Search results for "Lips"

showing 10 items of 414 documents

Thermostability of polymeric langmuir-blodgett films

1991

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyLangmuir–Blodgett filmsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundFourier transformchemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsEllipsometryMonolayersymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stabilityPolyurethaneThermostabilityAdvanced Materials
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A user's guide to ellipsometry. By Harland G. Tompkins, Academic Press, New York 1993, 260 pp. hardback, ISBN 0-12-603050-0

1993

Materials scienceMechanics of MaterialsEllipsometryMechanical EngineeringArt historyGeneral Materials ScienceAdvanced Materials
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Cell and tissue response to nanotextured Ti6Al4V and Zr implants using high-speed femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures

2019

In this paper, the effect of femtosecond laser nanotexturing of surfaces of Ti6Al4V and Zr implants on their biological compatibility is presented and discussed. Highly regular and homogeneous nanostructures with sub-micrometer period were imprinted on implant surfaces. Surfaces were morphologically and chemically investigated by SEM and XPS. HDFa cell lines were used for toxicity and cell viability tests, and subcutaneous implantation was applied to characterize tissue response. HDFa proliferation and in vivo experiments evidenced the strong influence of the surface topography compared to the effect of the surface elemental composition (metal or alloy). The effect of protein adsorption fro…

Materials scienceNanostructureSurface PropertiesBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)chemistry.chemical_elementBioengineering02 engineering and technologyOsseointegrationCell proliferation; Femtosecond laser; Fluorescence; HR-LIPSS; Nanotexturing; Cell Differentiation; Humans; Lasers; Nanostructures; Osseointegration; Osteoblasts; Osteogenesis; Surface Properties; Titanium; Zirconium; Prostheses and ImplantsFluorescencelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawOsseointegrationOsteogenesisAlloysHumansGeneral Materials ScienceCell proliferation030304 developmental biologyTitanium0303 health sciencesOsteoblastsLasersTitanium alloyCell DifferentiationProstheses and Implants021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserNanotexturingNanostructuresFemtosecond laserchemistryFemtosecondBiophysicsMolecular MedicineHR-LIPSSZirconiumNanotexturingCell proliferationFluorescenceHR-LIPSSFemtosecond laser0210 nano-technologyTitaniumProtein adsorption
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Tuning Optical Properties of Al 2 O 3 /ZnO Nanolaminates Synthesized by Atomic Layer Deposition

2014

Nanolaminates are of great interest for their unique properties such as high dielectric constants and advanced mechanical, electrical, and optical properties. Here we report on the tuning of optical and structural properties of Al2O3/ZnO nanolaminates designed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Structural properties of nanolaminates were studied by SEM, GIXRD, and AFM. Optical characterization was performed by transmittance and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Complex study of monolayer properties was performed by ellipsometry. Optical constants for Al2O3 and ZnO monolayer were calculated. The band gap of ZnO single layers and the excitonic PL peak position were shifted to the UV region …

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceBand gapbusiness.industryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAtomic layer depositionGeneral EnergyQuantum dotEllipsometryMonolayerTransmittanceOptoelectronics[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Surface characterization of functional poly(diacetylene) and poly(butadiene) mono- and multilayers

1982

The surface properties of Langmuir-Blodgett mono- and multilayers of a variety of amphiphilic poly(diacetylene)s and poly(butadiene)s were investigated by contact angle, streaming potentialζ, ellipsometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) measurements. Captive air and octane angles varied between approximately 60° and 105° for hydrophobicx-layers and 31° to 46° for hydrophilic surfaces depending on the particular head group, whereas advancing angles determined via the vertical plate method are considerably higher. Negative streaming potentials were obtained for all surfaces. Positively charged monolayers yielded less negativeζ- potential values (−28 mV) than negatively charged (−…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsDiacetyleneAnalytical chemistryStreaming currentContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolymerizationchemistryEllipsometryMonolayerMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOctaneColloid and Polymer Science
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Ellipsoidal core-shell cylindrical microphases in PS-b -PB-b -PCL triblock copolymers with a crystallizable matrix

1997

Polystyrene-block-polybutadiene-block-poly(e-caprolactone) SBC triblock copolymers with a PCL matrix exhibit microphase separation into three different phases within the spherulitic superstructures. Mixing of the PS-block can occur upon melting of the PCL-block if the molecular weight is low enough. Even though the crystallization takes place well below the PS-glass transition, a deformation of the amorphous microphases into ellipsoidal core-shell cylindrical microdomains is observed by TEM. These copolymers have mechanical properties which are dominated by the PCL (Poly(e-caprolactone)) matrix with an influence of the amorphous blocks.

