Search results for "S1"

showing 10 items of 755 documents

Assessing Peer Review by Gauging the Fate of Rejected Manuscripts: the case of the Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation

2017

This paper investigates the fate of manuscripts that were rejected from JASSS-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, the flagship journal of social simulation. We tracked 456 manuscripts that were rejected from 1997 to 2011 and traced their subsequent publication as journal articles, conference papers or working papers. We compared the impact factor of the publishing journal and the citations of those manuscripts that were eventually published against the yearly impact factor of JASSS and the number of citations achieved by the JASSS mean and top cited articles. Only 10% of the rejected manuscripts were eventually published in a journal that was indexed in the Web of Sci…

Historymedia_common.quotation_subjectCitationsLibrary scienceSocial Sciences(all)Library and Information Sciences050905 science studiesArticleSocial Sciences (all)Peer reviewWorld Wide Webrejected manuscriptsSystems and CommunicationsQuality (business)Impact factorSocial simulationmedia_commonthe Journal of Artificial Societies and Social SimulationCitations; Impact factor; JASSS; Peer review; Rejected manuscripts; Social Sciences (all); Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Library and Information Sciences; LawImpact factorbusiness.industry05 social sciencesGeneral Social SciencesComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionJASSSComputer Science ApplicationsPublishing0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusinessRejected manuscriptsLaw
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The Wide Field Imager instrument for Athena

2017

ESA's next large X-ray mission ATHENA is designed to address the Cosmic Vision science theme 'The Hot and Energetic Universe'. It will provide answers to the two key astrophysical questions how does ordinary matter assemble into the large-scale structures we see today and how do black holes grow and shape the Universe. The ATHENA spacecraft will be equipped with two focal plane cameras, a Wide Field Imager (WFI) and an X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU). The WFI instrument is optimized for state-of-The-Art resolution spectroscopy over a large field of view of 40 amin x 40 amin and high count rates up to and beyond 1 Crab source intensity. The cryogenic X-IFU camera is designed for high-spect…

Hot and Energetic UniverseX-ray detector.Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialFocal plane cameraComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter Physic02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesX-ray astronomyApplied Mathematic010309 opticsActive pixel sensorSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaWFI0103 physical sciencesAthenaElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technologyDEPFETUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Space Instrumentation for Astronomy XX
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Immune evasion proteins gpUS2 and gpUS11 of human cytomegalovirus incompletely protect infected cells from CD8 T cell recognition

2009

AbstractHuman cytomegalovirus (HCMV) encodes four glycoproteins, termed gpUS2, gpUS3, gpUS6 and gpUS11 that interfere with MHC class I biosynthesis and antigen presentation. Despite gpUS2–11 expression, however, HCMV infection is efficiently controlled by cytolytic CD8 T lymphocytes (CTL). To address the role of gpUS2 and gpUS11 in antigen presentation during viral infection, HCMV mutants were generated that expressed either gpUS2 or gpUS11 alone without coexpression of the three other proteins. Fibroblasts infected with these viruses showed reduced HLA-A2 and HLA-B7 surface expression. Surprisingly, however, CTL directed against the tegument protein pp65 and the regulatory IE1 protein stil…

Human cytomegalovirusvirusesAntigen presentationIE1CytomegalovirusCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesVirus ReplicationMajor histocompatibility complexpp65US2Immediate-Early ProteinsViral Matrix ProteinsHLA-B7 AntigenInterferon-gammaViral ProteinsImmune systemViral Envelope ProteinsVirologyHLA-A2 AntigenMHC class ImedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellCells CulturedAntigen PresentationbiologyImmune evasionRNA-Binding Proteinsvirus diseasesbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionPhosphoproteinsmedicine.diseaseVirologyCTL*MutagenesisCTLCytomegalovirus InfectionsMHC class Ibiology.proteinUS11CD8Virology
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Assessing actual evapotranspiration via surface energy balance aiming to optimize water and energy consumption in large scale pressurized irrigation …

