Search results for "Organo"

showing 10 items of 1460 documents

α-Aminoalkylphosphonates as a tool in experimental optimisation of P1 side chain shape of potential inhibitors in S1 pocket of leucine- and neutral a…

2005

Abstract The synthesis and biological activity studies of the series of structurally different α-aminoalkylphosphonates were performed in order to optimise the shape of the side chain of the potential inhibitors in S1 pocket of leucine aminopeptidase [E.C.3.4.11.1]. Analysis of a series of compounds with aromatic, aliphatic and alicyclic P1 side chains enabled to find out the structural features, optimal for that fragment of inhibitors of LAP. The most active among all investigated compounds were the phosphonic analogues of homo-tyrosine ( K i  = 120 nM) and homo-phenylalanine ( K i  = 140 nM), which even as racemic mixtures were better inhibitors in comparison with the best till now-phosph…

aminophosphonatesStereochemistryleucine aminopeptidaseOrganophosphonatesKidneyAminopeptidasesChemical synthesisAminopeptidaseLeucyl AminopeptidaseStructure-Activity RelationshipAlicyclic compoundLeucineDrug DiscoverySide chainAnimalsLeucyl aminopeptidasePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesMolecular StructureAminopeptidase NOrganic ChemistryBiological activityGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentrationaminopeptidase NinhibitorEnzymechemistryLeucineEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Separation of aminoalkanephosphonic acid enantiomers by indirect UV detection capillary electrophoresis with application of cyclodextrins.

2003

Indirect UV detection capillary electrophoresis (CE) was used for the separation of aminoalkanephosphonic acid (AP) enantiomers by applying commercially available cyclodextrins as chiral discriminators. The results show that the separation of the enantiomers depends on pH of the background electrolyte, the molar ratio of cyclodextrin to aminophosphonic acid, and on the type of the applied chiral selector. Optimization of process conditions allowed enantiomeric baseline separation or partial separation of 12 out of 14 alpha-aminophosphonic acids studied. This type of CE might therefore be successfully used for routine determination of enantiomeric purity of aminophosphonic acids.

aminophosphonic acidsClinical Biochemistrycapillary electrophoresisOrganophosphonatesElectrolyteBiochemistryindirect UV detectionAnalytical ChemistryCapillary electrophoresisMolar ratiopolycyclic compoundsheterocyclic compoundsAmineschemistry.chemical_classificationCyclodextrinsChromatographyCyclodextrinorganic chemicalsElectrophoresis CapillaryStereoisomerismHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationProcess conditionschemistrycyclodextrinUv detectionEnantiomerenantiomer separationElectrophoresis
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Effect of different processing methods on the quality of obtained pomegranate juice

2019

Pomegranate juice has many health properties as the fruits contain anticarcinogenic, antimicrobial and antiviral compounds. Its consumption has greatly increased throughout the world in recent years due to the potential of its different components, polyphenols and anthocyanins mostly. Many studies have been performed on the pomegranate juice yield demonstrating its influence on the organoleptic and physicochemical properties of the juice. Commercial pomegranate juice production involves pressing the fruits. As a consequence, there is a need to investigate the pressing machine types and adjustment in order to maximize juice yield and enhance its health properties. The aim of this study was t…

anthocyanins mechanical extraction polyphenols pomegranate juice processingPressingPolyphenolYield (wine)Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaOrganolepticSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaExtraction methodsCultivarFood scienceHorticultureProcessing methodsMathematicsActa Horticulturae
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New Microbe Killers : Self-Assembled Silver(I) Coordination Polymers Driven by a Cagelike Aminophosphine

2019

New Ag(I) coordination polymers, formulated as [Ag(μ-PTAH)(NO3)2]n (1) and [Ag(μ-PTA)(NO2)]n (2), were self-assembled as light- and air-stable microcrystalline solids and fully characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS(±), elemental analysis, powder (PXRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their crystal structures reveal resembling 1D metal-ligand chains that are driven by the 1,3,5-triaza-7-phospaadamantane (PTA) linkers and supported by terminal nitrate or nitrite ligands; these chains were classified within a 2C1 topological type. Additionally, the structure of 1 features a 1D!2D network extension through intermolecular hydrogen bonds…

antimikrobiset yhdisteetcoordination polymersmetal-organic frameworks (MOFs)coordination chemistryhopeasilver135-triaza-7-phospaadamantanekompleksiyhdisteetorganometalliyhdisteetpolymeeritantimicrobial materials
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Modification of face masks with zeolite imidazolate framework-8

2022

The worldwide spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has continued to accelerate, putting a considerable burden on public health, safety, and the global economy. Taking into consideration that the main route of virus transmission is via respiratory particles, the face mask represents a simple and efficient barrier between potentially infected and healthy individuals, thus reducing transmissibility per contact by reducing transmission of infected respiratory particles. However, long-term usage of a face mask leads to the accumulation of significant amounts of different pathogens and viruses onto the surface of the mask and can result in dangerous bacterial and viral co-infections. Zeolite imidazolat…

antimikrobiset yhdisteetvirusesSARS-CoV-2-virusCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicGeneral ChemistryorganometalliyhdisteetCondensed Matter PhysicsMOFszeoliititSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMechanics of Materialskasvosuojaimet/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingGeneral Materials ScienceFace masksZIF-8pinnoitteetAnti-viral/bacterial coatingMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
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Effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide on survival and oxidative status of a non-target herbivore, the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlin…

2019

Glyphosate is the globally most used herbicide against a wide range of weeds. Glyphosate has been considered safe to animals as it mainly targets physiological pathways in plants. However, recent toxicological studies have revealed that glyphosate can cause various toxic effects also on animals. In this study, we investigated the direct toxic effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide (GBH, Roundup® Bio) on 1) survival and 2) oxidative status of a non-target herbivore by using Colorado potato beetles (Leptinotarsa decemlineata), originating from Poland and USA, as model species. Larvae were randomly divided into three groups: 1) high concentration (100% Roundup Bio, 360 g/l), 2) low concentrat…

antioksidantitfosfaatitorganophosphatefungikoloradonkuoriainentorjunta-aineetherbisiditresistenssiantioxidant defenceglyfosaattihyönteisetoksidatiivinen stressipesticideRoundup
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Influenza di argille organomodificate su morfologia e proprietà di miscele polimeriche polietilene/poliammide

2008

argille organomodificatemiscele polimeriche polietilene/poliammide
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New substituted imidazolidinone as low loading catalyst for α-alkylation of aldehydes

2013

asymmetric alkylation benzodithiolylium cation MacMillan catalyst organocatalysis
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Recyclable Chiral Imidazolidinone Catalyst for α-Alkylation of Aldehydes

2014

asymmetric alkylation benzodithiolylium cation MacMillan catalyst organocatalysis supported catalyst
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Asymmetric Organocatalytic Wittig [2,3]-Rearrangement of Oxindoles

2016

A highly enantioselective organocatalytic [2,3]-rearrangement of oxindole derivatives is presented. The reaction was catalyzed by squaramide, and this provides access to 3-hydroxy 3-substituted oxindoles in high enantiomeric purities.

asymmetric organocatalytic wittigIndolesStereoisomerism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesOrganic chemistryOxindolePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySquaramideEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismAmidesOxindoles0104 chemical scienceschemistryWittig reactionEnantiomerOrganic Letters
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