Search results for "Measurement"

showing 10 items of 2918 documents

Field run-up measurements: Calibration of a physically based lagrangian shoreline model

2012

In the present contribution a measurement technique based on video imaging has been selected for the assessment of the maximum run-up. Such measurements have been used for the calibration of a numerical model and of an empirical formulation. The on-site run-up measurements have been carried out at “Lido Signorino” beach, near Marsala, Italy. The positions of the swash have been localized on a transect, normal to the shore, constituted by stakes placed at 0.5 m intervals each other. The video camera was placed orthogonally to the line of the stakes. For the numerical simulations a 1DH Boussinesq-type of model for breaking waves has been applied which takes into account the wave run-up by a L…

Shoregeography.geographical_feature_categoryField (physics)field measurementshoreline modelingSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaBreaking waveGeodesySettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaFlumeGeographywave run-upLine (geometry)Empirical formulaCalibrationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeotechnical engineeringGeneral Environmental ScienceSwash
researchProduct

GaN and SiC Device Characterization by a Dedicated Embedded Measurement System

2023

This work proposes a comparison among GaN and SiC device main parameters measured with a dedicated and low-cost embedded system, employing an STM32 microcontroller designed to the purpose. The system has the advantage to avoid the use of expensive laboratory measurement equipment to test the devices, allowing to obtain their behavior in operating conditions. The following KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) are measured and critically compared: threshold voltage, on-resistance and input capacitance. All the measurements are carried out in a short time interval and on a wide range of switching frequencies, ranging from 10 kHz to 1 MHz. This investigation is focused on the deviation of the figu…

SiCSiC; GaN; HEMT; embedded; measurement; high frequency; microcontroller; trapping effects; on-resistance; dynamic on-resistance; GaN/SiC device characterizationComputer Networks and Communicationshigh frequencySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaGaN/SiC device characterizationGaNon-resistancetrapping effectHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringmicrocontrollerSignal Processingdynamic on-resistancemeasurementElectrical and Electronic EngineeringembeddedHEMTElectronics; Volume 12; Issue 7; Pages: 1555
researchProduct

Phase error analysis of clipped waveforms in surface topography measurement using projected fringes

2021

Abstract When working with the method of projected fringes outside the optical laboratory one often encounters the problem of uncontrollable ambient light. This might cause saturation of the camera which in turn results in clipping of the fringes. Since standard theories describing phase-shifting techniques assume the projected fringes to be purely sinusoidal, such clipping will result in measurement error. In this paper a detailed analysis of this problem is given, and relations between phase errors, the amount of fringe clipping and the number of phase steps are found. Moreover, the phase difference between the clipped and the unclipped fringes is described. This investigation is based on…

Signal processingProjected fringesOptical metrology3-D measurementPhase (waves)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticsClipping (photography)0103 physical sciencesWaveformProfilometryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhase shiftMathematicsSignal processingObservational errorbusiness.industryPhasorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier analysisPhasor diagramsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVDP::Teknologi: 500Fourier transformFourier analysissymbols0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Pikosekunžu precizitātes laika intervālu mērīšanas un analīzes skaitlisko metožu izstrāde satelītu lāzerlokācijā pielietojumam

2002

Lāzerlokācijas metožu izmantošana zinātniskās programmās, kuras saistītas ar globālās ģeocentrisko koordinātu sistēmas definēšanu, Zemes rotācijas tekošo parametru noteikšanu, Zemes polu kustības mērījumiem, kontinentu dreifa noteikšanu, iespējamo zemestrīču prognozēšanu, prasa ļoti augstas precizitātes (0.5-2 cm) satelītu attālumu mērījumu rezultātus. Eksistējošie lāzeru tālmēri, daudzos gadījumos, nepilnīgi atbilst šīm prasībām, dodot precizitāti ap 4 cm. Risinot minētos lokācijas uzdevumus, liela loma ir laika intervālu analizatoru augstai izšķiršanas spējai. Satelītu lokācijā laika intervāla atsevišķa mērījuma vidējā kvadrātiskā kļūda nedrīkst pārsniegt dažus desmitus pikosekunžu, pie i…

Signālu apstrādeLaika mērījumiLāzerlokācijaChronographic transformationTime measurementsLaser rangingHronografiskais pārveidojums:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Other physics [Research Subject Categories]
researchProduct

Vibrational properties of the surface-nonbridging oxygen in silica nanoparticles

2008

By studying the site-selective luminescence spectra of oxidized silica nanoparticles we identify the electronic and the vibrational lines associated with the surface nonbridging oxygen, $\ensuremath{\equiv}{\text{Si-O}}^{\ifmmode\bullet\else\textbullet\fi{}}$. This defect emits a zero-phonon line inhomogeneously distributed around 2.0 eV with full width at half maximum of 0.04 eV, weakly coupled with the local ${\text{Si-O}}^{\ifmmode\bullet\else\textbullet\fi{}}$ stretching mode whose frequency is measured to be $920\text{ }{\text{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. These findings are different from those of the well-characterized defect in the bulk silica thus evidencing structural peculiarities of …

