Search results for "Laboratory"

showing 10 items of 923 documents

Desarrollo de prácticas en el laboratorio quí­mico en formato hí­brido apoyadas en el trabajo en equipo y ví­deos instructivos

2022

[EN] This work presents the adaptation of a course mainly based on practice sessions in the chemical laboratory into a blended learning format after the irruption of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted during the course Experimentation in Chemical Engineering II of the third academic year of the B.Sc. in Chemical Engineering of the Polytechnic University of València. The development of experimental courses under the context of the pandemic takes place under strict room occupancy and hygiene rules, although teamwork and interaction between students tends to be more important than in theory classes. To make feasible that students gain experience in the use of equipment and pilot pl…

TeamworkPrácticas de laboratorioChemical engineeringDocencia híbridaBlended learningScreencast videosLaboratory practice sessionsIngeniería químicaQuímicaVídeos instructivosGeneral MedicineTrabajo en equipoREDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria
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Investigating face-to-face and virtual teamwork over time: When does early task conflict trigger relationship conflict?

2012

North Carolina State UniversityPast research has indicated that early task consict can trigger subsequent relationshipconsict during teamwork. The current study examines conditions that may exacerbateor attenuate this relationship. SpeciÞcally, this study examines the moderating role ofprocess consict and communication medium on the link between task consict andrelationship consict over time. A longitudinal laboratory experiment was carried outcomparing 22 face-to-face (FTF) groups, 22 videoconference (VC) groups, and 22synchronous computer mediated (i.e., OchatO) communication (CMC) groups workingon a complex team task over a period of 1 month. Results highlight the robust insuenceof early…

TeamworkSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyGroup dynamiccomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Face-to-faceVideoconferencingWork teamsLaboratory experimentPsychologyInterpersonal interactionSocial psychologycomputerApplied Psychologymedia_commonGroup Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice
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Zinc accumulation in the telencephalon of lizards.

1987

The zinc concentration in the brains of two species of lizard was determined by atomic-absorption spectrophotometry. The zinc concentration was found to be highest in the telencephalon of Lacerta galloti (21.1 micrograms/g fresh weight) and Podarcis hispanica (16.77 +/- 0.8 micrograms/g) while the mesencephalon and brain stem exhibited lower zinc concentrations, i.e., 7.0 micrograms/g in Lacerta galloti and 6.08 +/- 0.4 micrograms/g in Podarcis hispanica. This high telencephalic concentration of zinc is paralleled by intense and well-defined Timm reactivity used for demonstrating the presence of zinc-containing boutons at the light-microscope level. Volumetric-densitometric studies of these…

TelencephalonHistologyCentral nervous systemchemistry.chemical_elementZincPodarcis hispanicaMidbrainMesencephalonbiology.animalmedicineLacertaAnimalsSauriaMolecular BiologybiologyCerebrumLizardSpectrophotometry AtomicLizardsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnatomybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyMedical Laboratory TechnologyZincmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAnatomyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBrain StemHistochemistry
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A mid-term estimate of 2018/2019 vaccine effectiveness to prevent laboratory confirmed A(H1N1)pdm09 and A(H3N2) influenza cases in Sicily (Italy)

2019

Abstract Influenza season started in Italy during the month of October 2018, approaching the epidemic peak in January 2019. This report aim to explore the mid-term virologic surveillance data of the 2018–2019 influenza season in Sicily and to estimate the effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccine (VE) against A(H1N1)pdm09 and A(H3N2) influenza viruses. A test-negative design was used to evaluate influenza VE. In Sicily, almost all influenza infections were sustained by influenza type A viruses, of which 62.3% were A(H3N2) and 36.3% A(H1N1)pdm09. A reduction of laboratory confirmed influenza cases in Sicilian population immunized against influenza were observed. In particular, an overall s…

