Search results for "Physical activity"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Do childhood motor problems predict later academic achievement through physical activity, fitness and obesity?

2012

Physical activitymedicinePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAcademic achievementPsychologymedicine.diseaseObesityDevelopmental psychologyJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport
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Translating, Reliability Testing, and Validating a Norwegian Questionnaire to Assess Adolescents’ Intentions to be Physically Active After High Schoo…

2015

This is a scholarly, peer-reviewed article originally published in Sage Open under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (CC BY 3.0). You can access the article by following this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244015580374 Dette er en vitenskapelig, fagfellevurdert artikkel som opprinnelig ble publisert i Sage Open under betingelsene til lisensen Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0). Du får tilgang til artikkelen via Sage Open ved å følge denne lenken: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244015580374 This study aimed to test the reliability and validity of a Norwegian measure of adolescents’ intentions to be physically active after graduation (the Intention to be …

Physical activityphysical activityNorwegianMotor Activitylcsh:Social SciencesCronbach's alphaSurveys and Questionnaireslcsh:AZ20-999Reliability (statistics)validationGeneral Arts and HumanitiesSingle factorGeneral Social SciencesConstruct validityVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800test-retestlcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslanguage.human_languageTest (assessment)lcsh:HintentionlanguagePsychologySocial psychologyClinical psychologyGraduation
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Self-efficacy and enjoyment of physical activity in children: factorial validity of two pictorial scales.

2019

BackgroundSelf-efficacy and enjoyment are two main constructs proposed within many motivational theories in any human endeavor, sport and physical activity included.MethodsThe purpose of this study was to examine the factor structure of two pictorial scales measuring self-efficacy and enjoyment levels in a sample of 14,035 Italian schoolchildren (7,075 boys and 6,960 girls, 6- to 7-year-olds). An important feature of the two scales is that they are in a pictorial format in order to prompt a straightforward understanding in children. The whole sample was randomly split in two subsamples according to gender and age and the factor structure of the measures was examined across subsamples.Result…

Physical activityphysical activitylcsh:MedicineSample (statistics)lapset (ikäryhmät)AssessmentFactor structureGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyomatoimisuusConfirmatory factor analysisPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyenjoyment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechildrenmotivation (psychology)Physical educationmielihyväAssessment; Confirmatory factor analysis; Physical education; Primary school; Psychological constructs030212 general & internal medicineSelf-efficacymotivaatioPrimary schoolGeneral NeuroscienceSingle factorlcsh:R030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineFactorial validityKinesiologyConfirmatory factor analysisPsychological constructsPublic HealthGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPsychologyself-efficacyfyysinen aktiivisuusPeerJ
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Environmental Barriers and Facilitators to Physical Activity among University Students with Physical Disability—A Qualitative Study in Spain

2021

This paper qualitatively examines environmental factors operating as barriers and/or facilitators to participation in physical activity (PA) of people with physical disabilities. Interview data were collected from 27 Spanish university students through the innovative method of two-on-one interviews. Thereafter, data were subject to a flexible thematic analysis. Three themes were constructed: associations

Physical disabilityUniversitiesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical activitylcsh:MedicineContext (language use)ArticleInterview data03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicineStudentsMedical educationexerciselcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesSpainnarrative environmentsThematic analysisPsychologysportqualitative researchQualitative researchTheme (narrative)ICF frameworkInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Práctica deportiva extraescolar y su relación con la autoestima y el rendimiento académico

2018

espanolLa falta de actividad fisica en la sociedad es uno de los factores de riesgo mas importantes para sufrir enfermedades y una de las causas de muerte mas representativas. La sociedad propone alternativas, pero cada vez mas sedentarias y es por ello que la practica deportiva debe potenciarse para ayudar a tener una buena calidad de vida, mejorando a nivel fisico, pero tambien a nivel de autoconcepto, rendimiento academico y a nivel social, por lo que es una buena herramienta para propiciar el desarrollo integral de las personas. En este estudio se ha analizado el autoconcepto, el rendimiento academico y la practica deportiva extraescolar de los alumnos, con la intencion de comprobar si …

Physical levelSocial levelPhysical activityPersonaPsychologyHumanitiesRevista de Educación, Motricidad e Investigación
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One-year stability of physical education-centered physical literacy indicators on objectively measured physical activity

2021

One of the central goals of school physical education (PE) is to improve physical literacy in youth to nurture their ability, confidence, and desire to be physically active for life. The aim of this study was to examine the stability of the selected PE-centered physical literacy indicators on school students’ objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA). This study was a follow-up study tracking a sample of 450 Finnish children ( M  =  11.26[0.32]; nfemales  =  194; nmales   =  256) across upper elementary school from fifth (T1) to sixth (T2) grade. A set of independent variables (motor competence, health-related fitness, in-class PE MVPA, and PE motivation …

