Search results for "Research Papers"

showing 9 items of 59 documents

Disordered sodium alkoxides from powder data: crystal structures of sodium ethoxide, propoxide, butoxide and pentoxide, and some of their solvates

2021

The crystal structures of NaOEt, NaOPr, NaOBu and NaOAm (Am = amyl = pentyl) were determined from powder data. These compounds crystallize in an anti-PbO structure in the space groups P 21 m and P4/nmm. Additionally, solvates with the composition NaOEt·2EtOH, NaOPr·2PrOH, NaOiPr·5iPrOH and NaOtAm·tAmOH were synthesized, and their structures were determined from single crystals. They form interesting chain structures of different compositions and topologies.

Recrystallization (geology)Sodiumchemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundsolvateBärnighausen treeMaterials Chemistryddc:530Alkylchemistry.chemical_classificationSodium ethoxideChemistryMetals and AlloysResearch PapersAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsisopropanolCrystallographysodium alkoxide548PXRDddc:540Alkoxidepowder dataPowder diffraction
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Patient engagement with research:European population register study

2014

Background Lay involvement in implementation of research evidence into practice may include using research findings to guide individual care, as well as involvement in research processes and policy development. Little is known about the conditions required for such involvement. Aim To assess stroke survivors’ research awareness, use of research evidence in their own care and readiness to be involved in research processes. Methods Cross sectional survey of stroke survivors participating in population-based stroke registers in six European centres. Results The response rate was 74% (481/647). Reasons for participation in register research included responding to clinician request (56%) and to …

Register (sociolinguistics)Malemedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical ResearchCross-sectional studyPopulationPatient engagementNursingmedicineHumansRegistriesSurvivorseducationStrokeRegister studyAgedResponse rate (survey)Aged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEuropean populationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEuropeStrokeCross-Sectional StudiesFamily medicineFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessAttitude to HealthOriginal Research Papers
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Evolution and functional differentiation of recently diverged phytochelatin synthase genes from Arundo donax L.

2019

Plant phytochelatin synthases undergo evolutionarily rapid functional differentiation after duplication, allowing fast and precise adjustment of metal detoxification capacity by modulation of both transcription and enzymatic activity.

Settore BIO/01 - BOTANICA GENERALE0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGene duplicationPhysiologyArabidopsisSaccharomyces cerevisiaePlant SciencePoaceae01 natural sciencesGenomeDivergenceEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesGene Expression Regulation Plantcadmium; divergence; gene duplication; giant reed; phytochelatin synthase; phytochelatins; subfunctionalizationSubfunctionalizationPhytochelatinsArabidopsis thalianaAmino Acid SequenceGenePhylogenyPlant ProteinsGeneticsNatural selectionGiant reedbiologyArundo donaxAminoacyltransferasesPlants Genetically Modifiedbiology.organism_classificationResearch PapersPhenotype030104 developmental biologyPlant—Environment InteractionsSubfunctionalizationPhytochelatinMicroorganisms Genetically-ModifiedPhytochelatin synthaseSequence AlignmentCadmium010606 plant biology & botanyJournal of Experimental Botany
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Properties and interactions – melting point of tri­bromo­benzene isomers

2021

The melting points of tri­bromo­benzene isomers are correlated with the number, nature and distribution of intermolecular interactions in their structures.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondtribromobenzene isomersChemistryIntermolecular forcemelting pointMetals and AlloysClose-packing of equal spheresResearch PapersAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalmolecular symmetryCrystallographynoncovalent interactionsMaterials ChemistryMelting pointMolecular symmetrystructure-property relationshipNon-covalent interactionsMoleculehalogen bondActa Crystallographica Section B-Structural Science Crystal Engineering and Materials
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The enrichment ratio of atomic contacts in crystals, an indicator derived from the Hirshfeld surface analysis

2014

An enrichment ratio is derived from the decomposition of the crystal contact surface between pairs of interacting chemical species. The propensity of different contact types to form is investigated.

inorganic chemicalsHydrogeneducationStackingchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistrybehavioral disciplines and activities01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCrystal[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials ScienceChemical compositionhealth care economics and organizationsCrystallography010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsResearch Papersfingerprint plotshumanities0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyChemical speciesQD901-999Fluorineenrichment ratiocrystal packingIUCrJ
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Apoptotic-like Leishmania exploit the host´s autophagy machinery to reduce T-cell-mediated parasite elimination

