Search results for "Rust"

showing 10 items of 1659 documents

Roots of an Archean volcanic arc complex: the Lac des Iles area in Ontario, Canada

1997

Abstract The Lac des Iles area is located in the Wabigoon Subprovince, an Archean granite-greenstone terrain in the Superior Province in Ontario, Canada. The area consists of several unmetamorphosed plutons of biotite- and hornblende-tonalite and mafic and ultramafic intrusions which are emplaced into an older tonalitic gneiss. The mafic/ultramafic bodies are concentric in shape and consist of periodotite, pyroxenite, gabbro and hornblende gabbro cumulates and diorite. The largest intrusion, the Lac des Iles complex, consists of several mafic and ultramafic centers. An internal SmNd isochron from the southern ultramafic complex gives an intrusion age of 2736 ± 28 Ma (MSWD = 1.5; ϵNd(t) = 1…

FelsicGabbroGeochemistry and PetrologyUltramafic rockContinental crustGeochemistryGeologyIgneous differentiationMaficPetrologyGeologyDioriteGneissPrecambrian Research
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Geochemical characteristics of Archaean and Late Proterozoic to Palaeozoic fine-grained sediments from Southern Africa and significance for the evolu…

1985

Chemical data for pelitic rocks (shallow-marine platform sediments) of the ∼ 2.9 Ga old Pongola Supergroup, South Africa, and the 550–700 Ma old Nama Group, Namibia, revealed clearly different compositions in both groups. A comparison of the Pongola and Nama data with literature values for sedimentary rocks shows a trend for Cr/TiO2 and Cr/Zn ratios as well as the absolute Cr and Ni concentrations to lower values with decreasing age, whereas the Cr/Ni ratios seem to remain broadly constant through time. REE patterns of Pongola and Nama sediments show no significant difference, thus giving the impression of a post-Archaean origin for the demonstrably Archaean Pongola sediments. However, a pl…

FelsicProterozoicArcheanContinental crustGeochemistryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSedimentary rockCrustSedimentologyMaficGeologyGeologische Rundschau
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Mikä tekee perheestä perheen? : viidesluokkalaisten käsityksiä perheestä

2017

Tutkielman tarkoituksena on selvittää viidesluokkalaisen käsityksiä perheestä. Käsityksiä pyritään löytämään viidesluokkalaisten tuottamien perhepiirustusten avulla. Piirustusten tueksi tutkielman aineistoa täydentävänä osana toimii viidesluokkalaisen vastaukset kysymykseen: Mikä tekee perheestä perheen? Tutkielmaan osallistui 28 viidennen luokan oppilasta. Aineisto kerättiin erään keskipohjanmaalaisen alakoulun kolmelta eri viidenneltä luokalta keväällä 2017. Oppilaat tuottivat perhepiirustuksen ja vastasivat kysymykseen ”Mikä tekee perheestä perheen?”, kukin ryhmä kolmen eri oppitunnin aikana. Aineisto analysoitiin fenomenografisen analyysin mukaisesti. Fenomenografisen analyysin pohjalta…

Fenomenografiakouluikäisetperhesuhteetkäsityksetperheviidesluokkalaisetperhe-elämäpiirustukset
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The role of perspective on students’ use of multiple documents to solve an openended Task

2013

AbstractMcCrudden & Schraw (2007) show how students’ interaction with a text is mediated by the instructions they are presented with. Specifically, perspective instructions prompt readers to use background knowledge to evaluate text from an assigned point of view. Research on perspective in single texts has demonstrated that readers confer relevance on text segments that are consistent with the assigned perspective (Pichert & Anderson, 1977). This work has tested the effects of perspective when reading conflicting information from multiple documents to perform an open-ended task, as well as has studied if the trustworthiness of a source exerts any influence on students’ decision to use info…

Fiabilidad de la fuenteInstrucciones de perspectivaSocial PsychologyPoint (typography)media_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Perspective instructionsSource trustworthinessComprensión de documentos multiplesTask (project management)TrustworthinessTask-oriented readingDiscriminative modelLectura orientada a tareas.Reading (process)Developmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationMultiple documents comprehensionRelevance (information retrieval)PsychologySocial psychologymedia_commonPsicología Educativa
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Testing-the-Waters Policy With Hypothetical Investment: Evidence From Equity Crowdfunding

2020

International audience; Digitization has enabled “testing-the-waters” in entrepreneurial finance whereby investors can make nonbinding commitments in equity crowdfunding prior to an actual campaign to ascertain interest in the project. We consider whether these nonbinding equity investment commitments are informative about actual investments during the campaign and, thus, ultimate startup funding success. The data indicate that only 18% of nonbinding commitments are, in fact, invested. The evidence is consistent with hypothetical bias. Hypothetical bias is significantly less pronounced among women and among investors living in higher income areas or in areas with higher levels of education.…

FinanceEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeHypothetical biasbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesInvestment (macroeconomics)Trust[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEntrepreneurial financeEquity crowdfundingVoting0502 economics and businessEquity crowdfundingVotingBusiness and International Managementbusiness050203 business & managementDigitizationmedia_common
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Financing Model Optimization of Lanzhou Yatai Group Real Estate Project

