Search results for "Molecular analysis"

showing 10 items of 49 documents

The vacuole membrane (tonoplast) from the meristematic cells of Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis contains major intrinsic proteins related to tips: A …

1995

MembraneBotanyMajor intrinsic proteinsBrassica oleracea var botrytisCell BiologyGeneral MedicineVacuoleBiologyMeristemMolecular analysisBiology of the Cell
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Finding the missing link between diversity and activity using denitrifying bacteria as a model functional community

2005

The recent development and application of numerous methods mainly based on 16S rDNA analyses have brought insights into the questions of which and how many bacterial populations can be found in a given ecosystem. A new and challenging question for microbial ecologists has emerged from the exploration of this diversity: what is its significance for ecosystem functioning? We propose the denitrifying bacteria as a model microbial community for understanding the relationship between community structure and activity, and have summarized the recent progress in studies of this functional community.

Microbiology (medical)BacteriaNitrogenEcology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]media_common.quotation_subjectbactérie dénitrifianteCommunity structureBiodiversityBiologyMicrobiologyDenitrifying bacteriaInfectious Diseasesnitrite reductasebacterial populationMicrobial population biologyRNA Ribosomal 16S[SDE]Environmental Sciencesmolecular analysisEcosystemnitrate-reducing communityGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONSEcosystemDiversity (politics)media_commonCurrent Opinion in Microbiology
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Freezing and storage at -20 °C provides adequate preservation of Toxoplasma gondii DNA for retrospective molecular analysis.

2014

Equipe EA MERS; International audience; Nucleic acid-based testing has become crucial for toxoplasmosis diagnosis. For retrospective (forensic or scientific) studies, optimal methods must be employed for DNA long-term storage. We compared Toxoplasma gondii detection before and after DNA storage using real-time PCR. No significant differences were found depending on duration or storage conditions at -20 °C or -80 °C.

Microbiology (medical)Time Factors[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]educationBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSpecimen HandlingToxoplasma gondii DNAchemistry.chemical_compoundparasitic diseasesFreezingmedicineRetrospective Studiestoxoplasma gondiiDNA storageToxoplasma gondiiamniotic fluidGeneral MedicineDNA Protozoanmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyToxoplasmosisDna storageMolecular analysisInfectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reaction[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologychemistryMolecular Diagnostic Techniquescongenital toxoplasmosisNucleic acidMESH: DNA Protozoan/isolation&purification; Freezing; Molecular Diagnostic Technics/methods; Specimen Handling/methods; Toxoplasmosis/diagnosisreal-Time PCRToxoplasmaDNAToxoplasmosisDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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Redescription and phylogenetic analysis of the type species of the genus Panagrellus Thorne, 1938 (Rhabditida, Panagrolaimidae), P. pycnus Thorne, 19…

2021

Abstract The identity of Panagrellus pycnus, the type species of the genus Panagrellus, is discussed after studying specimens from a cultured population collected in Italy that fits the original material of the species. A new characterization is consequently provided as follows: body 0.93–1.32 mm long, lip region continuous with the adjoining body, stoma with gymnostom very reduced, pharynx with not swollen metacorpus, neck 161–203 µm long, excretory pore at level of the metacorpus, post-vulval uterine sac 99–162 µm long or 2.6–3.8 times as long as the body diameter divided in a short tubular proximal part and a long swollen distal part, vulva post-equatorial (V = 63–69), female tail conica…

MorphologySubfamilyQH301-705.5PopulationphylogenytaxonomymorfologiaGenusPhylogeneticsmorphologymolecular analysisBiology (General)educationTarantobelinae n. subfam.PhylogenyTaxonomyeducation.field_of_studyfylogenia18S rDNA28S rDNAbiologysystematiikka (biologia)Molecular analysissukkulamadotDescriptionLife SciencesAnatomybiology.organism_classificationType speciesExcretory systemSEMtarantobelinae n. subfam.descriptionTaxonomy (biology)RhabditidaJournal of Nematology
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Congenital Myopathies in the New Millennium

2005

Few medical disciplines have benefited so enormously from the molecular revolution as myology. Whereas the congenital myopathies have flourished from enzyme histochemistry and electron microscopy, defining individual congenital myopathies by structural abnormalities, genetic research has only recently focused on congenital myopathies. However, a number of congenital myopathies have been molecularly elucidated: central and multiminicore diseases, nemaline myopathy, myotubular myopathy, and congenital myopathy marked by aggregation of proteins, giving rise to the concept of protein aggregate myopathies, to which now desminopathies, α-B crystallinopathies, selenoproteinopathy, myotilinopathy,…

MyotilinopathyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEnzyme histochemistryBiologymedicine.diseaseCongenital myopathyMolecular analysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathy030225 pediatricsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMyologymedicineMyotubular MyopathyNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Child Neurology
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Acute myeloid leukemia with NPM1 mutation and favorable European LeukemiaNet category: outcome after preemptive intervention based on measurable resi…

