: they do not want to limit themselves to ascertaining the predominance of the visual in contemporary society and an evaluation of its aesthetic component. but they want to proceed towards an anthropological research in which visual culture is analyzed as a particular lifestyle that expresses certain meanings and values ​​not only in art and high culture but also in institutions and daily behavior. We will try to apply this new paradigm to photographs: instead of asking ourselves what the images mean let's try to ask ourselves what they want.
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Acute pancreatitis in children. An Italian multicentre study

2002

Abstract Aim . To evaluate the clinical, morphological and aetiological aspects of acute pancreatitis in children in Italy. Patients . The hospital records of 50 consecutive patients with acute pancreatitis observed in 5 Italian Pediatric Departments were reviewed. Results . A total of 25 males and 25 females (median age 10.5 years, range 2–17) were studied. Of these patients, 48 (96%) had abdominal pain. The pancreatitis was associated with biliary disease in 10 patients (20%); it was due to viral infection in 6 patients (12%), pancreatic duct abnormalities in 4 (8%), familial chronic pancreatitis in 3 (6%), trauma in 5 (10%) and other causes in 5 (10%); the pancreatitis was of unknown ori…

Italy/epidemiologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAbdominal painURLSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaacute pancreatitisBUNupper reference limitDiseasePancreatitis/epidemiologyGastroenterologyC-reactive proteinBiliary diseaseSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaInternal medicineMedicineHumansPancreatitis/etiologyChildblood urea nitrogenRetrospective StudiesPancreatic ducthuman immunodeficiency virusHepatologybiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinGastroenterologyHIVAcute Disease Child Female Humans Italy/epidemiology Male Pancreatitis/diagnosis Pancreatitis/epidemiology* Pancreatitis/etiology Retrospective Studiesacute pancreatitisBUN; blood urea nitrogen; CRP; C-reactive protein; HIV; human immunodeficiency virus; URL; upper reference limitmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureItalyPancreatitisAcute DiseaseEtiologybiology.proteinAcute pancreatitisPancreatitisFemalemedicine.symptomCRPbusinessPancreatitis/diagnosiHuman
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Search for the Lepton Flavor Violation Process J/ψ→eμ at BESIII

2013

We search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay of the $J/\psi$ into an electron and a muon using $(225.3\pm2.8)\times 10^{6}$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. Four candidate events are found in the signal region, consistent with background expectations. An upper limit on the branching fraction of $\mathcal{B}(J/\psi \to e\mu)< 1.5 \times 10^{-7}$ (90% C.L.) is obtained.

J/psi(3100)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsflavor: violation [lepton]Electron–positron annihilationElectronannihilation [electron positron]High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsJ/psi(3100) --> muon electronR-parityddc:530FlavorE ConversionPhysicsMuonBESBranching fractionbackgroundNumberR-ParitySupersymmetryDecayBeijing StorNucleiConstraintsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrybranching ratioleptonic decay [J/psi(3100)]TauLimit3.1 GeV-cmsLeptonexperimental results
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First Results of the Testing of the Liquid Gallium Jet Limiter Concept for ISTTOK

2006

The use of liquid metals as plasma facing components in tokamaks has recently experienced a renewed interest stimulated by their advantages to the development of a fusion reactor. Liquid metals have been proposed to solve problems related to the erosion and neutronic activation of solid walls submitted to high power loads allowing an efficient heat exhaustion from fusion devices. Presently the most promising materials are Lithium and Gallium. ISTTOK, a small size tokamak, will be used to test the behavior of a liquid Gallium jet in the vacuum chamber and its influence on the plasma. This paper presents a description of the conceived setup as well as experimental results. The liquid Gallium …

Jet (fluid)Liquid metalMaterials scienceNuclear engineeringHydrostatic pressureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementFusion powerPhysics::Fluid DynamicschemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsLimiterVacuum chamberGalliumISTTOKAIP Conference Proceedings
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Interaction of a liquid gallium jet with the tokamak ISTTOK edge plasma

2008

Abstract The interaction of a liquid gallium jet with plasma has been investigated in the tokamak ISTTOK. This paper presents a description of the conceived experimental setup, a detailed characterization of the produced jets and the first experimental results related to the gallium–plasma interaction. A stable jet has been obtained, which was not noticeably affected by magnetic field transients. ISTTOK has been successfully operated with the gallium jet without degradation of the discharge or a significant plasma contamination by liquid metal. This observation is supported by spectroscopic measurements showing that gallium radiation is limited to the region around the jet. Furthermore, the…

Jet (fluid)Liquid metalTokamakMaterials scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMechanical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementPlasmaFusion powerlaw.inventionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNuclear magnetic resonanceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicslawLimiterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGeneral Materials ScienceGalliumAtomic physicsISTTOKCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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