Silica nanoparticlesSurface (mathematics)Full width at half maximumMaterials sciencedefectsnanoparticles luminescence time resolved measurements silicaNanoparticleLuminescence spectraCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsMolecular electronic transitionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonbridging oxygenLine (formation)Physical Review B
researchProduct

Boron doping of silicon rich carbides: Electrical properties

2013

Boron doped multilayers based on silicon carbide/silicon rich carbide, aimed at the formation of silicon nanodots for photovoltaic applications, are studied. X-ray diffraction confirms the formation of crystallized Si and 3C-SiC nanodomains. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy indicates the occurrence of remarkable interdiffusion between adjacent layers. However, the investigated material retains memory of the initial dopant distribution. Electrical measurements suggest the presence of an unintentional dopant impurity in the intrinsic SiC matrix. The overall volume concentration of nanodots is determined by optical simulation and is shown not to contribute to lateral conduction. Remarka…

Silicon nanodotMaterials scienceSiliconSilicon dioxideBoron dopingInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon carbide02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCarbidechemistry.chemical_compoundUV-vis reflection and transmittanceMultilayer0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical measurementsSilicon rich carbide010302 applied physicsDopantbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDopingFourier transform infrared spectroscopySilica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSilicon richOptical propertieElectrical transportchemistryMechanics of MaterialsUV-vis reflection and transmittance Doping (additives)Boron-dopingOptoelectronicsElectric propertieNanodot0210 nano-technologybusinessX ray diffraction Boron carbideMaterials Science and Engineering: B
researchProduct

Gold coated porous silicon nanocomposite as a substrate for photoluminescence-based immunosensor suitable for the determination of Aflatoxin B1.

2017

Abstract A rapid and low cost photoluminescence (PL) immunosensor for the determination of low concentrations of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) has been developed. This immunosensor was based on porous silicon (PSi) covered by thin gold layer (Au) and modified by antibodies against AFB1 (anti-AFB1). PSi layer was formed on silicon substrate, then the surface of PSi was covered by 30 nm layer of gold (PSi/Au) using electrochemical and chemical deposition methods and in such ways PSi/Au (El.) and PSi/Au (Chem.) structures were formed, respectively. In order to find PSi/Au the most efficiently suitable for PL-based sensor design, structure several different PSi/Au (El.) and PSi/Au (Chem.) structures were…

SiliconPhotoluminescenceAflatoxin B1SiliconAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleFood Contamination02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Biosensing Techniques010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPorous silicon01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryNanocompositesLimit of DetectionImmunoassayNanocompositeChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesLuminescent MeasurementsThermodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGold0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Antibodies ImmobilizedPorosityTalanta
researchProduct

Skimager for the objective erythema estimation in atopic dogs

2020

In this study, the severity of canine skin erythema was assessed objectively for the first time. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common canine inflammatory and pruritic skin disease associated with an allergic reaction to exogenous allergens. The monitoring of skin erythema over time with lesion severity scales like the CADESI-4 is an essential diagnostic and research tool, especially for clinical trials. Currently, the erythema assessment is subjective due to visual estimation. In our study, we calculated the erythema index (EI) in 14 atopic dogs based on the analysis of multispectral skin images taken with the Skimager device. The relationship between the EI and a visual erythema estimation w…

Skin erythemamedicine.medical_specialtyAllergic reactionErythema040301 veterinary sciencesErythema IndexOptical measurementsErythema severity01 natural sciences0403 veterinary scienceLesionMultispectral imagingDogsDisease severity scalesmedicineVisual estimationAtopic dermatitisintegumentary systembusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAtopic dermatitismedicine.diseaseDermatology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCADESI-4medicine.symptombusinessSkin lesionSkimager
researchProduct

Smaguma spēks Latvijas rietumu, ziemeļu un dienvidu apvidos

1936

Atsevišķs nospiedums no žurnāla "Mērniecības un kultūrtechnikas vēstnesis": 1935., Nr. 1.-3., 4.-6., 7.-9. ; 1936., Nr. 1.-2., 3.-4., 5.-6. un 7.-8.

Smaguma spēka mērīšanaĢeodēzijas mērīšanas metodesGravity measurement:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Other earth sciences [Research Subject Categories]ĢeodēzijaZemes mērīšanaGeodesy
researchProduct

The Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire: Testing for Measurement Invariance and Latent Mean Differences in Spanish and Portuguese Adolesc…

2010

Within the theoretical framework of achievement goals (Nicholls, 1989), Duda and Nicholls (see Duda, 1989; Duda & Whitehead, 1998) developed the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ) to assess individual differences in achievement goal orientations. This study searches for validity evidence of the TEOSQ in the case of Spanish (2473) and Portuguese (2486) junior high school. The results showed that factor structure, factor loadings, and intercepts could be considered invariant across groups. Between group differences in latent means showed slightly higher mean scores for the Spanish group for both factors. The results also provide high support for the internal consistency o…

Social PsychologyGoal orientationSelf-conceptGoal theoryFactor structurelanguage.human_languageEducationDevelopmental psychologyModeling and SimulationId ego and super-egolanguageMeasurement invariancePortuguesePsychologySocial psychologyFactor analysisInternational Journal of Testing
researchProduct