Search results for "SWI"

showing 10 items of 1473 documents

The future outlook on allergen immunotherapy in children: 2018 and beyond

2018

Abstract Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is the only currently available immune-modifying and aetiological treatment for patients suffering from IgE-mediated diseases. In childhood, it represents a suitable therapeutic option to intervene during the early phases of respiratory allergic diseases such as rhino-conjunctivitis and asthma, which is when their progression may be more easily influenced. A growing body of evidence shows that oral immunotherapy represents a promising treatment option in children with persistent IgE- mediated food allergy. The efficacy of AIT is under investigation also in patients with extrinsic atopic dermatitis, currently with controversial results. Furthermore, AIT …

AllergyAllergen immunotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyAllergen-specific immunotherapy; Allergic rhinitis; Allergy; Children; Food allergy; IgE-mediated allergic diseases; Oral immunotherapy; Prevention; Sub-cutaneous immunotherapy; Sub-lingual immunotherapy; Child; Desensitization Immunologic; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAllergySub-cutaneous immunotherapy610 Medicine & healthDiseaseReviewOral immunotherapyIgE-mediated allergic diseasesAllergic rhinitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)10183 Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma ResearchFood allergyFood allergyAllergic rhinitimedicineHumans2735 Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineChildChildrenAsthmabusiness.industryPreventionlcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsAtopic dermatitisImmunoglobulin Emedicine.diseaseSettore MED/38Allergen-specific immunotherapyRegimen030228 respiratory systemDesensitization ImmunologicIgE-mediated allergic diseasebusinessSub-lingual immunotherapyFood HypersensitivityItalian Journal of Pediatrics
researchProduct

Asthma, allergies and respiratory symptoms in different activity groups of swimmers exercising in swimming halls

2021

Abstract Background Respiratory symptoms are common in competitive swimmers. However, among these and in swimmers at other activity levels the swimming distance, the total spent time in swimming halls and their medical background varies. Our objectives were, first, to assess their medical histories and the associations with respiratory symptoms among swimmers in different activity groups and then second, to study the pulmonary function findings and related medications in competitive swimmers who exercise in swimming hall environments the most. Methods First, 1118 participants consisting of 133 competitive-, 734 fitness- and 251 occasional swimmers answered questionnaires concerning their me…

AllergySports medicineAllergyCHILDRENallergiaPulmonary function testingRESPONSIVENESS0302 clinical medicineastmaOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRespiratory symptomsRespiratory systemswimmingSwimming hallsmedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationpulmonary functionrespiratory symptomsuimahallitLUNG-FUNCTIONhengityselinten tauditHEALTHRC1200-1245Spirometrymedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonary functionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSpirometry testing03 medical and health scienceshengityselimetBENEFITSmedicinekeuhkosairaudetEXPOSUREkeuhkotSwimmingAsthmabusiness.industryINDUCED BRONCHOCONSTRICTIONResearchuimarit030229 sport sciencesAirway obstructionasthmahengitystietmedicine.diseaseallergyAsthmalääkkeetPOOL ATTENDANCE030228 respiratory systemswimming halls3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineuintiSports medicinePhysical therapylääkehoitobusinessBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
researchProduct

La tribù degli antichisti. Un’etnografia ad opera di un suo membro

2006

vengono studiate, antropoologicamente ed epistemologicamente, le categorie e i concetti immpiegati nella scienza dell'antichistà oggi e nella sua storia passata

Altertumswissenschaft storia dell'antichistica antropologia dell'antichistica sociologia dell'antichistica epistemologia dell'antichistica
researchProduct

Philology within the framework of Semiotic Textology. János S. Petőfi’s scientific legacy II

2019

This paper is addressed to linguists and, ideally, to philologists and literary critics. János S. Petőfi formulated his Semiotic Textology within a context of Macro-Disciplines (MD) and within an interdisciplinary context (ID). Petőfi did not give much information about the relationship between Semiotic Textology and other disciplines, such as Philology and Literary Criticism. Textual Linguistics is chronologically the first among the disciplines participating in Natural Text Processing as sub-procedure of Natural Language Processing. On the other hand, Literary Criticism is the last discipline of the procedure, because it expresses artistic evaluation. The connections between the disciplin…

AltertumswissenschaftJános Sándor PetőfiTextkritikPhilologySemiotic Textology
researchProduct

First experimental demonstration of a plasmonic MMI switch in 10 Gb/s true data traffic conditions

2012

We report the first experimental performance evaluation of a 75 um long plasmonic MMI switch, hetero-integrated on a SOI platform, operating with 10Gb/s data signals. The switch exhibits 2.9μs response time and 44.5% modulation depth while its extinction ratio varies from 5.4 to -1.5 dB for 35mW switching power. Error-free performance was achieved.

