Search results for "PTH"

showing 10 items of 458 documents

Depth profiles of aggregate centers and nanodefects in LiF crystals irradiated with 34 MeV 84Kr, 56 MeV 40Ar and 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

I. Manika, J. Maniks and R. Zabels acknowledge the national project IMIS2. A. Dauletbekova, A. Akilbekov, M. Zdorovets and A. Seitbayev acknowledge the GF AP05134257of Ministry of Education and Science the Republic of Kazakhstan.

IONSMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceF2 AND F3^+ CENTERSDislocationsAGGREGATESFLUORINE COMPOUNDS02 engineering and technologyETCHING7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFluenceENERGY DISSIPATIONIonIRRADIATION EXPERIMENTSLIF CRYSTALION BOMBARDMENT0103 physical sciencesF2 and F3 + centersMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationLUMINESCENCE INTENSITYPhotoluminescenceLITHIUM COMPOUNDS010302 applied physicsLiF crystalsNANOHARDNESSDISLOCATIONS (CRYSTALS)Surfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsIsotropic etchingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsLASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPYNANOINDENTATION TECHNIQUESIon irradiationCOLOR CENTERSHardeningELECTRONIC ENERGY LOSSAtomic physicsDislocationLUMINESCENCE SIGNALS0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceDamage depth profiles
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Multiple-plane image formation by Walsh zone plates.

2018

[EN] A radial Walsh filter is a phase binary diffractive optical element characterized by a set of concentric rings that take the phase values 0 or ¿, corresponding to the values + 1 or ¿1 of a given radial Walsh function. Therefore, a Walsh filter can be re-interpreted as an aperiodic multifocal zone plate, capable to produce images of multiple planes simultaneously in a single output plane of an image forming system. In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate for the first time the focusing capabilities of these structures. Additionally, we report the first achievement of images of multiple-plane objects in a single image plane with these aperiodic diffractive lenses.

Image formationFresnel zonePhase (waves)Diffractive lenses02 engineering and technologyZone plate01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawDiffractive optical elementsWalsh function0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFar field diffractionPhysicsbusiness.industryPlane (geometry)Filter (signal processing)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsZone platesAperiodic graphFresnel zonesFISICA APLICADAExtended depth of fieldbusinessMATEMATICA APLICADAOptics express
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Automatic image enhancement by picture fusion

2005

This paper describes an automatic technique able to fuse different images of the same scene, acquired with different camera settings, in order to obtain an enhanced single representation of the interested. This allows to extend the functionalities (depth of field, dynamic range) of medium and low cost digital cameras. When Multi-Scale Decomposition (MSD) is used on differently focused images, magnification and blurring effects of lens focusing systems often compromise the final image with unpleasant artifacts. In our approach new techniques able to reduce these artifacts are introduced. Even if the algorithm has been essentially designed to extend depth of field it can be also used on multi…

Image fusionDynamic rangeComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDepth of Field (DOF) Image Fusion Color Filter Array (CFA) Multi-Scale Decomposition (MSD) Pyramidal Decomposition Dynamic Rangelaw.inventionLens (optics)lawColor gelColor filter arrayComputer visionDepth of fieldArtificial intelligencebusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Improved multi-resolution image fusion

2005

This work describes an automatic technique able to fuse different images of the same scene, acquired at different settings, in order to obtain an enhanced single representation of the scene of interest by an improved picture fusion scheme. This allows the extending of the functionalities (depth of field, dynamic range) of medium and low cost digital cameras. When multi-scale decomposition is used on multi-focused images, magnification effects of the lens focusing system cause an incorrect estimation of all pixels in the final image. In our approach new techniques able to reduce these artifacts are introduced. The algorithm has been applied both on full RGB and on color filter array (CFA) im…

Image fusionPixelbusiness.industryComputer scienceimage scenes differenceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSensor fusionlaw.inventionLens (optics)lawComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRGB color modelColor filter arrayComputer visionDepth of fieldArtificial intelligencebusinessImage resolution2005 Digest of Technical Papers. International Conference on Consumer Electronics, 2005. ICCE.
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In-situ Mössbauer Spectroscopy with MIMOS II at Rio Tinto, Spain

2010

The Rio Tinto, located in southwest Spain, exhibits a nearly constant, acidic pHvalue along its course. Due to the formation of sulfate minerals, Rio Tinto is considered a potential analogue site for sulfate-rich regions on Mars, in particular at the landing site of the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity, where the ferric sulfate mineral jarosite was identified with Opportunity's Mössbauer spectrometer. Primary and secondary mineralogy was investigated in situ with portable Raman and Mössbauer spectrometers at four different Rio Tinto sampling sites. The two techniques analyse different sample portions due to their specific field of view and sampling depth and provide complementar…

In situHistoryMineralMineralogyMars Exploration ProgramSampling depthengineering.materialComputer Science ApplicationsEducationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopyJarositeengineeringSulfate mineralsSulfategeographic locationsGeology
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Molte Palermo. Temi