2020

In the European LeukemiaNet favourable risk category, allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) is not indicated in first complete remission for patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) with NPM1 mutations (ELNfav NPM1 AML), although a proportion of these patients will relapse. Given the prognostic importance of measurable residual disease (MRD), CETLAM-12 considered a pre-emptive intervention in patients with molecular failure (MF). We analyzed 110 ELNfav NPM1 AML patients achieving complete remission (CR) after induction chemotherapy. Two-year cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR), overall survival (OS) and leukaemia-free survival (LFS) were 17%, 81 center dot 5% an…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNPM1Neoplasm ResidualAdolescentDiseasestem cell transplantationDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesEuropean LeukemiaNet0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansacute myeloid leukaemiamolecular analysisCumulative incidenceAgedbusiness.industryInduction chemotherapyMyeloid leukemiaNuclear ProteinsHematologyInduction ChemotherapyMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsTransplantationEuropeSurvival RateHaematopoiesisLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisleukaemiaMutationFemalebusinessNucleophosmin030215 immunologyBritish journal of haematologyReferences
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Role of Allelic Imbalance in Predicting Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Recurrence Risk After Liver Transplant.

2019

BACKGROUND One of the most controversial problems for liver transplantation in patients affected by hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains the lack of an oncologic staging system to predict cancer recurrence after liver transplantation (LT). We analyzed allelic imbalance (AI) in 19 microsatellites, and assessed the post-LT HCC recurrence risk. MATERIAL AND METHODS Seventy-one patients were included; 18 had tumor recurrence within 5 years post-transplant. Molecular analysis was done in the primary HCC and peripheral blood samples: a total of 19 microsatellites was used to assess AI. Specific AI was evaluated when outside of range value between 0.66 and 1.5. Based on data in the literature, w…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Hepatocellularmedicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationAllelic ImbalanceCancer recurrenceRecurrence risk03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientAgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantationOriginal Paperbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisPeripheral bloodMolecular analysisLiver TransplantationTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaAllelic Imbalance030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAllelic Imbalance Carcinoma Hepatocellular Liver Transplantation Treatment Outcome Aged Carcinoma Hepatocellular Female Humans Liver Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Neoplasm Recurrence Local Prognosis Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Treatment Outcome Allelic Imbalance Liver TransplantationAnnals of transplantation
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Molecular analysis of genes encoding CFTR interactors of SLC26 family in CF patients: preliminary results

2008

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinebusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineEncoding (semiotics)Computational biologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbusinessmedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsGeneCystic fibrosisMolecular analysis
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A new species of Kali (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae) from Sicily, supported by molecular analysis

2015

Nomenclatural and taxonomical considerations on Kali , a controversial genus recently segregated from the polyphyletic Salsola s. lat. ( Chenopodiaceae ), are provided. The Kali group includes annual plants with leaves ending in a spine and lacking hypodermis, having also a cortex alternate to longitudinal chlorenchymatous striae. The species belonging to this genus mainly have a paleotemperate distribution (Europe, Asia and North Africa), occurring as aliens in North America, Australia and South Africa. A new species collected on Mt. Etna (Sicily), and closely related to K. australe , is described and illustrated as K. basalticum Its morphological and molecular features, karyology (2n=54),…

SalsolaSalsoloideaeZoologyKaliPlant ScienceChenopodiaceaeSettore BIO/01 - Botanica GeneraleKalitaxonomyPolyphylyBotanyHaplotypeChenopodiaceaeSicilyPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsChenopodiaceae; Haplotype; ITS; Kali; Karyology; New species; Phylogeny; SicilytaxonomybiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicabiology.organism_classificationChenopodiaceae Haplotype ITS Kali Karyology Phylogeny Sicily Plant taxonomyNew speciesMolecular analysisConservation statusTaxonomy (biology)ITSKaryologyPhytotaxa
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USE OF IN VITRO TISSUE CULTURE IN PROPAGATION AND GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF FRUIT TREES

2020

La coltura in vitro, applicata alla propagazione e miglioramento genetico della biodiversità vegetale, può rappresentare uno strumento efficace per affrontare i problemi attuali come i cambiamenti climatici, le nuove esigenze dei consumatori e indirettamente lo sviluppo delle aree rurali. Inoltre, può assumere un ruolo strategico nel miglioramento genetico e nella propagazione delle cultivar al fine di ottenere genotipi resistenti, con frutti migliori dal punto di vista organolettico e piante capaci di adattarsi ai cambiamenti climatici. Il miglioramento genetico attraverso i metodi convenzionale è limitato da molti fattori infatti, gli alberi da frutto sono caratterizzati da un lungo perio…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreemicropropagation embryogenesis PGR synthetic seed Ploidy analysis Molecular analysis
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