Search results for "ONJ"

showing 10 items of 1458 documents

Polymer-based symmetric electrochromic devices

1999

Abstract The fact that conjugated polymers repeatedly undergo electrochemical doping/undoping processes, which are accompained by color changes, makes these materials very attractive, and much effort has been devoted to their use in advanced devices. There is renewed interest in electroactive polymers that reversibly undergo both p- and n-doping because of their potential application in symmetric electrochemical devices. We employed fused molecules, dithienothiophenes, as monomers to obtain polymers with a narrow band gap suitable for n- and p-doping. The performance results of two symmetric electrochromic devices having as electrodes both poly(dithieno[3,4-b:3',4'-d]thiophene) (pDTT1) and …

Conductive polymerchemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentDopingNanotechnologyPolymerConjugated systemElectrochromic devicesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryThiopheneElectroactive polymersOrganic chemistrySolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
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Physicochemical and functional characterization of the polymerization process of the Geodia cydonium lectin

1985

The extracellularly localized, galactose-specific lectin from the sponge Geodia cydonium binds at one class of sites, 40 mol Ca2+/mol lectin with an association constant (Ka) of 0.3 X 10(6)M-1. Stoichiometric calculations reveal that in the extracellular milieu 22 mol Ca2+ (maximum) are complexed per mol lectin. Binding of Ca2+ to the lectin increases its apparent Mr from 44000 to 56000 (electrophoretic determination) or from 36500 to 53500 (high-pressure liquid gel chromatographical determination); the s20, w increases from 4.3 S to 4.5 S if Ca2+ is added to the lectin. In the presence of Ca2+ the lectin undergoes a conformational change perhaps by expanding the carbohydrate side chains wh…

Conformational changeChemical PhenomenaStereochemistryGlycoconjugateBiologyBiochemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundBiopolymersNephelometry and TurbidimetryLectinsCell AdhesionAnimalsGeodiaLeukemia L5178chemistry.chemical_classificationLectinbiology.organism_classificationPoriferaMolecular WeightChemistryMicroscopy ElectronEnzymePolymerizationchemistryBiochemistryGalactosebiology.proteinCalciumGlycoproteinProtein BindingEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
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Conjectural reconstruction from archive drawings: methodological aspects

2018

The digital reconstruction of architectural projects starting from archive sources is a well established disciplinary application useful for the study and analysis of architecture and its relations with the historical context as well as for the representation of volumes and spaces not visible in the original documents. Given the importance recognized to these operations which inevitably involve processes of hermeneusi we propose methodological guidelines for the drafting a protocol limiting arbitrariness as much as possible. The analysis was carried out on three projects by Giuseppe Damiani Almeyda (Capua 1834 - Palermo 1911), Ernesto Basile (Palermo 1857-1932) and Salvatore Benfratello (Pa…

Conjectural reconstruction history of drawing archive drawings 3d modeling architectural renderingSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Some remarks on unconditionally convergent multipliers

2017

We present some results concerning the representation of unconditionally convergent multipliers, including a reformulation of a conjecture of Balazs and Stoeva.

Conjecture010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY01 natural sciencesElectronic mail010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeConvergence (routing)symbolsCalculusApplied mathematicsHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES0101 mathematicsRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematics2017 International Conference on Sampling Theory and Applications (SampTA)
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Mond's conjecture for maps between curves

2017

A theorem by D. Mond shows that if f:(C,0)→C2,0 is finite and has has degree one onto its image (Y, 0), then the Ae-codimension is less than or equal to the image Milnor number μI(f), with equality if and only if (Y, 0) is weighted homogeneous. Here we generalize this result to the case of a map germ f:(X,0)→C2,0, where (X, 0) is a plane curve singularity.

