Search results for "SELE"

showing 10 items of 4721 documents

Afrodita-Venus en el Sur de Hispania. A propósito de un nuevo mosaico descubierto

2012

[ES] Reflexión acerca del carácter no convencional que algunas representaciones de Afrodita-Venus tienen en los mosaicos romanos de Andalucía, en los que la diosa figura como Venus armada o como ganadora en el Juicio de Paris

Venus VictrixJuicio de ParisSincretismoUNESCO::HISTORIAEmbriaguezHumanidadesMethe:HISTORIA [UNESCO]HistoriaSelene y Endimion
researchProduct

Effect of somatic cell count level on functional longevity in Valle del Belice dairy sheep assessed using survival analysis.

2009

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of somatic cell count (SCC) on functional longevity and to estimate the heritability of functional longevity using survival analysis in Valle del Belice dairy sheep. A total of 4,880 lactations of 2,190 ewes from 11 flocks were used. In this study, SCC was considered as an indication of subclinical mastitis. In case of clinical cases, identified by the technicians at milking time, test-day weights and milk samples of those ewes were not considered. Somatic cells were analyzed as counts, without any transformation, and were grouped in 3 classes based on the observed SCC maximum (mxSCC). The mxSCC classes, expressed as 103 cells/mL, wer…

Veterinary medicinemedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityselectionCell CountMastitisAnimal Breeding and GenomicsBiologygenetic-parametersModels BiologicalMilkingSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticocowsAnimal scienceQuantitative Trait Heritabletraitsproductive lifeLactationsomatic cell count longevity survival analysis dairy sheepGeneticsmedicinescoreAnimalsFokkerij en Genomicasubclinical mastitisSurvival analysismedia_commonmilkSheepLongevityHeritabilitymedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisMastitisDairyingmedicine.anatomical_structureMilkcattleWIASholsteinAnimal Science and ZoologyFemaleFlockSomatic cell countFood ScienceJournal of dairy science
researchProduct

Time-to-event analysis of mastitis at first-lactation in Valle del Belice ewes

2007

A time-to-event study for mastitis at first-lactation in Valle del Belice ewes was conducted, using survival analysis with an animal model. The goals were to evaluate the effect of lambing season and level of milk production on the time from lambing to the day when a ewe experienced a test-day with a recorded SCC greater than or equal to 750,000 cells/ml, and to estimate, for this trait, its heritability and the percentage of variation explained by the flock-year of lambing effect. A dataset with 2468 first-lactation records, collected from 1998 to 2003 in Valle del Belice ewes allocated in 17 flocks, was used. The Cox model used included lambing season and total milk yield adjusted for lac…

Veterinary medicinesheepanimal diseasesbayesian-analysisselectionclinical mastitislactationBiologyAnimal Breeding and Genomicssurvival analysisAnimal sciencemilk-yieldLactationdairy-cowsmedicineAdditive genetic effectsFokkerij en GenomicaGeneral VeterinaryDomestic sheep reproductionHeritabilitymedicine.diseaseRandom effects modelnorwegian cattleMastitismedicine.anatomical_structuresomatic-cell countsWIASAnimal Science and ZoologyFlockSomatic cell count
researchProduct

Synthesis of vinca alkaloids and related compounds LX. A simple transformation of apovincamine into vincamine

1992

Abstract The 15α-chloro-vincamine derivative 2 was prepared and proved to be key intermediate of a two-step transformation of apovincamine into vincamine. The structure of 2 was established via detailed NMR and X-ray investigations.

VincabiologyAlkaloidOrganic ChemistryVincamineRegioselectivityApovincaminebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTransformation (genetics)chemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityDerivative (chemistry)medicine.drugTetrahedron
researchProduct

Solvent-Enhanced Diastereo- and Regioselectivity in the PdII-Catalyzed Synthesis of Six- and Eight-Membered Heterocycles viacis-Aminopalladation

2009

The Pd(II)-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative cyclization of tosyl-protected cis- and trans-N-allyl-2-aminocyclohexanecarboxamides was examined, and efficient syntheses of cyclohexane-fused pyrimidin-4-ones and 1,5-diazocin-6-ones were developed. In the course of the research, a marked solvent effect was observed on both the regio- and diastereoselectivity. Additionally, a novel Pd(II)-mediated domino oxidation, oxidative amination reaction was discovered. Our experimental and theoretical findings suggest that the reactions proceed via a cis-aminopalladation mechanism.