Test-negative designAdultMaleVeterinary medicineSurveillance dataAdolescent030231 tropical medicinePopulationInfluenza seasonSurveillance networkSeasonal influenzaYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInfluenza A Virus H1N1 Subtype0302 clinical medicineInfluenza vaccine effectiveneInfluenza HumanHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineChildeducationSicilyVaccine PotencyAgededucation.field_of_studyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryInfluenza A Virus H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza epidemicVaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantvirus diseasesInfluenza aLaboratory confirmed caseMiddle AgedA h1n1 pdm09Infectious DiseasesInfluenza viruseInfluenza VaccinesCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolMolecular MedicineFemaleImmunizationbusinessVaccine
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Abitare nel reale. Dalla crisi della periferia alla tessitura di nuove relazioni contestuali

2019

I progetti redatti per “Palermo Sud-Est” sono il risultato di un Laboratorio di Laurea strutturatosi attraverso incontri, seminari, comunicazioni specialistiche, esposizioni critiche, che – in una strategia condivisa – ha visto ogni studente elaborare il proprio lavoro nel confronto con gli altri attori del Laboratorio stesso. La ricerca sui “progetti urbani” è stata impostata di modo che ogni laureando fosse messo a conoscenza dei progetti svolti nello stesso ambito territoriale dai colleghi che l’avevano preceduto, così da poter operare in continuità e contribuire a formulare un ragionamento unitario, nel quale ogni progetto costituisse continuazione, verifica o anche variante dei precede…

The projects prepared for "Palermo South-East" are the result of a Graduate Laboratory structured through meetings seminars specialist communications critical exhibitions which - in a shared strategy - saw each student elaborate their work in comparison with others actors of the same Laboratory. The research on "urban projects" was set so that each graduating student was made aware of the projects carried out in the same geographical area by the colleagues who had preceded it so as to be able to operate in continuity and contribute to formulating a unitary reasoning in which each project constituted continuation verification or even variant of the previous ones. These coordinated works have pursued two fundamental objectives: the strengthening of infrastructures and the establishment of specialized public buildings with superior functions aimed at requalifying and regenerating various critical situations with particular attention to the relationship between context and life scenarios. Thus each designer while dealing with a main functional program simultaneously deals with various issues such as the rationalization of the road system the redevelopment of existing buildings the design and refunctionalization of urban services (for example the transformed Central Station in the hotel or the project of a great Mosque)several degree theses have addressed as the main theme or as a question in the background the design of a new bed for the Oreto river and the relative establishment of a park facing it. In this desire to "patch up the wounds" in the different areas of "Palermo South-East" in close relationship with the vicissitudes of the place there is a continuous reference to architectures of all time and some questions involving the functional program are suggested - that identifies the character (or perhaps "type") of what is to be inserted in a given context - and the qualities of living reality as a pivotal material in the design process.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Seeing reality through Einstein's eyes: a teaching proposal for special relativity

2021

The teaching of Special Relativity is still a critical issue not only for students but also for teachers. In this paper, we describe the trial of a learning unit on the Special Relativity topic based on Minkowski's approach through spacetime diagrams, following the results in pedagogical researches in this field. The main innovation of our project consists of a mechanical instrument: it allows to physically and mechanically represent Lorentz’s transformations by hands, exploring the effects of a change of the reference frame. Teachers and students can deal “by eye” with unusual phenomena as the loss of simultaneity, time dilation, length contraction, relativistic addition of velocities and …

Theoretical physicssymbols.namesakespecial relativitySpecial Relativity spacetime didactics of Physics High Schools laboratory of Special Relativity.PhilosophySettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicasymbolsEinsteinlaboratory of special relativityspacetimedidactics of physicsSpecial relativity (alternative formulations)high schools
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L'interazione tra le esperienze formative del laboratorio, del tirocinio e delle lezioni

2012

Per favorire l’acquisizione della competenza professionale specifica del maestro è stata progettata e sperimentata una modalità formativa, rivolta agli studenti iscritti, nell’anno accademico 2008-2009, al primo ed al secondo anno del corso di laurea in Scienze della Formazione Primaria, in grado di integrare la teoria con la pratica. To favor the acquisition of specific professional competence of the teacher has been projected and experimented a training method, revolt to the enrolled students, in academic year 2008-2009, to the first one and the second year of the course of degree in Sciences of the Primary Formation, that integrates theory with practice.