2014

Lanzhou Yatai Group, as the first listed real estate companies, occupies absolute advantage in the competition of the industry. Especially because of Lanzhou National Economic Development District, Yaitai Group focuses Lanzhou new area asthe target of the advantages and great location. With the business development and planning, the company will also create Lanzhou Yaitai Group Technology Headquarters before 2016, and also will be followed by the huge business opportunities in the real estate industry driven by the financial industry, service industry, catering industry, and the education industry as well. At the same time, the asset number of investment companies in the new district has re…

FinanceReal estate developmentbusiness.industryReal estate investment trustReal estateAsset (economics)Corporate Real EstatebusinessRisk financingFinancial servicesCapitalization rateINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
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Direct Compensation and Risk Management: A Key Study from the Insurance Sector

2019

This paper examines the business model of an Italian company (TIS) that manage the claims for non-life insurance companies with innovative solutions. When a policy-holder make a claim for a loss or damage, the insurer may decide either to repair, rebuild or replace the property or to offer a cash settlement. To provide these services, many insurance companies have started developing strategic relationships directly with building firms, repairers, specialist suppliers and project managers, in order to find reliable contractors that will repair or replace the policy holder’s property quickly, with high quality and at a low cost. Opposite to other EU Countries, in Italy many insurance companie…

FinanceRisk Managementbusiness.industryCompensation (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectinsurance sector.Direct CompensationComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGRisk Management Direct Compensation InsuranceBusiness modelcase studyInsuranceSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleOrder (exchange)CashKey (cryptography)Quality (business)Settlement (trust)BusinessRisk managementmedia_common
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Sustainable and Conventional Banking in Europe

2020

At the end of the 20th century a new banking model, the so-called ethical banking, emerged becoming the maximum exponent of a socially responsible investment. The financial crisis in 2008 led to a distrust of the conventional financial system and consequently investors began to look with interest this new banking, which only invests in ethical activities and products, with social and environmental criteria, total transparency and a democratic management. The aim of this article is to analyze the economic structure of ethical banking, compared to that of conventional banking, by paying attention to its liquidity, coverage and solvency. Specifically, We compare the financial statements of Tri…

Financial ManagementEconomicsCost-Benefit AnalysisSocial SciencesFinancial systemGeographical Locationstotal transparency and a democratic managementMathematical and Statistical Techniques050207 economicsFinancial Marketsmedia_commonMarketingSolvencyMultidisciplinaryEconomic CompetitionDistrust05 social sciencesStatisticsQRMarket liquidityEuropeBanking PersonalModels EconomicTransparency (graphic)Financial crisisPhysical SciencesMedicineProfitability indexResearch Articlemedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceFinancial ratioResearch and Analysis MethodsSustainability ScienceEconomía0502 economics and businessHumansStatistical MethodsAnalysis of Variancenew banking modelfinancial crisisFinancial marketEcology and Environmental SciencesEconomic Analysisethical bankingPublic FinancePeople and PlacesMoney Supply and BankingBusiness050203 business & managementFinanceMathematics
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Cartels Uncovered

2018

How many cartels are there? The answer is important in assessing the efficiency of competition policy. We present a Hidden Markov Model that answers the question, taking into account that often we do not know whether a cartel exists in an industry or not. Our model identifies key policy parameters from data generated under different competition policy regimes and may be used with time-series or panel data. We take the model to data from a period of legal cartels - Finnish manufacturing industries 1951 - 1990. Our estimates suggest that by the end of the period, almost all industries were cartelized.

Finnish-Soviet tradekilpailupolitiikkajel:L4001 natural sciencesjel:L41jel:L0jel:L60competition lawjel:L00010104 statistics & probabilitykartellit0502 economics and business050207 economics0101 mathematicsta511lainsäädäntöidänkauppa05 social scienceskorporativismiantitrust policykilpailuoikeuslaitAntitrust; cartel; competition; detection; Hidden Markov models; illegal; legal; leniency; policy; registry.jel:L4antitrust; cartel; competition; detection; Hidden Markov models; illegal; legal; leniency; policy; registrykilpailuGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financecartelscorporatism
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Evolution of Cambrian and Early Ordovician arcs in the Kyrgyz North Tianshan: Insights from U-Pb zircon ages and geochemical data

2019

Abstract Geochronological, geochemical, and structural studies of magmatic and metamorphic complexes within the Kyrgyz North Tianshan (NTS) revealed an extensive area of early Palaeozoic magmatism with an age range of 540–475 Ma. During the first episode at 540–510 Ma, magmatism likely occurred in an intraplate setting within the NTS microcontinent and in an oceanic arc setting within the Kyrgyz-Terskey zone in the south. During the second episode at 500–475 Ma, the entire NTS represented an arc system. These two phases of magmatism were separated by an episode of accretionary tectonics of uncertain nature, which led to obduction of ophiolites from the Kyrgyz-Terskey zone onto the microcont…

First episodegeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSubductionContinental crustGeochemistryGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOphiolite01 natural sciencesObductionCratonMagmatismOrdovicianGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGondwana Research
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