Search results for "MOLA"

showing 10 items of 1216 documents

Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of arenediazonium salts catalyzed by alginate/gellan-stabilized palladium nanoparticles under aerobic conditions in wat…

2012

The use of palladium nanoparticles stabilized by natural. beads made of an alginate/gellan mixture in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of arenediazonium. tetrafluoroborates with potassium aryltrifluoroborates. (1 : 1 molar ratio) with loading as low as 0.01–0.002. mol% under aerobic, phosphine-, and base-free conditions. in water is described. The catalyst system can be reused. several times without significant loss of activity.

PotassiumInorganic chemistryalginate palladium nanoparticlesPalladium nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_elementPollutionCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMolar ratioEnvironmental ChemistryCoupling (piping)PhosphineSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaNuclear chemistry
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The effect of dentine pre-treatment using bioglass and/or polyacrylic acid on the interfacial characteristics of resin-modified glass ionomer cements.

2018

Objective To evaluate the effect of load-cycle aging and/or 6 months artificial saliva (AS) storage on bond durability and interfacial ultramorphology of resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) applied to dentine air-abraded using Bioglass 45S5 (BAG) with/without polyacrylic acid (PAA) conditioning.Methods RMGIC (Ionolux, VOCO) was applied onto human dentine specimens prepared with silicon-carbide abrasive paper or air-abraded with BAG with or without the use of PAA conditioning. Half of bonded-teeth were submitted to load cycling (150,000 cycles) and half immersed in deionised water for 24 h. They were cut into matchsticks and submitted immediately to microtensile bond strength (μTBS) …

Pre treatmentAdultCeramicsMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesGlass ionomer cementAcrylic Resins02 engineering and technologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTooth FracturesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemlawBioglass 45S5Tensile StrengthLoad cyclingMaterials TestingHumansDental Restoration FailureComposite materialGeneral DentistryDental LeakageBond strengthPolyacrylic acidDental BondingResin modified030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMolarResin CementsAir Abrasion DentalchemistryGlass Ionomer CementsBioactive glassDentin-Bonding AgentsDentinGlass0210 nano-technologyJournal of dentistry
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Three-dimensional inversion mode rendering in molar pregnancy

2008

PregnancyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryMode (statistics)Obstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseRendering (computer graphics)Molar pregnancyReproductive MedicineMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUltrasonographybusinessThree dimensional inversionBiomedical engineeringUltrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Swelling and death of neuronal cells by lactic acid.

1993

Lactacidosis occurring in cerebral ischemia or trauma is a major mechanism of cytotoxic brain edema and brain damage. Respective effects of lactacidosis were currently analyzed in vitro by employment of the murine neuronal cell line, Neuro-2A, in order to obtain a better understanding of specific mechanisms underlying cell swelling and cell death in comparison with glial cells. The cells were suspended in a physiological medium in the presence of lactic acid at increasing concentrations. Levels of acidosis reaching from pH 6.8-5.6 were obtained while other parameters, such as osmolarity and electrolyte concentrations, were maintained in the physiological range. Assessment of cell swelling a…

Programmed cell deathPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiologyFlow cytometryAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceNeuroblastomamedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsViability assayPropidium iodideLactic AcidAcidosisNeuronsOsmotic concentrationmedicine.diagnostic_testCell DeathOsmolar ConcentrationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFlow CytometryCulture MediaNeurologychemistryCell cultureLactatesNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomSwellingNeurogliaJournal of the neurological sciences
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Marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by the CAD-CA systems and the direct method before and after thermocycling

2020

Background Limited information is available regarding the marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by different techniques from different materials. Also, the efficacy of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) systems for their fabrication is still questionable. This study aimed to assess the marginal adaptation of three-unit interim restorations fabricated by the CAD-CAM systems and the direct method from different materials before and after thermocycling. Material and Methods A sound mandibular second premolar and a second molar were prepared for a three-unit all-ceramic restoration. Metal dies were fabricated to simulate a case of mandibular…

Prosthetic Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchDirect methodSignificant differenceDental prosthesisDentistryMandibular first molarDental Marginal AdaptationMandibular second molarMandibular second premolarInterimbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMathematics
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Physicochemical compatibility and stability of nebulizable drug admixtures containing Dornase alfa and tobramycin.