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsEllipsoidAmorphous solidlaw.inventionCore shellMatrix (mathematics)lawMaterials ChemistryCopolymerCrystallizationDeformation (engineering)Composite materialMacromolecular Symposia
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Formation and Characterization of Self-Assembled Films of Thiol-Derivatized Poly(Dimethylsiloxane) on Gold

1997

Poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) copolymers containing propanethiol side chain “stickers” for forming self-assembled films on gold surfaces have been studied by various experimental techniques including ellipsometry, contact angle measurements, FT-IR, angle-dependent XPS, and ToF−SIMS. The results show that the thiol-containing side chains do not all chemisorb to the gold surfaces. In addition, the concentration of these sticker units was found to have a dominant effect on the polymer film thickness, the surface wetting properties, and the orientation of the PDMS backbone. Ab initio calculations reveal that the IR-active PDMS Si−O stretching bands can be used as indications of chain orientatio…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryPropanethiolInorganic ChemistryContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyChemisorptionEllipsometryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrySide chainSelf-assemblyWettingMacromolecules
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Formation of Optical Gradient in Chemical Solution-Derived PbZr[sub 0.52]Ti[sub 0.48]O[sub 3] Thin Films: Spectroscopic Ellipsometry Investigation

2009

Investigation using a variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometer revealed the influence of sample preparation conditions on sol-gel PbZr 0.52 Ti 0.48 O 3 (PZT 52/48) thin-film homogeneity that allows identification and further optimization of thin-film performance. Separate crystallization of the layers determined the optical gradient appearance, irrespective of the chemical solvents used in this work. A more refined analysis showed that a refractive index gradient was apparent in the samples in which lattice parameters strongly changed with thickness. For these films, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis showed significant variation in Pb and Zr. Additionally, complex dielectric fu…

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAnalytical chemistryDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionlawEllipsometryHomogeneity (physics)Materials ChemistryElectrochemistrySample preparationThin filmCrystallizationSpectroscopyRefractive indexJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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Optical Gradient of the Trapezium-Shaped NaNbO[sub 3] Thin Films Studied by Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

2008

thin films were performed in the photon energy range of 1.24–4.96 eV.Effective values of the complex refractive index and thickness nonuniformity, roughness, and depth profile of the real part of therefractive index were evaluated. An increase of the refractive index with increasing of the sample thickness was observed anddiscussed.© 2008 The Electrochemical Society. DOI: 10.1149/1.2965786 All rights reserved.Manuscript submitted May 27, 2008; revised manuscript received July 7, 2008. Published August 19, 2008.

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrySurface finishPhoton energyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistrySpectroscopic ellipsometryThin filmbusinessRefractive indexJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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Porous Aluminium Oxide Coating for the Development of Spectroscopic Ellipsometry Based Biosensor: Evaluation of Human Serum Albumin Adsorption

2020

An electrochemically synthesised porous anodic aluminium oxide (pAAO) layer has been analysed by means of spectroscopic ellipsometry. The determined thickness of the formed pAAO layer obtained from spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements and modelling was 322.75 &plusmn

Materials scienceporous aluminium oxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesspectroscopic ellipsometryoptical biosensorschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionDesorptionMaterials ChemistrymedicineSurfaces and InterfacesBuffer solution021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHuman serum albumin0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsNanoporechemistrylcsh:TA1-2040human serum albuminAluminium oxidespectroscopic ellipsometry ; human serum albumin ; porous aluminium oxide ; optical biosensorslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyBiosensorLayer (electronics)Nuclear chemistrymedicine.drugCoatings
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