Theory practice professional competence laboratory training lessonTeoria pratica competenza professionale laboratorio tirocinio lezioneSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentale
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Investigation of flashing phenomena in MSF chambers

2007

The MSF process has covered in the last years more than 50% of world production of desalinated water from the sea. Although this process has been used for several decades, the large energy requirements force to search for new and feasible ways to improve the overall thermal efficiency. Few studies have bee carried out in lab-scale, pilot and industrial MSF units, underlining the complexity of flashing phenomena and the importance of operating parameters settings for optimal performance. In the present work a study on fundamental phenomena occurring inside MSF chambers has been carried out, focusing on the dependence of flashing efficiency on operating parameters and the effects of flashing …

Thermal efficiencyEngineeringSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi Chimicibusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringFLOWEnvironmental engineeringProcess (computing)NONEQUILIBRIUMEVAPORATORSGeneral ChemistryLaboratory scaleFlashingEnergy requirementENERGYDESALINATIONGeneral Materials ScienceProcess engineeringbusinessWater Science and Technology
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Measurement of the Convective Heat-Transfer Coefficient

2014

We propose an experiment for investigating how objects cool down toward the thermal equilibrium with its surrounding through convection. We describe the time dependence of the temperature difference of the cooling object and the environment with an exponential decay function. By measuring the thermal constant tau, we determine the convective heat-transfer coefficient, which is a characteristic constant of the convection system.

Thermal equilibriumConvectionPhysicsNatural thermal convectionPhysics - Physics EducationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyHeat transfer coefficientMechanicsLaboratory experiments and apparatusEducationPhysics::Fluid DynamicsPhysics Education (physics.ed-ph)Temperature differenceExponential decayConstant (mathematics)Thermal constantNatural thermal convection; Laboratory experiments and apparatus
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Assessment of the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of different olive processing wastewaters.

2017

Olive processing wastewaters (OPW), namely olive mill wastewater (OMW) and table-olive wastewaters (TOW) were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against five Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacteria using the standard disc diffusion and thin layer chromatography (TLC)-bioautography assays. Disc diffusion screening and bioautography of OMW were compared to the phenolic extracts of table-olive brines. Positive activity against S. aureus was demonstrated. The optimization of chromatographic separation revealed that hexane/acetone in the ratio of 4:6 was the most effective for phenolic compounds separation. A HPLC-MS analysis was performed showing that only two compounds, hydroxytyr…

Thin-Layer Chromatography0301 basic medicineDPPHStaphylococcuslcsh:MedicineWastewaterPathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryAntioxidantsMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundPlant ProductsMedicine and Health SciencesStaphylococcus Aureuslcsh:ScienceChromatography High Pressure LiquidMultidisciplinaryBioautographyAntimicrobialsChromatographic TechniquesOlivesDrugsAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlants040401 food scienceThin-layer chromatographyBacterial PathogensAnti-Bacterial AgentsHexaneChemistryBioassays and Physiological AnalysisMedical MicrobiologyPhysical SciencesPathogensAntibacterial activityResearch ArticleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyVegetable OilsFruitsInhibitory Concentration 5003 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhenolsPicratesMicrobial ControlOleaAcetonePhenolsMicrobial PathogensPharmacologyChromatographyBacteriaBiphenyl Compoundslcsh:RChemical CompoundsOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesAgronomyTyrosolPlanar Chromatography030104 developmental biologychemistryAntibacterialsHydroxytyrosollcsh:QChromatography Thin LayerBiochemical AnalysisCrop SciencePLoS ONE
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