2017

Satellite imagery provides a dependable basis for computational models that aimed to determine actual evapotranspiration (ET) by surface energy balance. Satellite-based models enables quantifying ET over large areas for a wide range of applications, such as monitoring water distribution, managing irrigation and assessing irrigation systems’ performance. With the aim to evaluate the energy and water consumption of a large scale on-turn pressurized irrigation system in the district of Aguas Nuevas, Albacete, Spain, the satellite-based image-processing model SEBAL was used for calculating actual ET. The model has been applied to quantify instantaneous, daily, and seasonal actual ET over high- …

HydrologyIrrigationSEBALwater savingsurface energy balanceElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionEnergy consumptionCondensed Matter PhysicRemote sensingPeak waterirrigationApplied Mathematicenergy savingEvapotranspirationRange (statistics)Environmental scienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSatelliteSatellite imageryactual evapotranspirationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Robust H∞ filtering for networked control systems with markovian jumps and packet dropouts

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Modeling, Identification and Control. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.4173/mic.2014.3.3 Open Access This paper deals with the H∞ filtering problem for uncertain networked control systems. In the study, network-induced delays, limited communication capacity due to signal quantization and packet dropout are all taken into consideration. The finite distributed delays with probability of occurrence in a random way is introduced in the network.The packet dropout is described by a Bernoulli process. The system is modeled as Markovian jumps system with partially known transition probabilities. A full-order filter is designe…

H∞ filterNetwork packetComputer scienceMarkov processComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionNetworked control systemMarkov jump systemH-Infinity filterH filterVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411lcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeIdentification (information)Markovian jumpControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorypacket dropoutsH∞ filter; Markov jump system; Networked control system; Packet dropouts; Control and Systems Engineering; Software; Modeling and Simulation; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionModeling and SimulationControl systemsymbolslcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencenetworked control systemSoftware
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An interpolation-based data fusion scheme for enhancing the resolution of thermal image sequences

2014

In several human activities, such as agriculture and forest management, the monitoring of radiometric surface temperature is key. In particular both high spatial resolution and high acquisition rate are desirable but, due to the hardware limitations, these two characteristics are not met by the same sensor. The fusion of remotely sensed data acquired by sensors with different spatial and temporal resolution is a profitable choice to face this issue. When the real-time requirement is relaxed, the data sequence can be processed as a whole, allowing to improve the final result. Within this framework, we propose a novel batch sharpening strategy, relying on interpolation, data fusion and Bayesi…

Image fusionIrrigation ManagementSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer sciencebusiness.industrySettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSharpeningSensor fusionBayesian SmoothingThermal SharpeningMultitemporal AnalysiTemporal resolutionFace (geometry)Key (cryptography)Settore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMultisensor Data FusionEarth and Planetary Sciences (all)Settore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaSub-pixel resolutionInterpolation2014 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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High-Frequency Experimental Characterization and Modeling of Six Pack IGBTs Power Modules

2016

In this paper, a method to characterize the high-frequency (HF) behavior of six pack insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) power module (PM) is presented. The method is based on experimental measurements at the external pins of the device and it allows one to extract internal inductive and capacitive parasitic coupling without the knowledge of structural and physical parameters of the PM. The HF model of a six pack IGBTs PM has been developed, in the frequency range of 150 kHz-30 MHz, and it has been implemented in MATLAB environment. The method has been experimentally validated by comparing the frequency behavior of the PM with the simulated response. Moreover, the HF conducted distur…

ImaginationEngineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectCapacitive sensing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCapacitanceElectromagnetic compatibility (EMC)power conversion0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMATLABElectrical impedancemedia_commoncomputer.programming_language010302 applied physicsCouplingpower semiconductor switchepower semiconductor switchesbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringBipolar junction transistormodelingComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionpower module (PM)electromagnetic couplingControl and Systems EngineeringPower modulebusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronichecomputerIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
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In-process heat treatments to improve FS-welded butt joints