2012

The objective of this in-vitro study was to determine whether admixtures of the inhalation solutions Pulmozyme(®) (Dornase alfa) and either Bramitob(®) or Tobi(®) (both containing Tobramycin) are physicochemically compatible and to analyze the aerodynamic parameters of these admixtures. After mixing, test solutions were stored at room temperature and under ambient light conditions over a period of 24 h. Tobramycin concentrations were determined by using a fluorescence immunoassay. Stability of dornase alfa was determined by size-exclusion high performance liquid chromatography, ultraviolet spectroscopy, sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and tentacle strong cation-exc…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTime FactorsDrug StorageHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDrug Incompatibilitychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityAdministration InhalationmedicineTobramycinGeometric standard deviationDeoxyribonuclease IPharmacology (medical)Sodium dodecyl sulfateParticle SizeAerosolsChromatographyInhalationNebulizers and VaporizersBiochemistry (medical)Osmolar ConcentrationDornase alfaHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationRecombinant ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical SolutionschemistryCompatibility (mechanics)TobramycinFeasibility StudiesParticle fractionmedicine.drugPulmonary pharmacologytherapeutics
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1982

The molecular weight distribution (MWD) of a high polymer is calculated from a weakly perturbed Zimm-plot of the classical light scattering on dilute solutions of Gaussian polymer coils (theta state). A typical Zimm-plot is simulated corresponding to the measurements of high accuracy as would be obtained by using the laser photometer described by Hack and Meyerhoff. The accuracy as published by these authors for small dissymmetries is used. Two numerical methods for calculating the MWD are briefly described and tested, both using an empirical formula for the Laplace image of the calculated MWD.

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesLaplace transformbusiness.industryChemistryGaussianNumerical analysisPhotometerLight scatteringlaw.inventionComputational physicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeOpticslawPolymer chemistryEmpirical formulasymbolsMolar mass distributionbusinessDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Reliability of the capacity factor at zero micellar concentration and the solute-micelle association constant estimates by micellar liquid chromatogr…

1997

In micellar liquid chromatography, MLC, the hydrophobicity of a compound is the predominant effect on its retention and interaction with micelles. The capacity factors at zero micellar concentration, k(m), and the solute-micelle association constants, KAM- have recently been used as the hydrophobicity index of compounds and are important in QSAR studies. These parameters could be estimated (by regression) from the (k,[M]) data, where k is the capacity factor and [M] the surfactant concentration minus the critical micelle concentration. km and KAM are usually obtained from the intercept and slope, respectively, of the plot 1/k vs. [M]. In spite of the general use of this equation, the reliab…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipChromatographyChemistrySurface PropertiesOrganic ChemistryOsmolar ConcentrationLinear modelAnalytical chemistryRegression analysisGeneral MedicineBiochemistryMicelleCapacity factorAnalytical ChemistryOsmolar ConcentrationModels ChemicalMicellar liquid chromatographyCritical micelle concentrationRegression AnalysisComputer SimulationDiureticsMicellesChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. A
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Tercer molar mandibular ectópico en región subcondilar: caso clínico y revisión de la literatura

2016

ResumenLa impactación de terceros molares en la región condilar es muy inusual. Este artículo describe el caso de cordal incluido en región subcondilar en una mujer que refirió dolor inespecífico hemifacial y varios episodios de tumefacción. Se describe el manejo quirúrgico de estas inclusiones y se realiza una revisión bibliográfica.AbstractEctopic impaction of the mandibular third molar in the condylar region is an extremely rare condition. This report describes a case of an impacted tooth in the sub-condylar region in a woman with hemifacial discomfort and recurrent swelling. A description of the surgical management of this pathology is given as well as a literatura review.

Quiste dentígerolcsh:SurgeryDentistryCondyleMandibular third molar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemThird molarMedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologyImpactionImpacted toothbusiness.industryMolar ectópico030206 dentistrylcsh:RD1-811musculoskeletal systemlcsh:RK1-715stomatognathic diseasesEctopic toothOtorhinolaryngologylcsh:DentistryDentigerous cystSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessTercer molarRevista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial
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Gamma radiation induced polymerization of vinyl monomers in dense CO2

2002

Abstract The dispersion polymerization of methyl methacrylate in dense carbon dioxide, initiated by γ-rays, utilizing different polysiloxanes as polymeric stabilizers, was investigated. The progress of the reaction, as a function of the irradiation dose, was also studied and the occurrence of a gel effect has been detected. For comparison, the dispersion polymerization has been carried out in supercritical conditions ( T =65°C and 38 MPa) in the presence of 2,2′-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) as initiator. High molecular weight polymer (M w > 1000 kg/mol) with narrow molecular weight distribution has been obtained both with γ-rays and AIBN. The electron scanning micrographs show that regul…

Radiation polymerizationDispersion polymerizationDense carbon dioxideRadiationMaterials scienceBulk polymerizationSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaChemical reactionVinyl monomerSupercritical fluidchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryMolar mass distributionMethyl methacrylateRadiation Physics and Chemistry
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