Search results for "MANGANESE"

showing 10 items of 666 documents

Inhibition of the system luminol-H2O2-Fe(CN)63− chemiluminescence by the Mn(II) indirect determination of isoniazid in a pharmaceutical formulation

1998

A flow injection procedure for the indirect chemiluminescent determination of isoniazid is proposed. The method is performed in a flow-injection manifold provided with a solid-phase reactor. The reactor was made from manganese dioxide physically entrapped by polymerization; the redox reaction isoniazid-manganese dioxide released Mn(II) which was monitored through its inhibitory effect on the reaction between luminol and hydrogen peroxide in presence of potassium hexacyanoferrate (III). The procedure resulted in a linear calibration graph over the range 5-15 mg/L of isoniazid with a sample throughput of 43 samples/h. The influence of foreign compounds was studied and the method was applied t…

ChromatographyPotassiumBiophysicschemistry.chemical_elementManganesePharmaceutical formulationRedoxlaw.inventionLuminolchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationChemistry (miscellaneous)lawHydrogen peroxideChemiluminescenceNuclear chemistryJournal of Bioluminescence and Chemiluminescence
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Alkane oxidation by a carboxylate-bridged dimanganese(III) complex

2001

[EN] A new manganese( III) oxamato dimer possesing an unprecedented Mn-2(mu -O2CR)(mu -OH2. . .O2CR) core has been synthesised, structurally and magnetically characterised, and used as a catalyst for the oxidation of alkanes to alcohols and ketones by (BuO2H)-O-t and O-2 in CH2Cl2 at rt.

Crystal-structuresUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Escherichia-coliKetones:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Manganese oxamatoDimerCarboxylate-bridged dimanganese complexFISICA APLICADAOxidationAlkanesManganese(iii)UNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaCoreOxidation ; Carboxylate-bridged dimanganese complex ; Manganese oxamato ; Alkanes ; KetonesRibonucleotide reductaseMagnetic-properties
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A trigonal-bipyramidal cyanide cluster with single-molecule-magnet behavior: synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of ([MnII(tmphen)2]3[MnIII…

2003

CrystallographyTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCyanideInorganic chemistryCluster (physics)chemistry.chemical_elementSingle-molecule magnetGeneral ChemistryManganeseCyanometalateCatalysisAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of α-Mn(H2PO2)2× H2O.

2010

Abstract The crystal structure of α-Mn(H2PO2)2·H2O has been refined from X-ray powder diffraction data. The cell is monoclinic (space group P21/c, Z − 4) with α = 7.8601(3) A , b = 7.4411(3) A , c = 10.7717(4) A and β = 102.859(2)°. The structure was refined with the Rietveld refinement principles, using as starting model the parameters of the presumably isostructural compound Zn(H2PO2)2·H2O. The structure can be described as being formed by dimeric entities Mn2O2 of edge-sharing manganese octahedra. Each group is linked through Mn-O-P-O-Mn bridges to four other groups, resulting in a three-dimensional network. The thermal variation in the susceptibility shows a sharp peak at T = 6.5 K and …

CrystallographychemistryOctahedronRietveld refinementAntiferromagnetismchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineManganeseCrystal structureIsostructuralPowder diffractionMonoclinic crystal systemChemInform
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Measurements of manganese in thylakoids of Sinapis alba grown under high-light and low-light conditions.

1981

The manganese content of thylakoids and tissues was measured in leaves grown under high- and low-light conditions. Especially when grown in a nutrient medium enriched in manganese (20 μM), the thylakoids contained large amounts of manganese, which could be removed by EDTA washing without impairment of the Hill reaction. The unremovable content of manganese was almost the same in thylakoids from plants grown in nutrient media of normal (2 μM) and reduced (0.2 μM) manganese content. Up to this limit of manganese content, Hill activity did not seem to be impaired. 1.2 atoms Mn per 100 molecules chlorophyll were found in low-light thylakoids and 1.6 atoms Mn in high-light thylakoids. This is si…

Cytochrome ffood and beverageschemistry.chemical_elementCell BiologyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHill reactionManganeseBiochemistryElectron transport chainChloroplastchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryChlorophyllThylakoidFerredoxinNuclear chemistryPhotosynthesis research
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Deinococcus radiodurans' SRA-HNH domain containing protein Shp (Dr1533) is involved in faithful genome inheritance maintenance following DNA damage

2018

WOS:000452343100012; International audience; Background: Deinococcus radiodurans R1 (DR) survives conditions of extreme desiccation, irradiation and exposure to genotoxic chemicals, due to efficient DNA breaks repair, also through Mn2+ protection of DNA repair enzymes. Methods: Possible annotated domains of the DR1533 locus protein (Shp) were searched by bioinformatic analysis. The gene was cloned and expressed as fusion protein. Band-shift assays of Shp or the SRA and HNH domains were performed on oligonucleotides, genomic DNA from E. coif and DR. slip knock-out mutant was generated by homologous recombination with a kanamycin resistance cassette. Results: DR1533 contains an N-terminal SRA…

