Search results for "Metals"

showing 10 items of 2013 documents

Is the special pair structure a good strategy for the kinetics during the last step of the energy transfer with the nearest antenna? A chemical model…

2013

A cofacial bis(Mg(II)porphyrin)-C(6)H(4)-free base ([Mg(2)]-bridge-FB) dyad shows S(1) energy transfer in both directions and much slower rates than similar monoporphyrin systems are observed.

Molecular StructureMetalloporphyrinsEnergy transferKineticsMetals and AlloysStructure (category theory)General ChemistryPorphyrinMolecular physicsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBase (group theory)chemistry.chemical_compoundKineticsZincchemistryEnergy TransferModels ChemicalComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeMagnesiumAntenna (radio)Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Structure of the 5′ untranslated region in SARS-CoV-2 genome and its specific recognition by innate immune systemviathe human oligoadenylate synthase…

2022

2′-5′-Oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1) is one of the key enzymes driving the innate immune system response to SARS-CoV-2 infection whose activity has been related to COVID-19 severity. OAS1 is a sensor of endogenous RNA that triggers the 2′-5′-oligoadenylate/RNase L pathway. Upon SARS-CoV-2 infection, OAS1 is responsible for the recognition of viral RNA and has been shown to possess a particularly high sensitivity for the 5′-untranslated (5′-UTR) RNA region, which is organized in a double-strand stem loop motif (SL1). Here we report the structure of the SL1/OAS1 complex also rationalizing the high affinity for OAS1.

Molecular dynamicSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaSARS-CoV-2 infectionMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesRNAGeneral Chemistrybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition2′-5′-Oligoadenylate synthetase 1CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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Quantitative Analysis of the Interactions of Metal Complexes and Amphiphilic Systems: Calorimetric, Spectroscopic and Theoretical Aspects.

2022

Metals and metal-based compounds have many implications in biological systems. They are involved in cellular functions, employed in the formation of metal-based drugs and present as pollutants in aqueous systems, with toxic effects for living organisms. Amphiphilic molecules also play important roles in the above bio-related fields as models of membranes, nanocarriers for drug delivery and bioremediating agents. Despite the interest in complex systems involving both metal species and surfactant aggregates, there is still insufficient knowledge regarding the quantitative aspects at the basis of their binding interactions, which are crucial for extensive comprehension of their behavior in sol…

Molecular dynamics simulationsSpeciationCalorimetryBiochemistryBiological membraneAmphiphilic systemsKineticsMetal complexesSpectrophotometrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCoordination ComplexesMetalsSolution thermodynamicsDensity functional theory calculationsDrug deliveryIsothermal titration calorimetryThermodynamicsMolecular Biologymetal complexes; amphiphilic systems; drug delivery; biological membrane; solution thermodynamics; speciation; isothermal titration calorimetry; spectrophotometry; molecular dynamics simulations; density functional theory calculationsBiomolecules
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Boolean operations mediated by an ion-pair receptor of a multi-readout molecular logic gate

2013

A heteroditopic BODIPY dye that performs all basic Boolean operations with a cation (K+) and an anion (F-) as inputs and absorption, transmission and fluorescence as outputs is described. The molecular logic gate can also act as a digital comparator between the inputs.

Molecular logic gateMetal-IonsAnalytical chemistryTopologyCatalysisIonchemistry.chemical_compoundComplexDrivenMaterials ChemistryKeypad LockCrown EtherFluorescence EnhancementChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryIon pairsFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRecognitionTransmission (telecommunications)Ceramics and CompositesDigital comparatorInputsBoolean operations in computer-aided designBODIPY
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A pH-triggered bistable copper(II) metallacycle as a reversible emulsion switch for biphasic processes.

2013

A unique bistable copper-metallacyclic complex is used as an elegant molecular switch for the reversible formation of emulsions by simple pH variation. This switch may have several exciting applications in biphasic processes such as catalysis and separation science technologies.

Molecular switchBistabilityChemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMetallacyclePhotochemistryCopperCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisEmulsionMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPh triggeredChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Touching the upper limit for ferromagnetic interactions in hetero-bridged dinuclear [Cu-2(II)] complexes using a novel N-5-dinucleating ligand bearin…

2012

A novel N-5-dinucleating ligand 4-amino-3,5-bis(bipyridine-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole allows the preparation for the first time, and under mild conditions, of single and mixed amido(R-NH-)-bridged copper(II) complexes, the latter exhibiting very strong ferromagnetic coupling.

