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showing 10 items of 3963 documents

Safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol maleate fixed combination (DuoTrav) from prior mono- or adjunctive therapy.

2010

Norbert Pfeiffer1, Maria-Luise Scherzer2, Hubert Maier3, Sonja Schoelzel4, Mark C Jasek5, Jeanette A Stewart6, William C Stewart6 On behalf of the DuoTravMED study group1Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 2Regenstauf, Germany; 3Gerolzhofen, Germany; 4Institutes of Molecular Medicine, University of Freiburg, Department of Surgery, Freiburg, Germany; 5Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, TX, USA; 6PRN Pharmaceutical Research Network, LLC, Charleston, SC, USAPurpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol fixed combination (TTFC) from other mono- or adjunctive therapies.Patients and methods: A prospective, open-label, observational …

Timolol maleatesafetyIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyprimary open-angle glaucomagenetic structuresbusiness.industrytravoprost/timolol fixed combinationefficacyTimololOcular hypertensionClinical Ophthalmologymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicineocular hypertensionTravoprostsense organsskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessmedicine.drugOriginal Researchintraocular pressureClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Tomografía computarizada a nivel de C3 y dinamometría como técnicas de diagnóstico de sarcopenia en pacientes con cáncer de cabeza y cuello

2020

Introducción: Estudio piloto que determina el diagnóstico de sarcopenia mediante tomografía computarizada (TC) a nivel de la tercera vértebra cervical (C3) y dinamometría en pacientes con cáncer de cabeza y cuello. Comparación de la masa magra (MM) determinada mediante TC con técnicas clásicas de antropometría y dinamometría.Material y métodos: Se analizó la MM y el tejido adiposo mediante TC a nivel de C3 en 37 pacientes oncológicos mediante Unidades Hounsfield (UH). Posteriormente, se calculó el índice musculoesquelético (IME) y se determinó la fuerza prensora de mano para la determinación de sarcopenia. Por último, se comparó el IME mediante técnicas de valoración antropométrica clásica …

TomografíaSarcopeniaRC620-627Adipose tissueNeoplasias de Cabeza y CuelloPositive correlationVértebras Cervicales03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDinamómetro de Fuerza MuscularMúsculos del CuelloHounsfield scalemedicineTX341-641Sarcopenic obesity030212 general & internal medicineNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryHead and neck cancerFuerza MuscularSkeletal muscleThird cervical vertebramedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSarcopeniaNuclear medicinebusinessFood ScienceRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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Smooth surjections and surjective restrictions

2017

Given a surjective mapping $f : E \to F$ between Banach spaces, we investigate the existence of a subspace $G$ of $E$, with the same density character as $F$, such that the restriction of $f$ to $G$ remains surjective. We obtain a positive answer whenever $f$ is continuous and uniformly open. In the smooth case, we deduce a positive answer when $f$ is a $C^1$-smooth surjection whose set of critical values is countable. Finally we show that, when $f$ takes values in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$, in order to obtain this result it is not sufficient to assume that the set of critical values of $f$ has zero-measure.

TopologíaPure mathematicsmetric spaces46B80 46T20General Mathematicssmooth surjective mappingBanach spacesurjective restrictionnonlinear quotient01 natural sciencesfunctional analysisSurjective functionuniformly open mapMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Order (group theory)Countable set0101 mathematicsAnálisis funcional y teoría de operadoresDensity character; Nonlinear quotient; Smooth surjective mapping; Surjective restriction; Uniformly open map; Mathematics (all)MathematicsEuclidean spaceta111010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justicemetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsCharacter (mathematics)density characterfunktionaalianalyysiBijection injection and surjectionSubspace topology
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Local maximal operators on fractional Sobolev spaces

