Search results for "Reason"
showing 10 items of 526 documents
Kā slavenības ietekmēt patērētāju pirkšanas lēmumu?
2018
Mūsdienās slavenību ietekme ir ļoti ievērojama pasaules tirgus sastāvdaļa, kurā tiek ieguldīti miljoni. Viena no tendencēm mārketingā ir vietējo ekspertu, t.s. mikroslavenību, izmantošana produkta un pakalpojuma virzīšanā, kopā ar tradicionālām slavenībām, kuras ir pazīstamas visā pasaulē. Šīs maģistra darbs izpēta slavenību ietekmi, to efektu uz patērētāju pirkšanas uzvedību un patērētāju attieksmi pret slavenībām. Pētījumā izmantota kvalitatīva metoda sakarā ar to, ka tā atļauj dziļi izpētīt patērētāju uzskatus, viedokļus un komentārus. 24 dalībnieki no 150 piekrita piedalīties pētījumā. Tie tika sadalīti četrās fokusa grupās. Dalībnieki no 17 valstīm, to vecums ir 18-35 gadi, tiem ir Ins…
Patērētāju lojalitāte pret Eiropā ražotu pārtikas un dzērienu zīmolu produktiem Kazahstānā un tās ietekme uz patērētāju uzvedību.
2019
It is well known that the European produced products are valued around all over the world. Since the tendency of European products procurement are growing rapidly, this research study concentrates on the fact that people from developing countries are differently perceive the purchasing of good produced in Europe. In this reaserch it is more sensible to use the qualitative methods in order to receive comparatively accurate reaction on consumer’s purchasing behavior. In this method of data collecting were participated 90 Kazakstani people, where were in Kazakhstan and Latvia. The number of participants in 90 out of planned 130 has agreed to be more deeply involved in this research work. The n…
The Trolley Method of Moral Philosophy
2012
The hypothetical scenarios generally known as trolley problems have become widespread in recent moral philosophy. They invariably require an agent to choose one of a strictly limited number of options, all of them bad. Although they don’t always involve trolleys / trams, and are used to make a wide variety of points, what makes it justified to speak of a distinctive “trolley method” is the characteristic assumption that the intuitive reactions that all these artificial situations elicit constitute an appropriate guide to real-life moral reasoning. I dispute this assumption by arguing that trolley cases inevitably constrain the supposed rescuers into behaving in ways that clearly deviate fro…
Normative Legal Positivism, Neutrality, and the Rule of Law
2013
Usually, in jurisprudential debates what is discussed under the rubric of ‘neutrality’ is the claim that jurisprudence is (or at least can, and should be) a conceptual, or descriptive - thus, non-normative, or morally neutral - inquiry. I discuss neutrality in an altogether different sense, namely, neutrality as an ethico-political ideal the law should meet. My starting point is normative legal positivism, or the claim that it is a good and desirable thing that the laws have easily identifiable, readily accessible, as far as possible non-controversial social sources. What justifies normative legal positivism, I claim, is the value - or the ideal - of neutrality, suitably understood. I.e., w…
Actitudes religiosas, Valores y Razonamiento Moral Prosocial en una muestra adolescente
2017
Objetivo: estudiar la relación existente entre la religiosidad, los valores y el razonamiento moral prosocial de estudiantes de secundaria. La primera hipótesis que se pretende comprobar es si la religiosidad es capaz de predecir algún tipo específico de razonamiento moral prosocial (RMP). La segunda hipótesis trata de investigar si la religiosidad está relacionada con los valores de la escala de Rockeach. Metodología: la muestra utilizada está compuesta por 421 adolescentes de entre 13 y 18 años. Se han llevado a cabo modelos de regresión múltiple y pruebas MANOVA. Resultados: según los modelos de regresión múltiple, se concluyó que los estudiantes que dan menos importancia a Dios en sus v…
Knowledge Representation and Cognitive Skills in Problem Solving
2017
This paper offers a programmatic view on the study of cross-linguistic variation and its effects on human cognitive skills. Based on Linguistic Typology and its methodology to account for cross-linguistic differences (section 2), it will show how the presence or absence of certain grammatical categories enhances or inhibits specific skills in the domain of quantification (section 3). In its main part (section 4), it will show how to describe structural differences between the source and the target language in translation and how to find out if these differences affect the performance of students in knowledge assessment tests. For that purpose, it will compare the English and the Japanese ve…
Systematic classification of two-loop realizations of the Weinberg operator
2015
We systematically analyze the $d=5$ Weinberg operator at 2-loop order. Using a diagrammatic approach, we identify two different interesting categories of neutrino mass models: (i) Genuine 2-loop models for which both, tree-level and 1-loop contributions, are guaranteed to be absent. And (ii) finite 2-loop diagrams, which correspond to the 1-loop generation of some particular vertex appearing in a given 1-loop neutrino mass model, thus being effectively 2-loop. From the large list of all possible 2-loop diagrams, the vast majority are infinite corrections to lower order neutrino mass models and only a moderately small number of diagrams fall into these two interesting classes. Moreover, all …
$$PO^2$$ - A Process and Observation Ontology in Food Science. Application to Dairy Gels
2016
This paper focuses on the knowledge representation task for an interdisciplinary project called Delicious concerning the production and transformation processes in food science. The originality of this project is to combine data from different disciplines like food composition, food structure, sensorial perception and nutrition. Available data sets are described using different vocabularies and are stored in different formats. Therefore there is a need to define an ontology, called \(PO^2\) (Process and Observation Ontology), as a common and standardized vocabulary for this project. The scenario 6 of the NeON methodology was used for building \(PO^2\) and the core component is implemented i…
Conceptual graph operations for formal visual reasoning in the medical domain
2014
International audience; Objective - Conceptual graphs (CGs) are used to represent clinical guidelines because they support visual reasoning with a logical background, making them a potentially valuable representation for guidelines.Materials and methods - Conceptual graph formalism has an essential and basic component: a formal vocabulary that drives all of the other mechanisms, notably specialization and projection. The graph's theoretical operations, such as projection, rules, derivation, constraints, probabilities and uncertainty, support diagrammatic reasoning.Results - A conceptual graph's graphical user interface includes a multilingual vocabulary management, some query and decision-m…
Ontology languages for the semantic web: A never completely updated review
2006
This paper gives a never completely account of approaches that have been used for the research community for representing knowledge. After underlining the importance of a layered approach and the use of standards, it starts with early efforts used for artificial intelligence researchers. Then recent approaches, aimed mainly at the semantic web, are described. Coding examples from the literature are presented in both sections. Finally, the semantic web ontology creation process, as we envision it, is introduced.