DNA RepairDNA cytosine-methylation; DNA damage; DR1533 locus; Genotoxic agents; Mn2+; SRA domain; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Molecular BiologyGenotoxic agents[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]DNA cytosine-methylationperspectiveSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineKanamycinCloning Molecularcytosine0303 health sciencesDR1533 locusbiologyChemistryGenotoxic agentuhrf1Mn(2+)Mn2+SRA domainDeinococcusrecognitionmanganese(ii)DNA BacterialDNA damageDNA repairoxidationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBiophysicsSettore BIO/11 - Biologia Molecolareresistance03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsProtein DomainsDR1533 locuDrug Resistance BacterialEscherichia coliHumansfeaturesAmino Acid SequenceGeneMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyOligonucleotideComputational BiologyDeinococcus radioduransDNA Methylationbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologygenomic DNArepairMutationCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA damageHomologous recombination030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNAGenome BacterialMutagens
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Manganese/polymetallic nodules: Micro-structural characterization of exolithobiontic- and endolithobiontic microbial biofilms by scanning electron mi…

2009

Polymetallic/ferromanganese nodules (Mn-nodules) provide a rich source for manganese. It is not yet known if the nodules have a biogenic or an abiogenic origin. Here we applied the technique of high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, in combination with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopical (EDX) analysis, to trace the existence of microbial biofilms. Two spatially separated assemblies exist, the exolithobiontic- and endolithobiontic colonizations. The exolithobiontic colonization is seen in the micro-canals, which traverse the outer surface layer of the nodules and are formed by elongated filamentous organisms, which show no signs of mineralization. In the center of the nodules thr…

DNA BacterialChemoautotrophic GrowthGeologic SedimentsIronMicroorganismMolecular Sequence DataGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyManganeseMineralization (biology)Structural BiologyRNA Ribosomal 16SGeneral Materials ScienceEcosystemManganeseBase SequencebiologyFerromanganese nodulesSodiumBiofilmSpectrometry X-Ray EmissionSequence Analysis DNACell BiologyRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationCarbonActinobacteriachemistryBiofilmsMicroscopy Electron ScanningWater MicrobiologyCarbonBacteriaNuclear chemistryMicron
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Ferromagnetic coupling through the oxalate bridge in heterobimetallic Cr(III)–M(II) (M = Mn and Co) assemblies

2019

Abstract Two novel compounds, {[Cr(pyim)(ox)2]2Mn}n·2nCH3OH (1) and {[Cr(pyim)(ox)2]2Co(H2O)2}·7.5H2O (2) [pyim = 2-(2′-pyridyl)imidazole and H2ox = oxalic acid], were synthesized by using the mononuclear chromium(III) complex PPh4[Cr(pyim)(ox)2]·H2O (PPh4+ = tetraphenylphosphonium) as metalloligand towards the fully solvated manganese(II) (1) and cobalt(II) (2) ions as perchlorate salts. The structure of 1 consists of neutral double chains, with diamond-shaped units sharing the manganese(II) ions with the two other corners being occupied by the chromium(III) ions. The two metal centres in 1 are connected by bis-bidentate oxalate groups, each [CrIII(pyim)(ox)2]− unit being bound to two mang…

Denticity010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringOxalic acidchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryManganese010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundChromiumCrystallographyImidazoleCobaltComptes Rendus Chimie
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Three {Cr III Mn II } Heterodimetallic Complexes Based on Heteroleptic Cyanido‐Bearing Cr III…

2017

The use of the heteroleptic [CrIII(AA)(CN)4]- complex as a ligand towards the preformed [MnII(tptz)]2+ and [MnII(pyim)2]2+ species afforded the heterometallic compounds: [MnII(tptz)(H2O)(NO3)(-NC)CrIII(ampy)(CN)3]CH3CN (1), [MnII(tptz)(H2O)(NO3)(-NC)CrIII(phen)(CN)3]H2O (2) and {[MnII(pyim)2][(-NC)Cr(phen)(CN)3]2}3H2O (3) [AA = 2-aminomethylpyridine (ampy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), tptz = 2,4,6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine and pyim = 2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine]. 1 and 2 are neutral heterodinuclear complexes where a [CrIII(AA)(CN)4]- building block acts as a monodentate ligand through one cyanide group towards a seven coordinate MnII ion. Compound 3 is a neutral heterotrinuclear co…

Denticity010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandStereochemistryCyanidechemistry.chemical_elementManganeseCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChromiumPyridineEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis, structural, thermal, and magnetic investigations of Co(II), Ni(II), and Mn(II) pyrophosphate chains

2012

The reaction in water of cobalt(II), nickel(II) or manganese(II) chloride with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and sodium pyrophosphate (Na 4 P 2 O 7 ) at low pH (∼2) afforded three isostructural pyrophosphate complexes of an unprecedented one-dimensional typology, namely, {[M(phen)(H 2 O)(H 2 P 2 O 7 )]·H 2 O} n with M = Co( 1 ), Ni( 2 ) and Mn( 3 ). The di-hydrogen-pyrophosphate anion featured in these complexes adopts a rare bidentate/monodentate bridging mode leading to chain propagation. This unusual bridging pathway produces a metal–metal intra-chain separation of about 6.6–6.7 A for 1 – 3 , values much larger than the metal–metal distance across the classic bis-bidentate PPi in the parent…

DenticityChain propagationStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementManganeseMagnetic susceptibilityPyrophosphateInorganic ChemistryNickelCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralCobaltInorganica Chimica Acta
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