ConjectureDegree (graph theory)Plane curveGeneral MathematicsImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisCodimension01 natural sciencesMilnor numberCombinatoricsSingularity0103 physical sciencesGerm010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Mirror symmetry and toric degenerations of partial flag manifolds

1998

In this paper we propose and discuss a mirror construction for complete intersections in partial flag manifolds $F(n_1, ..., n_l, n)$. This construction includes our previous mirror construction for complete intersection in Grassmannians and the mirror construction of Givental for complete flag manifolds. The key idea of our construction is a degeneration of $F(n_1, ..., n_l, n)$ to a certain Gorenstein toric Fano variety $P(n_1, ..., n_l, n)$ which has been investigated by Gonciulea and Lakshmibai. We describe a natural small crepant desingularization of $P(n_1, ..., n_l, n)$ and prove a generalized version of a conjecture of Gonciulea and Lakshmibai on the singular locus of $P(n_1, ..., n…

ConjectureMathematics::Commutative AlgebraGeneral MathematicsComplete intersectionFano varietyCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsLocus (mathematics)Mirror symmetryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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On Severi Type Inequalities for Irregular Surfaces

2017

Let X be a minimal surface of general type and maximal Albanese dimension with irregularity q ≥ 2. We show that K2 X ≥ 4χ(OX) + 4(q − 2) if K2 X < 9 2 χ(OX), and also obtain the characterization of the equality. As a consequence, we prove a conjecture of Manetti on the geography of irregular surfaces if K2 X ≥ 36(q−2) or χ(OX) ≥ 8(q−2), and we also prove a conjecture that the surfaces of general type and maximal Albanese dimension with K2 X = 4χ(OX) are exactly the resolution of double covers of abelian surfaces branched over ample divisors with at worst simple singularities.

ConjectureMinimal surfaceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsCharacterization (mathematics)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSimple (abstract algebra)Gravitational singularity0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematicsResolution (algebra)International Mathematics Research Notices
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The Topology of the Milnor Fibration

2020

The fibration theorem for analytic maps near a critical point published by John Milnor in 1968 is a cornerstone in singularity theory. It has opened several research fields and given rise to a vast literature. We review in this work some of the foundational results about this subject, and give proofs of several basic “folklore theorems” which either are not in the literature, or are difficult to find. Examples of these are that if two holomorphic map-germs are isomorphic, then their Milnor fibrations are equivalent, or that the Milnor number of a complex isolated hypersurface or complete intersection singularity \((X, \underline {0})\) does not depend on the choice of functions that define …

ConjectureSingularitySingularity theoryElementary proofComplete intersectionFibrationHolomorphic functionTopologyMathematicsMilnor number
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On utilizing dependence-based information to enhance micro-aggregation for secure statistical databases

2011

Published version of an article in the journal: Pattern Analysis and Applications. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10044-011-0199-9 We consider the micro-aggregation problem which involves partitioning a set of individual records in a micro-data file into a number of mutually exclusive and exhaustive groups. This problem, which seeks for the best partition of the micro-data file, is known to be NP-hard, and has been tackled using many heuristic solutions. In this paper, we would like to demonstrate that in the process of developing micro-aggregation techniques (MATs), it is expedient to incorporate information about the dependence between the random variable…

ConjectureTheoretical computer scienceVariablesComputer scienceCovariance matrixmedia_common.quotation_subjectmicro-aggregation techniqueVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Mutually exclusive eventscomputer.software_genrePartition (database)CorrelationVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Knowledge based systems: 425Artificial IntelligenceJoint probability distributionprojected variablesComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionData miningmaximun spanning treeRandom variablecomputermedia_common
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From Wigner-Yanase-Dyson conjecture to Carlen-Frank-Lieb conjecture

2020

Abstract In this paper we study the joint convexity/concavity of the trace functions Ψ p , q , s ( A , B ) = Tr ( B q 2 K ⁎ A p K B q 2 ) s , p , q , s ∈ R , where A and B are positive definite matrices and K is any fixed invertible matrix. We will give full range of ( p , q , s ) ∈ R 3 for Ψ p , q , s to be jointly convex/concave for all K. As a consequence, we confirm a conjecture of Carlen, Frank and Lieb. In particular, we confirm a weaker conjecture of Audenaert and Datta and obtain the full range of ( α , z ) for α-z Renyi relative entropies to be monotone under completely positive trace preserving maps. We also give simpler proofs of many known results, including the concavity of Ψ p…

ConjectureTrace (linear algebra)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonPositive-definite matrix01 natural sciencesConvexitylaw.inventionCombinatoricsMonotone polygonInvertible matrixDyson conjecturelaw0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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