2019

Nel tema delle incompiute idee di città possibili si riconoscerà il paradigma connotativo dello stesso divenire di Palermo, lungo un percorso millenario di processi di trasformazione nessuno dei quali portato a compimento, in virtù di quel valore distintivo di exemplum che non necessita di ulteriori e conclusive dimostrazioni. Il corso della storia, del resto, ha imposto a Palermo il ciclico riproporsi di destini interrotti. Tale si rilevò l’invenzione della città capitale, quella della “quadratura geometrica e della croce di strade” sovrimpressa a quella archetipica e fondativa della Pan-ormos scambiatrice. E l’incompiutezza sarà il tratto distintivo della città dei rettifili stradali otto…

In the theme of unfinished ideas of possible cities will recognize the connotative paradigm of the evolution of Palermo will be recognised along a thousand year path of transformational processes none of which was completed by virtue of the distinctive value of exemplum that does not require additional and conclusive demonstrations. The course of history has moreover imposed on Palermo a cyclical recurrence of broken destinies. This was evidence of the invention of the capital city that of the “geometric square and the cross roads” superimposed on the archetypal underpinning of Pan-ormos as a place of exchange. And incompleteness will be the hallmark of the city of the nineteenth century straight roads heading towards undefined destinations the symptomatic expression of the idea of a preordained effect of suspension. Similarly unfinished will be the Palermo of the redevelopment plans in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries upto the shapeless development of the contemporary city and the new arterial routes (the Circonvallazione) manifestations of further “Palermo as abstraction” ever more distant from “Palermo as places”. A city ultimately characterized by continuous metamorphoses replacement of values absorptions oblivion and cultural desecration. From this distance one can indeed observe Palermo from a marginal and peripherical point of view as regards its urban limits opening up a different prospect penetrating and maybe even superior able to understand facts and phenomena in depth.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Full-parallax immersive 3D display from depth-map cameras

2016

We exploit two different versions of the Kinect to make comparison of three-dimensional (3D) scenes displayed by proposed integral imaging (InI) display system. We attempt to show the difference between each version specifications and capacity. Furthermore, we illustrate our study result with some empirical imaging experiment in which the final result are displayed with full-parallax. Each demonstrated integral images can provide clear comparison results to the observer.

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComparison results02 engineering and technologyObserver (special relativity)Stereo display01 natural sciences010309 opticsDepth mapComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessParallax2016 15th Workshop on Information Optics (WIO)
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Full parallax three-dimensional display from Kinect v1 and v2

2016

We exploit the two different versions of Kinect, v1 and v2, for the calculation of microimages projected onto integral-imaging displays. Our approach is based on composing a three-dimensional (3-D) point cloud from a captured depth map and RGB information. These fused 3-D maps permit to generate an integral image after projecting the information through a virtual pinhole array. In our analysis, we take into account that each of the Kinect devices has its own inherent capacities and individualities. We illustrate our analysis with some imaging experiments, provide the distinctive differences between the two Kinect devices, and finally conclude that Kinect v2 allows the display of 3-D images …

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPoint cloudStereoscopy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStereo display01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsDepth maplawComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciencesRGB color modelPinhole (optics)Computer visionArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologyParallaxbusinessOptical Engineering
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Progress in 3-D Multiperspective Display by Integral Imaging

2009

Three-dimensional (3-D) imaging techniques have the potential to establish a future mass-market in the fields of entertainment and communications. Integral imaging (InI), which can capture and display true 3-D color images, has been seen as the right technology for 3-D viewing for audiences of more than one person. Due to the advanced degree of its development, InI technology could be ready for massive commercialization in the coming years. This development is the result of a strong research effort performed over the past few years. In this sense, this paper is devoted to reviewing some recent advances in InI, which have allowed improvement in the response of InI systems to the problems of …

Integral imagingComputer sciencebusiness.industryStereoscopyImage processingApplication softwarecomputer.software_genreViewing angleCommercializationlaw.inventionlawComputer graphics (images)Computer visionDepth of fieldArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImage resolutioncomputerProceedings of the IEEE
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Recent Advances in the Capture and Display of Macroscopic and Microscopic 3-D Scenes by Integral Imaging

2017

The capture and display of images of 3-D scenes under incoherent and polychromatic illumination is currently a hot topic of research, due to its broad applications in bioimaging, industrial procedures, military and surveillance, and even in the entertainment industry. In this context, Integral Imaging (InI) is a very competitive technology due to its capacity for recording with a single exposure the spatial-angular information of light-rays emitted by the 3-D scene. From this information, it is possible to calculate and display a collection of horizontal and vertical perspectives with high depth of field. It is also possible to calculate the irradiance of the original scene at different dep…

Integral imagingSingle exposurebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEntertainment industryContext (language use)Òptica Aparells i instrumentsMicroscòpiaGeographyComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessFocus (optics)Imatges ProcessamentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSProceedings of the IEEE
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