Search results for "Operator"

showing 10 items of 1427 documents

An Operator Splitting Method for Pricing American Options

2008

Pricing American options using partial (integro-)differential equation based methods leads to linear complementarity problems (LCPs). The numerical solution of these problems resulting from the Black-Scholes model, Kou’s jump-diffusion model, and Heston’s stochastic volatility model are considered. The finite difference discretization is described. The solutions of the discrete LCPs are approximated using an operator splitting method which separates the linear problem and the early exercise constraint to two fractional steps. The numerical experiments demonstrate that the prices of options can be computed in a few milliseconds on a PC.

Constraint (information theory)Operator splittingPhysicsActuarial scienceStochastic volatilityDifferential equationComplementarity (molecular biology)Linear problemApplied mathematicsStrike priceLinear complementarity problem
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Orbits of bounded bijective operators and Gabor frames

2020

This paper is a contribution to frame theory. Frames in a Hilbert space are generalizations of orthonormal bases. In particular, Gabor frames of $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, which are made of translations and modulations of one or more windows, are often used in applications. More precisely, the paper deals with a question posed in the last years by Christensen and Hasannasab about the existence of overcomplete Gabor frames, with some ordering over $\mathbb{Z}$, which are orbits of bounded operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. Two classes of overcomplete Gabor frames which cannot be ordered over $\mathbb{Z}$ and represented by orbits of operators in $GL(L^2(\mathbb{R}))$ are given. Some results about opera…

Context (language use)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)WaveletOperator representation of framesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsBounded bijective operatorsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisBounded functionsymbolsBijection010307 mathematical physics42C15 94A20Gabor framesAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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A note on the iterative object symmetry transform

2004

This paper introduces a new operator named the iterated object transform that is computed by combining the object symmetry transform with the morphological operator erosion. This new operator has been applied on both binary and gray levels images showing the ability to grasp the internal structure of a digital object. We present also some experiments on artificial and real images and potential applications.

Contextual image classificationbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTop-hat transformMathematical morphologyErosion (morphology)Object (computer science)Real imageOperator (computer programming)Artificial IntelligenceSignal ProcessingComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceSymmetry (geometry)businessSoftwareMathematicsPattern Recognition Letters
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Una postilla su una delle novità introdotte dall’art. 84 del codice dei contratti pubblici (d.lgs. n. 50/2016). L’obbligo delle stazioni appaltanti d…

2016

A NOTE ON ONE OF THE NEW MEASURES INTRODUCED BY ARTICLE 84 OF THE ITALIAN PUBLIC PROCUREMENTS CODE (LEGISLATIVE DECREE NO 50/2016). THE OBLIGATION OF CONTRACTING AUTHORITIES TO VERIFY THE QUALIFICATION CERTIFICATE OF CONTRACTORS ISSUED BY SOA Article 84 of the new Italian Public Procurements Code, which (along with other provisions) sets out the qualification system for economic operators offering the execution of works for an amount equal to or over 150,000 Euro, introduces several new provisions. In addition to the widely publicised and certainly significant one attributing broad regulatory powers to ANAC (the Italian Independent Authority supervising public procurements), Article 84 impo…

Contracting Administrations Economic operators SOA Control Qualification Certificate.Stazioni appaltanti Imprese SOA Controlli Attestati di qualificazione.Settore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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Methodologies for the Exploitation of Existing Energy Corridors. GIS Analysis and DTR Applications

2018

The exploitation of power lines currently in operation has now become a common practice among electric system operators. The construction of new power lines requires taking economic, political and social problems into consideration. This paper considers two methodologies adopted by the Italian Transmission System Operator (TSO), Terna S.p.A.: Dynamic Thermal Rating (DTR) and Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging-Geographic Information System (L-GIS). DTR systems dynamically calculate the real transport capacity of a power line. The L-GIS system allows, after the geo-referencing of the power line, the management of any interference between the line and the nearby obstacles, permitting the opti…

