Search results for "MOS"

showing 10 items of 10534 documents

Hot-cavity studies for the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source

2016

International audience; The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has emerged as an important technique in many Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facilities for its reliability, and ability to ionize target elements efficiently and element selectively. GISELE is an off-line RILIS test bench to study the implementation of an on-line laser ion source at the GANIL separator facility. The aim of this project is to determine the best technical solution which combines high selectivity and ionization efficiency with small ion beam emittance and stable long term operation. The ion source geometry was tested in several configurations in order to find a solution with optimal ionization efficiency an…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamTitanium sapphire laser[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Ion gun7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationHot cavityRadioactive Ion BeamWork function materialResonant Ionization Laser Ion SourceIon beam depositionIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceAtomic physicsBeam emittance010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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Silicon dosimeters based on Floating Gate Sensor: design, implementation and characterization

2020

A rad-hard monolithic dosimeter has been implemented and characterized in a standard 180 nm CMOS technology. The radiation sensor (C-sensor) is based on a Floating Gate (FG) MOS discharge principle. The output current is processed by a current-to-voltage (I/V) interface and then converted by a 5-bit flash ADC. The dosimeter is re-usable (FG can be recharged) and can detect a dose up to 1krad (Si) with a resolution of 30rad (Si) typical over temperature 0 to 85°C range. The ADC allows easy further signal processing for calibration and averaging, etc. The power consumption of C-sensor plus I/V interface is < 2mW from a 5 V power supply. The overall layout area is less than 0.25mm2. The Rad…

010302 applied physicsSignal processingMaterials scienceDosimeterSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione Nucleari010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAnalog-to-digital converterHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYFlash ADC01 natural sciencesPower (physics)law.inventionCMOSlawAnalog-to-Digital converter current-to-voltage interfaces Dosimeter edgeless transistors (ELT) Floating Gate MOS radiation hardening by design (RHBD) total ionizing dose (TID)Absorbed dose0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSCalibrationOptoelectronicsbusiness2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Thermal oxidation of the intermetallic phases Al 8 Mo 3 and AlMo 3

2017

Abstract The thermal oxidation reactions of the intermetallic phases Al8Mo3 and AlMo3 were investigated and analyzed by ex-situ powder-x-ray diffraction (XRD), difference thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TGA), and infrared spectroscopy (IR). The initial oxidation reactions in air were found to yield Al2O3 and AlMo3 in the case of Al8Mo3 (Tonset =725 °C), and MoO3 as well as Al8−xMo3 (Tonset =435 °C) for the pure intermetallic phase AlMo3, respectively. Thus, both intermetallic phases are coexisting in an equilibrium within a temperature range of 300 °C under oxidizing conditions. The formation of β-Al2(MoO4)3 followed the second oxidizing process of the respective minority componen…

010302 applied physicsThermal oxidationMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistryIntermetallicInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryThermogravimetryPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesOxidizing agentMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyThermal analysisJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Controlled thermal oxidation of nanostructured vanadium thin films

2016

Abstract Pure V thin films were dc sputtered with different pressures (0.4 and 0.6 Pa) and particle incident angles α of 0°, 20° and 85°, by using the GLancing Angle Deposition (GLAD) technique. The sputtered films were characterized regarding their electrical resistivity behaviour in atmospheric pressure and in-vacuum conditions as a function of temperature (40–550 °C), in order to control the oxidation process. Aiming at comprehending the oxidation behaviour of the samples, extensive morphological and structural studies were performed on the as-deposited and annealed samples. Main results show that, in opposition to annealing in air, the columnar nanostructures are preserved in vacuum con…

010302 applied physicsThermal oxidationMaterials scienceNanostructureAtmospheric pressureAnnealing (metallurgy)Mechanical EngineeringMetallurgyVanadiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesVanadium oxidechemistryMechanics of MaterialsElectrical resistivity and conductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyMaterials Letters
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Quantification of relaxor behavior in (1 − x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 – xCaTiO3 lead-free ceramics system

