Search results for "Robotic"

showing 10 items of 636 documents

Performance evaluation of robotic knowledge representation (PERK)

2012

In this paper, we explore some ways in which symbolic knowledge representations have been evaluated in the past and provide some thoughts on what should be considered when applying and evaluating these types of knowledge representations for real-time robotics applications. The emphasis of this paper is that the robotic applications require real-time access to information, which has not been one of the aspects measured in traditional symbolic representation evaluation approaches.

Descriptive knowledgeAccess to informationKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionbusiness.industryRepresentation (systemics)RoboticsRobotic paradigmsArtificial intelligencebusinessProceedings of the Workshop on Performance Metrics for Intelligent Systems
researchProduct

Symbolic and conceptual representation of dynamic scenes: Interpreting situation calculus on conceptual spaces

2001

In (Chella et al. [1,2]) we proposed a framework for the representation of visual knowledge, with particular attention to the analysis and the representation of scenes with moving objects and people. One of our aims is a principled integration of the models developed within the artificial vision community with the propositional knowledge representation systems developed within symbolic AI. In the present note we show how the approach we adopted fits well with the representational choices underlying one of the most popular symbolic formalisms used in cognitive robotics, namely the situation calculus.

Descriptive knowledgeKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer sciencebusiness.industryRepresentation (systemics)RoboticsConceptual spaceArtificial intelligenceSituation calculusbusinessCognitive roboticsSymbolic data analysis
researchProduct

COEDU-IN Project: an inclusive co-educational project for teaching computational thinking and digital skills at early ages

2021

Learning to program is the new literacy of the 21st century. Computational thinking, closely related to programming, requires thinking and solving problems with different levels of abstraction and is independent of hardware devices. The early childhood education stage provides teachers with the opportunity to lay the foundations for a comprehensive quality education using innovative tools and technologies. Educational robotics in early childhood education becomes a tool that facilitates the acquisition of knowledge to children, playfully, based on the principles of interactivity, social interrelationships, collaborative work, creativity, constructivist and constructionist learning, and a st…

Early childhood educationchildhood educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputational thinkingSTEMCreativityprogrammingLiteracyinclusionInteractivityEducational roboticsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONConstructionismMathematics educationdigital literacy1203.17 InformáticaComputational thinkingDigital literacymedia_common2021 International Symposium on Computers in Education (SIIE)
researchProduct

Dynamic analysis of a five degree of freedom robotic arm using MATLAB-Simulink Simscape

2021

In this paper, a dynamic analysis for a 5 degree of freedom (DOF) robotic arm with serial topology is presented. The dynamic model of the robot is based on importing a tri-dimensional CAD model of the robot into Simulink®-Simscape™-Multibody™. The dynamic model of the robot in Simscape is a necessary and important step in development of the mechanical structure of the robot. The correct choice of the electric motors is made according to the resistant joint torques determined by running the dynamic analysis. One can import complete CAD assemblies, including all masses, inertias, joints, constraints, and tri-dimensional geometries, into the model block. The first step for executing a dynamic …

Electric motorComputer Science::RoboticsInverse kinematicsControl theoryTorqueRobotCADKinematicsTA1-2040Optimal controlEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Robotic armMATEC Web of Conferences
researchProduct

Integrated Design Optimization of a 5-DOF Assistive Light-weight Anthropomorphic Arm

2011

An integrated dimensional and drive train optimization method was developed for light-weight robotic arm design. The method deals with the determination of optimal link lengths and the optimal selection of motors and gearboxes from commercially available components. Constraints are formulated on the basis of kinematic performance and dynamic requirements, whereas the main objective is to minimize the weight. The design of a human-like arm, which is 10 kg in weight with a load capacity of 5 kg, is described. An integrated dimensional and drive train optimizationmethod was developed for light-weight robotic armdesign. The method deals with the determination of optimallink lengths and the opti…

Electric motorIntegrated designEngineeringRobot kinematicsControl theorybusiness.industryTorqueDrivetrainControl engineeringKinematicsbusinessRobotic armHumanoid robot
researchProduct