Monatomic gas/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2508Bridging (networking)Chemistry(all)Stereochemistry/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2505/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2504/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2506chemistry.chemical_elementCatalysisMaterials Chemistry/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2503/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600ta116COPPER(II) COMPLEXESMetals and AlloysCLUSTERGeneral ChemistryCopperSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyFerromagnetismchemistryCeramics and Composites/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1500/1503
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A highly selective, Hg2+ triggered hydrogelation: modulation of morphology by chemical stimuli

2013

We report the first Hg(2+) selective hydrogelation by 4'-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine. The gel showed remarkable response towards specific chemical agents such as benzo-18-crown-6 ether and K(+) which enabled extensive modulation of the gel morphology.

Morphology (linguistics)ChemistryMetals and AlloysEtherGeneral ChemistryHighly selectiveCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical stimuliModulationChemical agentsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesBiophysicsta116Chemical Communications
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A rapid and eco-friendly route to synthesize graphene-doped silica nanohybrids

2016

International audience; In the present study, the possibility to synthesize graphene oxide (GO)-based nanohybrids with pure and O2-doped silica nanoparticles by a rapid and easy hydrothermal process has been explored. The nanohybrids were prepared by varying the type of silica nanoparticles (average diameter 7 nm or 40 nm) and the silica/GO weight ratio. All the materials were fully characterized by spectroscopic and morphological techniques.The experimental results revealed that it is possible to tune the characteristics of the obtained nanohybrids, such as morphology and amount of ester/ether linkages upon varying the preparation parameters, together with the nanosilica's typology and the…

Morphology (linguistics)Materials scienceOxideNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHydrothermal circulation[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawXPSMaterials ChemistryNanosilicaThermal stabilityGraphene oxideGrapheneMechanical EngineeringDopingMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryMechanics of MaterialsAgglomerateRaman spectroscopyNanohybridSurface modification0210 nano-technologyJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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A new route for the preparation of flexible skin–core poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid)/polyaniline functional hybrids

2011

Abstract Surface modification of polymeric films is a way to obtain final products with high performance for many specific and ad hoc tailored applications, e.g. in functional packaging, tissue engineering or (bio)sensing. The present work reports, for the first time, on the design and development of surface modified ethylene–acrylic acid copolymer (EAA) films with polyaniline (PANI), with the aim of inducing electrical conductivity and potentially enable the electronic control of a range of physical and chemical properties of the film surface, via a new “grafting from” approach. In particular, we demonstrate that PANI was successfully polymerized and covalently grafted onto flexible EAA su…

MorphologyMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolyanilineGeneral Chemical EngineeringHybrid polymersBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolyanilinePolymer chemistryChemical surface modificationElectrical conductivityPolyaniline Chemical surface modification Hybrid polymers Morphology Electrical conductivityMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryChemical Engineering (all)Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyAcrylic acidChemistry (all)General ChemistryChemical engineeringchemistryPolymerizationSurface modificationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieChemical surface modification; Electrical conductivity; Hybrid polymers; Morphology; Polyaniline; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and Alloys; Polymers and Plastics; Chemistry (all); Chemical Engineering (all); Environmental Chemistry; BiochemistryHybrid materialReactive and Functional Polymers
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Concentration of Potentially Toxic Elements in Various Berries Grown in Allotment Gardens of Rīga City, Latvia

2017

Abstract Concentration of trace and major elements is an important indicator of nutritional value of food, also regarding cultivated food crops like fruits, berries, and vegetables. Concentration of elements differs regionally and is influenced by various factors. Nevertheless, some chemical elements (As, Cd, Hg, Ni, Pb, Zn, etc.) are known as environmental pollutants and may affect the quality and safety of crops and food products. The aim of the study was to determine the concentration of potentially toxic elements like Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, and Zn in samples of berries grown in allotment gardens of Rīga city. Dried and homogenised samples of raspberries, strawberries, red currants, bla…

MultidisciplinaryGeneral interestquantitative analysisAgroforestryfood contaminationfood compositionScienceQurban gardeningheavy metalsAllotmentProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
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