Search results for "Regioselectivity"

showing 10 items of 298 documents

Syntheses of (+)-alismoxide and (+)-4-epi-alismoxide.

2006

The first total syntheses of (+)-alismoxide and (+)-4-epi-alismoxide are reported. Formal chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective addition of water to 10alpha-acetoxy-1alphaH,5betaH-guaia-3,6-diene afforded the target compounds after reduction. The absolute stereochemistry of (+)-alismoxide has been established. The low [alpha](D) +8.6 value indicates that significant amounts of alismoxide result from biosynthetic processes. Furthermore, the structure of the natural guaienediol isolated from Silphium perfoliatum has been corrected to (-)-alismoxide.

GuaninebiologyMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationTotal synthesisRegioselectivityWaterStereoisomerismStereoisomerismAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationChemical synthesisAzulenesSesquiterpenes GuaianeSilphium perfoliatumStereoselectivityChemoselectivityThe Journal of organic chemistry
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A Stereocontrolled Protocol to Highly Functionalized Fluorinated Scaffolds through a Fluoride Opening of Oxiranes

2016

A novel selective and substrate-dependent synthetic protocol has been developed towards the synthesis of various fluorine-containing, highly functionalized cycloalkane derivatives. The method involves the stereoselective epoxidation of some unsaturated cyclic beta-amino acid derivatives as model compounds, followed by a regioselective fluoride opening of oxiranes under various conditions with Deoxofluor and XtalFluor-E reagents, thereby offering an insight into this new epoxide opening methodology with fluoride.

Hydrocarbons FluorinatedPharmaceutical ScienceEpoxideAlkenesstereoselectivity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Fluorideschemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryamino acidsSulfur Compoundsoxirane; fluorination; amino acids; stereoselectivity; regioselectivity010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityStereoisomerismfluorination0104 chemical sciencesCycloalkanechemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)oxiraneregioselectivityReagentEpoxy CompoundsMolecular MedicineStereoselectivityFluorideMolecules
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The Reaction of 4-Amino-2-oxazolines with Isocyanates and Isothiocyanates. Synthesis and X-Ray Structures of Polysubstituted 2-Imidazolidinones, 1,3-…

2006

Abstract Reactions of 4-alkylamino-2-phenyl-2-oxazolines 1 with isocyanates and isothiocyanates provide unprecedented efficient and regioselective heterocycle–heterocycle transformations. Compounds 1 reacted rapidly with tosyl isocyanate yielding directly 3-alkyl-4-benzamido-1-tosyl-2-imidazolidinones 4 in almost quantitative yields. The corresponding ureido intermediates 2 were not isolable species. However, the reactions with non-sulfonylated isocyanates or isothiocyanates were slower, leading to the expected ureido and thioureido derivatives 5, which were easily and efficiently transformed to either polysubstituted 2-imino-1,3-oxazolidine or 2-imino-1,3-thiazolidine hydrochlorides 7, res…

HydrochlorideThiazolidinesOrganic ChemistryX-rayRegioselectivityHydrochloric acidGeneral MedicineBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryIsocyanatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTosylDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryChemInform
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Regioselective acylation of aminoresorcinarenes

2007

Abstract The acid catalyzed hydrolytic cleavage of the oxazine rings in the readily available tetraoxazine derivatives of resorcinarenes results in tetraaminoresorcinarenes. A similar process applied to C2-symmetrical bisoxazine resorcinarene tetratosylates affords C2v-symmetrical resorcinarenediamines. The mild acylation of these resorcinareneamines with BOC-anhydride or para-nitrophenyl ester proceeds selectively at the nitrogen atoms without affecting the hydroxyl groups. Most of the resulting resorcinareneamides are thus obtained in preparative yields and can be easily purified by simple crystallizations. In the crystalline state the compounds obtained are found to bind chloride anions …

HydrogenChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivitychemistry.chemical_elementResorcinareneCleavage (embryo)BiochemistryChlorideAcylationHydrolysisDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistrymedicineOrganic chemistrymedicine.drugTetrahedron
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Convenient synthesis of pyrrolo[3,4-g]indazole

2013

Abstract The synthesis of a novel class of tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indazoles is reported, by annelation of the pyrazole ring on the isoindole moiety by means of 5-hydroxymethylene tetrahydroisoindole-4-ones key intermediates, with good regioselectivity. Dihydroderivatives were also obtained by oxidation with DDQ of the corresponding tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-g]indazoles. The growth inhibitory effect was evaluated at the National Cancer Institute of Bethesda and some derivatives showed modest activity.