2016

In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators MG on the fractional Sobolev spaces Ws;p(G) whenever G is an open set in Rn, 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1. As an application, we characterize the fractional (s;p)-Hardy inequality on a bounded open set by a Maz'ya-type testing condition localized to Whitney cubes. pq(G) whenever G is an open set in R n , 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p;q <1. Our main focus lies in the mapping properties of MG on a fractional Sobolev space W s;p (G) with 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1, see Section 2 for the denition or (3) for a survey of this space. The intrinsically dened function space W s;p (G) on a given domain G coincides with the trace space F s …

Trace spaceFunction spaceGeneral MathematicsOpen setSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsfractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis42B25 46E35 47H99Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceSection (category theory)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function47H99010307 mathematical physics42B25local maximal operator
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Synthetic and theoretical studies of novel ring closure and ring opening reactions

2006

Ring closure and ring opening reactions are in many cases useful synthetic procedures in organic chemistry. They allow the preparation of complex molecules with high stereoselectivity and good yields. Mechanistic and theoretical studies have been carried out on the transformation of 2-aminopyrimidines into imidazo[1,2-c]pyrimidines and guanidines, respectively, through ring closure and ring opening reactions, as well as the transamidation reactions through the ring closure and ring opening of guanidine derivatives, which constitute novel synthetic methods. Sepulveda Arques, Jose, Jose.Sepulveda@uv.es

Transamidation reactionUNESCO::QUÍMICAMichael addition:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Ring openingUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaImidazopyrimidines ; Guanidines ; Michael addition ; Ring closure ; Ring opening ; Transamidation reactionGuanidines:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Ring closureImidazopyrimidines
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Molecular characterization of an inducible p-coumaric acid decarboxylase from Lactobacillus plantarum: gene cloning, transcriptional analysis, overex…

1997

By using degenerate primers designed from the first 19 N-terminal amino acids of Lactobacillus plantarum p-coumaric acid decarboxylase (PDC), a 56-bp fragment was amplified from L. plantarum in PCRs and used as a probe for screening an L. plantarum genomic bank. Of the 2,880 clones in the genomic bank, one was isolated by colony hybridization and contained a 519-bp open reading frame (pdc gene) followed by a putative terminator structure. The pdc gene is expressed on a monocistronic transcriptional unit, which is transcribed from promoter sequences homologous to Lactococcus promoter sequences. No mRNA from pdc and no PDC activity were detected in uninduced cell extracts, indicating that the…

Transcription GeneticCarboxy-LyasesMolecular Sequence Datamacromolecular substancesMolecular cloningmedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyOpen Reading FramesLactococcusGene expressionEscherichia colimedicineGenomic libraryAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularPromoter Regions GeneticEscherichia coliGeneGene LibraryRecombination GeneticElectronic Data ProcessingBase SequenceEcologybiologyNucleic acid sequenceChromosome MappingNucleic Acid Hybridizationhemic and immune systemsGene Expression Regulation BacterialBlotting Northernbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyRecombinant ProteinsBlotting SouthernLactobacillusRNA BacterialTerminator (genetics)BiochemistryEnzyme InductionElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelLactobacillus plantarumResearch ArticleFood ScienceBiotechnologyApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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TheSCH9 protein kinase mRNA contains a long 5′ leader with a small open reading frame

1993

The SCH9 yeast gene, that was previously identified as a suppressor of cdc25 and ras1- ras2-ts temperature-sensitive mutants, encodes a putative protein kinase that positively regulates the progression of yeast cells through the G1 phase of the cell cycle. We have determined the structure of the SCH9 transcription unit, using primer extension and S1 mapping techniques. The corresponding mRNA included an unusually long 5' region of more than 600 nucleotides preceding the major open reading frame (ORF). While the latter corresponded to a protein of 824 amino acids, an upstream open reading frame (uORF) within the 5' leader could potentially encode a 54 amino acid peptide. To investigate the r…