Control and OptimizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceoverhead transmission lines020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringLIDAR (Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging)-GIS; DTR; overhead transmission linesEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHigh voltage02 engineering and technologyLine (electrical engineering)Reliability engineeringPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power transmission0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLIDAR (Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging)-GISTransmission system operatorElectric powerElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDTREngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (signal processing)Energy (miscellaneous)Energies
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A quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first Robin eigenvalue with negative boundary parameter

2021

The aim of this paper is to prove a quantitative form of a reverse Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first Robin Laplacian eigenvalueλβwith negative boundary parameter among convex sets of prescribed perimeter. In that framework, the ball is the only maximizer forλβand the distance from the optimal set is considered in terms of Hausdorff distance. The key point of our stategy is to prove a quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of a Steklov-type problem related to the original Robin problem.

Control and Optimizationconvex setsBoundary (topology)variaatiolaskenta01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Perimeter0103 physical sciencesquantitative isoperimetric inequalityConvex setBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötominaisarvot010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonMathematics::Spectral Theorymatemaattinen optimointiQuantitative isoperimetric inequalityComputational MathematicsHausdorff distanceControl and Systems EngineeringRobin eigenvalue010307 mathematical physicsLaplace operator
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Singular Double Phase Problems with Convection

2020

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a $p$ -Laplacian and of a $q$ -Laplacian (double phase equation). In the reaction we have the combined effects of a singular term and of a gradient dependent term (convection) which is locally defined. Using a mixture of variational and topological methods, together with suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we prove the existence of a positive smooth solution.

ConvectionDirichlet problemPartial differential equationTruncationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSingular termFixed pointMathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Positive solution010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear system(p q)-LaplacianSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNonlinear maximum principle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorNonlinear regularityMathematicsActa Applicandae Mathematicae
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Variable exponent p(x)-Kirchhoff type problem with convection

2022

Abstract We study a nonlinear p ( x ) -Kirchhoff type problem with Dirichlet boundary condition, in the case of a reaction term depending also on the gradient (convection). Using a topological approach based on the Galerkin method, we discuss the existence of two notions of solutions: strong generalized solution and weak solution. Strengthening the bound on the Kirchhoff type term (positivity condition), we establish existence of weak solution, this time using the theory of operators of monotone type.

ConvectionKirchhoff type termApplied MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisWeak solutionGeneralized solutionType (model theory)ConvectionTerm (time)Pseudomonotone operatorNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMonotone polygonGalerkin basisSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDirichlet boundary conditionsymbolsGalerkin methodAnalysisMathematics
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Quasilinear Dirichlet Problems with Degenerated p-Laplacian and Convection Term

2021

The paper develops a sub-supersolution approach for quasilinear elliptic equations driven by degenerated p-Laplacian and containing a convection term. The presence of the degenerated operator forces a substantial change to the functional setting of previous works. The existence and location of solutions through a sub-supersolution is established. The abstract result is applied to find nontrivial, nonnegative and bounded solutions.

Convectionsub-supersolutionGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)quasilinear elliptic problemlcsh:MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsnonnegative solutionlcsh:QA1-939Dirichlet distributionTerm (time)symbols.namesakedegenereted p-LaplacianSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionComputer Science (miscellaneous)p-Laplaciansymbolsconvection termEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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Locally Convex Quasi *-Algebras of Operators

2011

This note is mainly concerned with locally convex quasi C*-normed *-algebras which arise as completions of C*-algebras of operators under certain topologies. Their importance is made clear by the representation theory of abstract locally convex quasi C*-normed *-algebras, investigated in previous papers and whose basic aspects are also overviewed here.

Convex analysisDiscrete mathematicsQuasi *-algebrasPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsRegular polygonSubderivativeOperator theoryNetwork topologyRepresentation theoryComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaOperatorMathematicsComplex Analysis and Operator Theory
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