2015

Apoptosis is a well-defined cellular process in which a cell dies, characterized by cell shrinkage and DNA fragmentation. In parasites like Leishmania, the process of apoptosis-like cell death has been described. Moreover upon infection, the apoptotic-like population is essential for disease development, in part by silencing host phagocytes. Nevertheless, the exact mechanism of how apoptosis in unicellular organisms may support infectivity remains unclear. Therefore we investigated the fate of apoptotic-like Leishmania parasites in human host macrophages. Our data showed--in contrast to viable parasites--that apoptotic-like parasites enter an LC3(+), autophagy-like compartment. The compartm…

log.ph logarithmic phaseT-LymphocytesApoptosisMACS magnetic-associated cell sortingMacrophageMFI mean fluorescence intensityLeishmaniasisMOI multiplicity of infectionanti-inflammatoryLeishmaniaeducation.field_of_studyPhagocytesCFSE carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl esterTGFB transforming growth factorAcquired immune systemapoptotic-like LeishmaniaPS phosphatidylserinehuman primary macrophagesCell biologyβ; TT tetanus toxoidCorrigendumProgrammed cell deathautophagyPopulationAntigen presentationANXA5 annexin VBasic Science Research PapersBiologyPhagocytosisCM complete mediumMAP1LC3/LC3 microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3AnimalsHumansMHC major histocompatibility complexIF immunofluorescenceeducationMolecular Biologyimmune evasionPBMCs peripheral blood mononuclear cellsT-cell proliferationIntracellular parasiteMacrophagesstat.ph stationary phaseAutophagyLm LeishmaniaCell BiologyLeishmaniabiology.organism_classificationIL interleukinLAP LC3-associated phagocytosisLAPhMDM human monocyte derived macrophageAutophagy
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Nutritional disorders in the proposed 11th revision of the International Classification of Diseases: feedback from a survey of stakeholders.

2016

AbstractObjectiveTo receive stakeholders’ feedback on the new structure of the Nutritional Disorders section of the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11).DesignA twenty-five-item survey questionnaire on the ICD-11 Nutritional Disorders section was developed and sent out via email. The international online survey investigated participants’ current use of the ICD and their opinion of the new structure being proposed for ICD-11. The LimeSurvey® software was used to conduct the survey. Summary statistical analyses were performed using the survey tool.SettingWorldwide.SubjectsIndividuals subscribed to the mailing list of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and D…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Personnel030232 urology & nephrologyMedicine (miscellaneous)law.inventionTerminology03 medical and health sciencesWHO0302 clinical medicinelawInternational Classification of DiseasesICD-11Taxonomy (general)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMailing listResponse rate (survey)Nutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthNutrition DisordersClassificationResearch PapersNutrition DisordersNutritional disordersFamily medicineNutrition CommunicationCLARITYbusinessInclusion (education)Public health nutrition
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Effects of ectopic expression of NGAL on doxorubicin sensitivity.

2012

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, a.k.a Lnc2) is a member of the lipocalin family which has diverse roles including stabilizing matrix metalloproteinase-9 from auto-degradation and as siderocalins which are important in the transport of iron. NGAL also has important biological functions involved in immunity and inflammation as well as responses to kidney damage. NGAL expression has also been associated with certain neoplasia and is important in the metastasis of breast cancer. Many advanced cancer patients have elevated levels of NGAL in their urine and it has been proposed that NGAL may be a prognostic indicator for certain cancers (e.g. breast, brain, and others). NGAL exp…

siderocalinColorectal cancerBlotting WesternResistanceBreast NeoplasmsLipocainBiologyLipocalinsiderocalinsMetastasisBreast cancerLcn2Lipocalin-2Proto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansDoxorubicinNGALIron transportCell Proliferationdrug resistanceAntibiotics AntineoplasticCancermedicine.diseaseResearch PapersLipocalinsOncologyDocetaxelDrug Resistance NeoplasmDoxorubicinImmunologyCancer researchDoxorubicin; Drug resistance; Iron transport; Lcn2; Lipocalins; MMP-9; NGAL; SiderocalinsEctopic expressionFemalelipocalinMMP-9Colorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugAcute-Phase Proteins
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Progress in HAXPES performance combining full-field k-imaging with time-of-flight recording

2019

Journal of synchrotron radiation 26(6), 1996-2012 (2019). doi:10.1107/S1600577519012773

time-of-flight microscopeDiffractionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMicroscopePhoton550530 Physics02 engineering and technologyKinetic energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:550HAXPES010306 general physicsInstrumentationMonochromatorRadiationk-spacebusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology530 PhysikResearch PapersBrillouin zoneWavelengthTime of flightBrillouin zone0210 nano-technologybusinessX-ray photoelectron diffraction
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