Transcription GeneticFive prime untranslated regionMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryOpen Reading FramesGene Expression Regulation FungalUpstream open reading frameGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerGenes SuppressorAllelesGeneticsMessenger RNABase SequenceG1 PhaseNucleic acid sequenceRNA Fungalbiology.organism_classificationFusion proteinOpen reading frameRegulatory sequenceMutationProtein KinasesBiotechnologyYeast
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The dnaK operon of Streptomyces coelicolor encodes a novel heat-shock protein which binds to the promoter region of the operon

1995

Transcriptional studies have demonstrated that the dnaK gene of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) is contained within a 4.3 kb operon. The operon is transcribed from a single (transiently) heat-inducible promoter, dnaKp, that resembles the typical vegetative (sigma 70-recognized) eubacterial consensus promoter sequence. dnaK transcription was found to be heat-inducible at all stages of development in surface-grown cultures. In addition, at the normal growth temperature of 30 degrees C, dnaK transcript levels were shown to vary at different stages of development, being more abundant in young germinating cultures and in mycelium undergoing sporogenesis. The nucleotide sequence of the dnaK operon …

Transcription GeneticOperonMolecular Sequence Datalac operonRepressorMicrobiologytrp operonOpen Reading FramesOperonEscherichia coligal operonHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsAmino Acid SequencePromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyHeat-Shock ProteinsGeneticsBinding SitesBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidbiologyEscherichia coli ProteinsStreptomyces coelicolorCell DifferentiationPromoterGene Expression Regulation BacterialBlotting Northernbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyRecombinant ProteinsStreptomycesGenes BacterialbacteriaL-arabinose operonHeat-Shock ResponseProtein BindingMolecular Microbiology
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Analysis of expression of the gene encoding for the nuclear autoantigen La/SS-B using reporter gene constructs.

1998

In earlier studies mRNA isoforms encoding for the nuclear autoantigen La were identified. In an alternative La mRNA form the exon 1 was replaced with the exon 1'. Moreover, exon 1' La mRNAs were found to start at different 5'-regions. In dependence on the 5'-start the exon 1' La mRNAs encoded for up to three open reading frames upstream of the La frame, which starts in the exon 2. The exon 1' was located in the intron about 70 nts downstream of the exon 1. The exon 1' La mRNA was proposed to be the result of a promoter switch in combination with an alternative splicing mechanism. The commonly used technique to study the expression of a eucaryotic gene is to fuse a reportergene immediately d…

Transcription GeneticRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsGene ExpressionBiologyExon shufflingBiochemistryAutoantigensExonExon trappingStructural BiologyGenes ReporterGene expressionGeneticsHumansLuciferasesGeneGeneticsBase SequenceAlternative splicingIntronMolecular biologyOpen reading frameAlternative SplicingRibonucleoproteinsHeLa CellsBiochimica et biophysica acta
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A new glucose-repressible gene identified from the analysis of chromatin structure in deletion mutants of yeast SUC2 locus.

1991

We have previously shown that some changes occur in the chromatin structure of the 3' flank of the yeast SUC2 gene in going from a repressed to an active state. In an attempt to find out the causes of these changes, we have carried out experiments in which mutant copies of SUC2 locus lacking either 5' or 3' flanks have been analysed for their transcriptional activity and chromatin structure. These experiments allowed us to discard any relationship between SUC2 transcription and chromatin changes within its 3'flank. Sequencing of this flank and mRNA analysis, however, resulted in the location of a putative peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase gene (POT1), which is repressible by glucose. The d…

Transcription GeneticSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantGenes FungalMolecular Sequence DataBioengineeringLocus (genetics)Saccharomyces cerevisiaeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryOpen Reading FramesGene Expression Regulation FungalGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceDNA FungalGeneChIA-PETRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsbiologyBase SequenceNucleic acid sequencebiology.organism_classificationAcetyl-CoA C-AcyltransferaseBlotting NorthernChromatinChromatinGlucoseMutagenesisBiotechnologyPlasmidsYeast (Chichester, England)
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