IndazoleAnnulationTetrahydropyrrolo[3; 4-g]indazole; Hydroxymethyleneketones; Antiproliferative activity; RegioselectivityStereochemistryTetrahydropyrrolo[3Organic ChemistryRegioselectivity4-g]indazoleGrowth inhibitoryAntiproliferative activityPyrazoleRing (chemistry)Settore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiochemistryTetrahydropyrrolo[34-g]indazole Hydroxymethyleneketones Antiproliferative activity Regioselectivitychemistry.chemical_compoundRegioselectivitychemistryHydroxymethyleneketonesDrug DiscoveryMoietyIsoindoleTetrahedron
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Hydroxy-Directed Enantioselective Hydroxyalkylation in the Carbocyclic Ring of Indoles

2017

[EN] A Cinchona-derived squaramide catalyzes the reaction between hydroxyindoles and isatins leading to enantioenriched indoles substituted in the carbocyclic ring. The reaction proceeds efficiently with differently substituted isatins, yielding the desired products with excellent regioselectivity, good yields, and high enantiocontroi. Moreover, every position of the carbocyclic ring of the indole can be functionalized by using the appropriate starting hydroxyindole. The OH group was removed smoothly upon hydrogenolysis of the corresponding triflate.

Indole test010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSquaramideRegioselectivity010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesReaccions químiquesCatàlisiHydrogenolysisFISICA APLICADAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTrifluoromethanesulfonateQuímica orgànica
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Zur Reaktion von Indolen mit 1,3-Dithiolenium-Ionen: ein einfacher Zugang zu 3-(1,3-Dithiolan-2-yl)indolen

1986

Reaction of Indoles with 1,3-Dithiolenium Ions: a Simple Access to 3-(1,3-Dithiolan-2-yl)indoles 3-Unsubstituted indoles 1 react regioselectively with 2-methyl- and 2-phenyl-1,3-dithiolenium ions 2 under mild conditions to give the 3-(1,3-dithiolan-2-yl)indoles 4 as protected 3-acylindoles.

Indole testBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityOrganic chemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMedicinal chemistryLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Zur Regiochemie von [4 + 2]-Cycloadditionen mit Methylpyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-onen und unsymmetrischen Dienophilen

1989

Die methylierten Pyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-one 1a, 1b reagieren mit acyclischen, unsymmetrischen CC-Dienophilen nach einer Diels-Alder-Reaktion/CO2-Extrusion zu selektiv funktionalisierten Carbazolen 2. In Abhangigkeit von der Struktur der Reaktionspartner wird keine oder geringe bis hohe Regioselektivitat festgestellt. Diethylmesoxalat reagiert mit 1a, 1b regioselektiv zu neuen 2,3-difunktionalisierten Indolen 4a, 4b, die aus einer regiokontrollierten [4 + 2]-Cycloaddition und Cycloreversion resultieren, wobei Pyrano[3,4-b]indoldicarbonsaure-diethylester 3a, 3b als Intermediate auftreten durften. Regiochemistry of [4 + 2] Cycloadditions with Methylpyrano[3,4–b]indol-3-ones and Unsymmetric Dieno…

Indole testDiethyl mesoxalateChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCycloadditionLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Natural Product Synthesis on Polymeric Supports—Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of an Indolactam Library

1999

Potent activators of protein kinase C in fibroblasts: This property was determined for several indolactam V analogues (1) with a new cell-based assay system. This tumor-promoting indole alkaloid and analogues thereof can be synthesized efficiently on the solid phase. The key steps of the combinatorial approach are a regioselective amination of the indole ring and an enantioselective enzymatic reaction.

Indole testNatural productIndole alkaloidStereochemistryEnantioselective synthesisTotal synthesisRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesischemistryAminationAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Regioselective proton-catalyzed diarylmethylation of indoles with 9H-xanthydrol, dibenzosuberenol, and bis[4-dimethylaminophenyl]methanol

1988

3-Isopropylindole (4) is xanthenylated both at N-1 (stereocontrolled major reaction), C-2, and on the phenyl nucleus of the indole skeleton by xanthydrol (1). Other carbinols such as dibenzosuberenol (2) and bis[4-dimethylaminophenyl]methanol (3) with lower electrophilic SN1 activities than 1 do not react with 4 but do react very selectively with simple methylindoles to form diarylmethylated derivatives.

Indole testchemistry.chemical_compoundAcid catalysisBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryElectrophileRegioselectivityOrganic chemistryMethanolXanthydrolMedicinal chemistryCatalysisJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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