2008

Friction-stir welding (FSW) is a relatively new but already well known solid-state welding process whose main advantage with respect to fusion welding processes is the possibility to successfully weld light alloys, traditionally considered difficult to weld or unweldable. Despite the good mechanical performances that can be obtained, there exists the possibility to further improve the joints' effectiveness through post-welding heat treatments that are however time and cost-expensive and, therefore, not best suited for industrial applications. In the present paper, the authors report the results of an experimental campaign, developed on FSW of AA7075-T6 aluminum alloy, aimed to investigate t…

In process heat treatmentMaterials scienceFSWMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionWeldingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science Applicationslaw.inventionRefrigerantFusion weldingControl and Systems EngineeringlawThermalButt jointMechanical resistanceForced-airSofteningJoint (geology)SoftwareThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Cucumis sativus l. Seeds ameliorate muscular spasm-induced gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders by simultaneously inhibiting calcium mediated s…

2021

Cucumis sativus L. is globally cultivated as an edible vegetable. Besides its nutritional benefits, it is used in traditional medicines against various ailments. The current study was designed to elucidate the multi-target mechanisms of a C. sativus seeds extract against asthma and diarrhea using network pharmacology along with a molecular docking approach. Furthermore, in-vitro and in-vivo experiments were conducted to verify the mechanistic insight of in silico studies. LC-ESI-MS/MS was performed to identify the bioactive compounds in the extract; later, some compounds were quantified by HPLC. C. sativus seed. EtOH has kaempferol in higher concentration 783.02 µg/g, followed by quercetin …

In silicoPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementPharmacologyCalciumArticleJejunum<i>Cucumis sativus</i>chemistry.chemical_compoundAntidiarrheal; Asthma; Bronchodilator; Cucumber; Cucumis sativus; HPLC; LC-ESI-MS/MSPharmacy and materia medicaAntidiarrhealDrug Discoverymedicinebiologyasthma; antidiarrheal; bronchodilator; <i>Cucumis sativus</i>; cucumber; HPLC; LC-ESI-MS/MSCucumberRfood and beveragesLC-ESI-MS/MSbiology.organism_classificationAsthmaRS1-441medicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMolecular MedicineMedicineSignal transductionCucumis sativusHPLCKaempferolQuercetinCucumisLuteolinBronchodilator
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In vitro evaluation of poloxamer in situ forming gels for bedaquiline fumarate salt and pharmacokinetics following intramuscular injection in rats

2019

Graphical abstract

In situPO Propylene oxideIV IntravenousP338 Poloxamer 338lcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundn Sample sizeSD Standard deviationIM Intramuscularchemistry.chemical_classificationC0 Analyte plasma concentration at time zeroDoE Design of experimentsUV UltravioletPharmacology. TherapyK2.EDTA Potassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acidLC–MS/MS Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryH&E Hematoxylin and eosintmax Sampling time to reach the maximum observed analyte plasma concentrationIn situ forming gelsCMC Critical micellar concentrationCmax Maximum observed analyte plasma concentrationIntramuscular injectionDN Dose normalizedGPT Gel point temperaturePLGA Poly-(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid)TFA Trifluoroacetic acidCAN AcetonitrileATP Adenosine 5′ triphosphateSalt (chemistry)Polyethylene glycolPoloxamerArticlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicaPharmacokineticsIn vivoUHPLC Ultra-high performance liquid chromatographyPharmacokineticsAUClast Area under the analyte concentration versus time curve from time zero to the time of the last measurable (non-below quantification level) concentrationEO Ethylene oxideNMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAUC∞ Area under the analyte concentration vs time curve from time zero to infinite timeP407 Poloxamer 407In vitro releasePoloxamerCMT Critical micellar temperatureGel erosionIn vitrot1/2 Apparent terminal elimination half-lifechemistryMDR-TB Multi-drug resistant tuberculosisAUC80h Area under the analyte concentration versus time curve from time zero to 80 htlast Sampling time until the last measurable (non-below quantification level) analyte plasma concentrationMRM Multiple reaction monitoringNuclear chemistrySustained releaseInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics: X
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