SEAI: Social Emotional Artificial Intelligence Based on Damasio’s Theory of Mind

2018

A socially intelligent robot must be capable to extract meaningful information in real-time from the social environment and react accordingly with coherent human-like behaviour. Moreover, it should be able to internalise this information, to reason on it at a higher abstract level, build its own opinions independently and then automatically bias the decision-making according to its unique experience. In the last decades, neuroscience research highlighted the link between the evolution of such complex behaviour and the evolution of a certain level of consciousness, which cannot leave out of a body that feels emotions as discriminants and prompters. In order to develop cognitive systems for s…

Electromagnetic theories of consciousnessartificial consciousnessComputer sciencelcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryexpert systemsArtificial consciousness02 engineering and technology0603 philosophy ethics and religioncomputer.software_genrelcsh:QA75.5-76.95humanoidsTheory of mindsocial robotics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:TJ1-1570cognitive systemsOriginal ResearchRobotics and AIrules engineSocial robotbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationssomatic markers06 humanities and the artsSemantic reasonerartificial intelligenceExpert systemComputer Science ApplicationsRobot060301 applied ethicsArtificial intelligencelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessSomatic marker hypothesiscomputerFrontiers in Robotics and AI
researchProduct

Early Endometrial Cancer. Case-control study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the new Robotic Single-site System

Objective: To compare surgical and cosmetic outcomes of robotic single-site (RSS) versus robotic multiport (RMP) approaches in early stage endometrial cancer. Methods: This is a perspective case-control study, comparing perioperative and early post-operative outcomes in RSS (cases) and RMP (controls) patients with early stage endometrial cancer. Clinical data including patient's demographics and peri-operative measures were recorded. Complications, hospital stay and post-operative pain were also considered. Cosmetic result was evaluated with Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS). Results: A total of 15 women who underwent RSS were matched with 13 controls treated by RMP. No sig…

Endometrial cancerRobotic surgery
researchProduct

Conformable eddy current array delivery

2016

The external surface of stainless steel containers used for the interim storage of nuclear material may be subject to Atmospherically Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (AISCC). The inspection of such containers poses a significant challenge due to the large quantities involved; therefore, automating the inspection process is of considerable interest. This paper reports upon a proof-of-concept project concerning the automated NDT of a set of test containers containing artificially generated AISCCs. An Eddy current array probe with a conformable padded surface from Eddyfi was used as the NDT sensor and end effector on a KUKA KR5 arc HW robot. A kinematically valid cylindrical raster scan path…

Engineering drawingEngineeringbusiness.industryTKInterface (computing)InspectionMechanical engineeringRoboticsConformable matrixRobot end effectorlaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftwarelawNondestructive testingEddy currentEddy currentCustom softwarebusinessRaster scan
researchProduct

Intelligent robotic cell for Trencad/spl inodot//spl acute/s mosaics manufacturing

2005

The purpose of this paper is the description of an application for the complete automation of a mosaics manufacturing process with irregular random pieces, so called trencad/spl inodot//spl acute/s. An intelligent robotic cell has been implemented by using intelligent methods and pattern recognition techniques to assemble unpredictable objects in an autonomous manner.

Engineering drawingbusiness.industryComputer scienceRoboticsAutomationComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems Engineeringvisual_artPattern recognition (psychology)Computer-aided manufacturingvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComputer visionCeramicArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSoftwareInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C (Applications and Reviews)
researchProduct

Kinematic Solutions of a 7 DOF Robotic Arm Using Redundancy Circle and Fuzzy Models

2014

In this paper we have presented a method to solve the inverse kinematics problem of a redundant robotic arm with seven degrees of freedom and a human like workspace based on mathematical equations, Fuzzy Logic implementation and Simulink models. For better visualization of the kinematics simulation a CAD model that mimics the real robotic arm was created into SolidWorks® and then the CAD parts were converted into SimMechanics model.

Engineering321 kinematic structureInverse kinematicsbusiness.industryCADControl engineeringGeneral MedicineWorkspaceKinematicsFuzzy logicComputer Science::RoboticsControl theoryRedundancy (engineering)businessRobotic armAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsApplied Mechanics and Materials
researchProduct