Physical literacyeducationPhysical activityOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPsychologyhuman activitiesMotor skillNature versus nurtureEducationPhysical educationDevelopmental psychologyEuropean Physical Education Review
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Die Wirkung von kurzen oberkörperspezifischen Bewegungs- und Trainingsinterventionen am Arbeitsplatz auf die Parameter Schmerz und Kraft

2019

ZusammenfassungDas systematische Review untersucht die Auswirkungen von oberkörperspezifischen Kurzinterventionen am Arbeitsplatz auf muskuloskelettale Schmerzen sowie den muskulären Kraftzuwachs.Es wurde eine systematische Literaturrecherche in den Datenbanken PubMed und Google Scholar durchgeführt; eingeschlossen wurden ausschließlich randomisierte kontrollierte Studien. Als Interventionsdauer wurden mindestens 4 Wochen definiert und eine Einheit sollte zwischen 10 und 20 Minuten bei einem maximalen Wochenumfang von 75 Minuten betragen. Insgesamt wurden 16 Studien – unterteilt in 11 Cluster – eingeschlossen, welche die Auswirkungen von Kurzinterventionen auf die Variablen Kraft und Schmer…

PhysicsGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical activitymedicineGeneral MedicineKraft paperB&G Bewegungstherapie und Gesundheitssport
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Dare to jump: The effect of the new high impact activity SuperJump on bone remodeling. A new tool to maintain fitness during COVID-19 home confinement

2021

SuperJump is a high impact activity performed on an elastic trampoline that mixes aerobic and anaerobic exercises already proposed as home-based activity for preventing a sedentary lifestyle. We determined in a randomized controlled trial whether 20 weeks of SuperJump activity would promote bone formation and reduce resorption in eumenorrheic women. Twenty-four women were randomized to a non-exercise group (control group) or an exercise group that performed SuperJump activity three times a week for 20 weeks. Blood samples were collected in both groups at baseline and at the end of the 20 weeks and compared within and between the groups for C-terminal telopeptide (CTX), a marker of bone reso…

Physiology (medical)bone homeostasisosteoporosis preventionphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports Medicinewomenbone remodelingbone remodeling physical activity women osteoporosis prevention bone homeostasis
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Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity across Body Mass Index in Females : Moderating Effect of Endocannabinoids and Temperament

2014

Altres ajuts: This manuscript was supported by grants from Instituto Salud Carlos III (FIS PI11/210 and CIBERobn). Sarah Sauchelli is recipient of a pre-doctoral Grant (2013-17) by IDIBELL. Jose C. Fernández-García is recipient of a 'Rio Hortega' contract from 'Instituto de Salud Carlos III', Madrid, Spain (CM12/00059). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Endocannabinoids and temperament traits have been linked to both physical activity and body mass index (BMI) however no study has explored how these factors interact in females. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to 1) examine differences…

PhysiologyObesidad:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Social SciencesDonesÍndice de masa corporalBlood plasmaBiochemistry:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]Body Mass IndexMorbid obesityEndocrinologyFemalesMedicine and Health SciencesHomeostasisPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthBody mass index (BMI)Big Five personality traitsmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryQRNeurochemistryMiddle AgedLipidsEating disordersEndocannabinoidesPhysiological ParametersHomeostatic MechanismsEating disordersMedicineHarm avoidanceObesitatFemaleBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthBioelectrical impedance analysisResearch ArticlePersonality:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Arachidonic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyEsfuerzo físicoMujerSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectObesitat mòrbidaExerciciMotor ActivityBiology:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Personality::Temperament [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicinemedicine:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Physical Exertion [Medical Subject Headings]HumansÁcidos araquidónicosWomenObesitySports and Exercise MedicineTemperamentTrastorns de la conducta alimentàriaExerciseMotivationBehavior:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]Human MovementPhysical activityTemperamentoBody WeightCognitive PsychologyNovelty seekingBiology and Life SciencesModerate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)NeuroendocrinologyPlasma sanguinimedicine.diseaseObesityMorbid ObesityMetabolismEndocrinology:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Cognitive ScienceTemperamentEnergy MetabolismPhysiological ProcessesBody mass indexNeuroscienceEndocannabinoids
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Editorial: Postural control, exercise physiology and the balance training—type of exercises, mechanisms and insights

2023

Editorial on the Research Topic Postural health, today more than ever, is entering a part of everyday life and is associated with the biomechanical analysis of the human body. The ability to obtain or restore a stable state of balance is referred to as postural control (Pollock et al., 2000). Postural control is a complex task, and many factors contribute to good control. The postural control is dependent on peripheral sensory systems and their functioning. In addition, receptors such as vision and the vestibular system have a significant influence on the postural control system. The quality of the performance of this system depends on the integration of visual, vestibular, proprioceptive, …

PhysiologyPhysiology (medical)fallsgait analysisphysical activitydynamic posturalfitnessFrontiers in Physiology
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