2019

Abstract This work examines the relaxor behavior of lead-free ceramic (1 − x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3–xCaTiO3 systems. A stable rhombohedral (R3c) phase is detected at room temperature for all compositions by XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Relaxor behavior was observed in the temperature range 300 K - 400 K for all materials. Ceramics exhibit normal ferroelectric properties at room temperature, and then they develop relaxor characteristics with increasing temperature showing the same dispersive properties. This work quantifies the relaxor phenomenon at low temperature. For instance, the maximum temperature of relaxor and the order of dispersion were determined at the strongest dispersion. Finally, the s…

010302 applied physicsWork (thermodynamics)Maximum temperatureMaterials scienceThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricitysymbols.namesakevisual_artPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Materials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbols[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCeramic0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyJournal of the European Ceramic Society
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Normal and relaxor ferroelectric behavior in the Ba1−xPbx(Ti1−yZry)O3 solid solutions

2017

Abstract Polycrystalline samples of Ba 1−x Pb x (Ti 1−y Zr y )O 3 (BPTZ) with x = 0.025 & 0.1 and 0.10 ≤ y ≤ 0.50 have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. X-ray diffraction reveals the formation of single phase with tetragonal or cubic structure. Dielectric investigations were carried out in the temperature range from 80 to 445 K with frequencies range from 10 2 to 10 6  Hz. A broad dielectric anomaly coupled with the shift of dielectric maxima toward a higher temperature with increasing frequency indicates either a diffuse phase transition or relaxor behavior in some of these ceramics. Whatever lead content, when zirconium is substituted by titanium, T C an…

010302 applied physicsZirconiumPhase transitionMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyDielectricAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDielectric spectroscopyTetragonal crystal systemNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesX-ray crystallographyMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologySolid solutionJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Evaluation of the Colorimetric Performance of Single-Sensor Image Acquisition Systems Employing Colour and Multispectral Filter Array

2015

International audience; Single-sensor colour imaging systems mostly employ a colour filter array (CFA). This enables the acquisition of a colour image by a single sensor at one exposure at the cost of reduced spatial resolution. The idea of CFA fit itself well with multispectral purposes by incorporating more than three types of filters into the array which results in multispectral filter array (MSFA). In comparison with a CFA, an MSFA trades spatial resolution for spectral resolution. A simulation was performed to evaluate the colorimetric performance of such CFA/MSFA imaging systems and investigate the trade-off between spatial resolution and spectral resolution by comparing CFA and MSFA …

010302 applied physicssingle-sensorDemosaicingComputer sciencebusiness.industryColour filter arrayMultispectral imageBilinear interpolation01 natural sciencescolour filter array010309 opticsWaveletFilter (video)colorimetric performance[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]0103 physical sciences[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processingmultispectral imagingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSpectral resolutionbusinessImage resolution
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High-Resolution Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy and Analysis of the ν1 Stretching Band of GeD4

2007

The high-resolution stimulated Raman spectrum of the ν1 band of GeD4 with natural isotopic abundance germanium has been recorded. It has been analyzed as part of the ν1/ν3 stretching dyad. The ν1 and ν3 band centers have been deduced for all the isotopologues. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

010304 chemical physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChemistryAnalytical chemistryHigh resolutionchemistry.chemical_elementNatural abundanceGermanium01 natural sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbols.namesake[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0103 physical sciences[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceIsotopologueStimulated ramanSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Introduction to the special issue on molecular spectroscopy, atmospheric composition and climate change

2018

International audience

010304 chemical physicsClimate changeMolecular spectroscopy010402 general chemistryAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryAtmospheric composition13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesEnvironmental sciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Quantum Dynamics of the 17O + 32O2 Collision Process

2016

We report full quantum integral and differential cross sections and rate constants for the 17O + 32O2 reactive process. This constitutes the first quantum scattering study of the 17O16O16O system. We emphasize the comparison with the 18O + 32O2 collision in close connection to the mass-independent fractionation (hereafter referred to as MIF) puzzle for ozone in atmospheric chemistry. We find similar general trends in the cross sections and rate constants for both rare isotopes, but we note some singular behaviors peculiar to the use of 17O isotope, particularly at the lowest collision energies.

010304 chemical physicsIsotopeChemistryQuantum dynamics010402 general chemistryCollision01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesConnection (mathematics)Reaction rate constantAtmospheric chemistry0103 physical sciencesScattering theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantumThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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