Vinyl CompoundsCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPyrimidinonesCatalysisCatalysisCyclohexanesAminationAminationCyclohexylaminesOxidative cyclizationMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryAzocinesAllyl CompoundsSolventchemistryCyclizationIntramolecular forceSolvent effectsOxidation-ReductionPalladiumPalladiumChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

Copper-catalyzed regioselective synthesis of (E)-β-fluorovinyl sulfones

2019

Organofluorine compounds are finding increasing application in a variety of fields such as pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material sciences. However, given the scarcity of fluorine-containing natural products, advancement in this area depends almost entirely on the development of new synthetic methodologies. In this article, we present the synthesis of a series of previously undescribed (E)-&beta

Vinyl CompoundsPharmaceutical Sciencealkynyl sulfonesChemical synthesisArticleCatalysisAnalytical ChemistrySulfonelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryorganofluorine chemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrycopper catalysisMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityFluorineHydrogen fluorideOrganofluorine chemistryβ-fluorovinyl sulfonechemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)regioselectivityCopper catalyzedMolecular MedicineOrganofluorine compoundshydrogenationCopper
researchProduct

Convolutional architectures for virtual screening

2020

Abstract Background A Virtual Screening algorithm has to adapt to the different stages of this process. Early screening needs to ensure that all bioactive compounds are ranked in the first positions despite of the number of false positives, while a second screening round is aimed at increasing the prediction accuracy. Results A novel CNN architecture is presented to this aim, which predicts bioactivity of candidate compounds on CDK1 using a combination of molecular fingerprints as their vector representation, and has been trained suitably to achieve good results as regards both enrichment factor and accuracy in different screening modes (98.55% accuracy in active-only selection, and 98.88% …

Virtual screeningComputer sciencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDrug design03 medical and health sciencesUser-Computer InterfaceStructural Biology0103 physical sciencesRepresentation (mathematics)lcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyBioactivity predictionSelection (genetic algorithm)030304 developmental biologySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioni0303 health sciencesVirtual screening010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsResearchProcess (computing)Deep learningComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)Molecular fingerprintslcsh:R858-859.7Artificial intelligenceDNA microarraybusinesscomputerAlgorithmsBMC Bioinformatics
researchProduct

Filtered circular fingerprints improve either prediction or runtime performance while retaining interpretability.

2016

Background Even though circular fingerprints have been first introduced more than 50 years ago, they are still widely used for building highly predictive, state-of-the-art (Q)SAR models. Historically, these structural fragments were designed to search large molecular databases. Hence, to derive a compact representation, circular fingerprint fragments are often folded to comparatively short bit-strings. However, folding fingerprints introduces bit collisions, and therefore adds noise to the encoded structural information and removes its interpretability. Both representations, folded as well as unprocessed fingerprints, are often used for (Q)SAR modeling. Results We show that it can be prefer…

Virtual screeningFingerprintsFeature selectionResearch Article(Q)SARJournal of cheminformatics
researchProduct

The physiological basis for contrast opponency in motion computation in Drosophila

2021

This dataset contains traces (dF/F0) from in vivo two-photon calcium imaging from Tm1, tm2, Tm4, Tm9, CT1, and T5 neurons from responses to ONOFF fullfield flashes, ON and OFF bars, and moving sinewaves.

Vision modelsMotion detectionDirection selectivityCalcium imagingContrast opponencyDirection selectivity modelsReceptive fieldDrosophila vision
researchProduct

A Probabilistic Classification Procedure Based on Response Time Analysis Towards a Quick Pre-Diagnosis of Student's Attention Deficit

2019

[EN] A classification methodology based on an experimental study is proposed towards a fast pre-diagnosis of attention deficit. Our sample consisted of school-aged children between 8 and 12 years from Valencia, Spain. The study was based on the response time (RT) to visual stimuli in computerized tasks. The process of answering consecutive questions usually follows an ex-Gaussian distribution of the RTs. Specifically, we seek to propose a simple automatic classification scheme of children based on the most recent evidence of the relationship between RTs and ADHD. Specifically, the prevalence percentage and reported evidence for RTs in relation to ADHD or to attention deficit symptoms were t…

Visual perceptionRelation (database)Process (engineering)General Mathematicsattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) reaction time ex-Gaussian analysis.Sample (statistics)behavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComputer Science (miscellaneous)medicineSelection (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOverdiagnosisEngineering (miscellaneous)Reaction timeProbabilistic classificationlcsh:MathematicsEx-Gaussian analysis05 social sciencesCognitive disorderAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)medicine.diseaselcsh:QA1-939PsychologyMATEMATICA APLICADA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
researchProduct