Search results for "Pyrrole"
showing 10 items of 311 documents
The influence of atorvastatin on parameters of inflammation left ventricular function, hospitalizations and mortality in patients with dilated cardio…
2013
Background: We assessed the influence of atorvastatin on selected indicators of an inflammatory condition, left ventricular function, hospitalizations and mortality in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Methods. We included 68 DCM patients with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40% treated optimally in a prospective, randomized study. They were observed for 5 years. Patients were divided into two groups: patients who were commenced on atorvastatin 40 mg daily for two months followed by an individually matched dose of 10 or 20 mg/day (group A), and patients who were treated according to current recommendations without statin therapy (group B). Results: After 5-year follow-u…
From anti-fouling to biofilm inhibition: New cytotoxic secondary metabolites from two Indonesian Agelas sponges
2010
Chemical investigation of Indonesian marine sponges Agelas linnaei and A. nakamurai afforded 24 alkaloid derivatives representing either bromopyrrole or diterpene alkaloids. A. linnaei yielded 16 bromopyrrole alkaloids including 11 new natural products with the latter exhibiting unusual functionalities. The new compounds include the first iodinated tyramine-unit bearing pyrrole alkaloids, agelanesins A-D. These compounds exhibited cytotoxic activity against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells with IC(50) values between 9.25 and 16.76 muM. Further new compounds include taurine acid substituted bromopyrrole alkaloids and a new dibromophakellin derivative. A. nakamurai yielded eight alkaloids among th…
2-[(1-Methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)carbonyl-meth-yl]isoindoline-1,3-dione.
2009
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C15H12N2O3, contains two almost identical molecules forming an nearly C2-symmetric dimeric pattern. The dihedral angles between the pyrrole ring and the phthalimide unit are 82.95 (8) and 86.57 (8)° for the two molecules. Within such a dimer, the phthalimide units of the two molecules form a dihedral angle of 1.5 (5)°.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Henry Addition of Methyl 4-Nitrobutyrate to Aldehydes. Chiral Building Blocks for 2-Pyrrolidinones and Other De…
2010
The reaction is applied to a wide range or aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes and proceeds with moderate to good diastereoselectivities.
ChemInform Abstract: 1-Pyrrolines (3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrroles) as a Template for New Drugs
2010
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave-Assisted Organocatalytic Enantioselective Intramolecular Aza-Michael Reaction with α,β-Unsaturated Ketones.
2012
The combination of an epi-hydroquinine catalyst and pentafluoropropionic acid accelerates the process.
ChemInform Abstract: Leaving Group and Regioselectivity Switches in the Aminoalkylation Reaction of Indoles and Related Heterocycles with α-Amido Sul…
2013
Two methods are presented which allow the regioselective C- or N-aminoalkylation of indoles, pyrroles or azaindoles.
ChemInform Abstract: Indirect Regioselective Heteroarylation of Indoles Through a Friedel-Crafts Reaction with (E)-1,4-Diaryl-2-buten-1,4-diones.
2010
Abstract A two-step synthesis of 3-heteroaryl indoles has been developed. The first step of the sequence involves a Friedel–Crafts alkylation of indoles with 1,4-diaryl-2-buten-1,4-diones to give the corresponding indoles bearing a 1,4-dicarbonyl moiety. The reaction is catalyzed by InCl 3 and takes place with good yields. Cyclization of the diones under different Paal–Knorr conditions allows to prepare indoles substituted at the C3 position with 3-furanyl, 3-pyrrolyl- and 3-thienyl moieties.
ChemInform Abstract: Pyrrolidino Enaminones Structurally Related to Gyrase Inhibitors: Synthesis, Cyclization and Pharmacological Activity.
2010
Protonation of 3-aminopyrroles
1987
Abstract The protonation of 3-aminopyrroles has been investigated using H and 13C n.m.r. spectroscopy. The spectral data are compatible with predominant protonation of the amino group with no evidence for protonation of the pyrrole ring.