Amplitude modulationPhysicsSilicon photonicsExtinction ratioPhotonic integrated circuitElectronic engineeringSilicon on insulatorResponse timeOptical switchPlasmon
researchProduct

Maddalena Opioid Switching Score in patients with cancer pain

2021

Evaluation of opioid switching (OS) for cancer pain has not been properly assessed. The aim of this study was to assess an integrated score (Maddalena Opioid Switching Score) as a simple and repeatable tool to evaluate the outcomes of OS, facilitating the interpretation and comparison of studies, and information exchange among researchers. The integrated score took into account pain intensity, intensity of opioid-related symptoms, and cognitive function by using an author's formula. Physical and psychological symptoms were evaluated by the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale and Patient Global Impression (PGI) by the minimal clinically important difference. One hundred six patients were analy…

Analgesics OpioidCognitionAnesthesiology and Pain Medicineopioid switchingNeurologyNeoplasmsHumansPainCancer PainNeurology (clinical)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataPain
researchProduct

On-Line Derivatization into Precolumns for the Determination of Drugs by Liquid Chromatography and Column Switching:  Determination of Amphetamines i…

1996

A chromatographic system for the on-line derivatization of drugs using column switching is described. The system uses a 20 mm × 2.1 mm i.d. precolumn packed with a unmodified ODS stationary phase. This column is used for sample cleanup and enrichment of the analytes. Next, the trapped analytes are derivatized by injection of the derivatization reagent into the precolumn. Finally, the derivatives are transferred to the analytical column for their separation under reversed-phase conditions. The influence of several parameters such as the reaction time, the amount of derivatization reagent, or the system design has been studied using some amphetamines as model compounds and three derivatizatio…

AnalyteChromatographyAmphetaminesUrineChloroformateMethamphetamineAnalytical ChemistrySubstance Abuse Detectionchemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryReagentIndicators and ReagentsColumn switchingDerivatizationQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidAnalytical Chemistry
researchProduct

Column-switching techniques for high-performance liquid chromatography of drugs in biological samples.

1993

In recent years, an increasing number of publications have demonstrated the potential of column-switching techniques for the chromatographic separation, determination and preparative isolation of analytes from biological matrices. Column-switching systems greatly facilitate drug analysis, by on-line sample clean-up and trace enrichment, or by improving the analytical separative process. In this paper, the main applications of column-switching techniques to drug analysis in biological samples, are reviewed.

AnalyteChromatographyChemistryGeneral ChemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyBiological materialsChromatographic separationColumn chromatographyPharmaceutical PreparationsAnimalsHumansColumn switchingDrug analysisQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of chromatography
researchProduct

Application of C1-Esterase Inhibitor During Reperfusion of Ischemic Myocardium

2001

Background—Complement activation during reperfusion of ischemic myocardium augments myocardial injury, and complement inhibition with C1-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) at the time of reperfusion exerts marked cardioprotective effects in experimental studies. Application of C1-INH in newborns, however, was recently reported to have dangerous and even lethal side effects. This study addresses the essential role of dosage in studies using C1-INH.Methods and Results—Cardioprotection by C1-INH was examined in a pig model with 60 minutes of coronary occlusion followed by 120 minutes of reperfusion. C1-INH was administered intravenously 5 to 10 minutes before coronary reperfusion without heparin at a…

Anaphylatoxinsmedicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisSwineHeart VentriclesPartial PressureMyocardial IschemiaIschemiaComplement C1 Inactivator ProteinsPharmacologyNecrosisTroponin TCoronary CirculationPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineAnimalsMedicineLactic AcidMyocardial infarctionCardiac OutputCreatine KinaseCardioprotectionDose-Response Relationship Drugbiologybusiness.industryMyocardiumHemodynamicsHeparinmedicine.diseaseComplement systemOxygenMicroscopy ElectronEndocrinologyCoronary occlusionEnzyme inhibitorReperfusion Injurybiology.proteinBlood Gas Analysismedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugCirculation
researchProduct

Diversity of ankA and msp4 genes of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Slovenia.

2015

Granulocytic anaplasmosis is a tick transmitted emerging disease in Europe and worldwide. The agent, Anaplasma phagocytophilum is transmitted by ticks of the genus Ixodes and causes infections in humans and domestic animals. The analysis of different target genes showed that in nature several genetic variants of A. phagocytophilum were present. The purpose of our study was to genetically characterize A. phagocytophilum strains from eight humans, 16 dogs, 12 wild boars, one bear and 18 tick pools from Slovenia. Therefore, the ankA and msp4 genes of A. phagocytophilum were chosen. The same genetic ankA and msp4 variant of A. phagocytophilum was detected in humans, wild boar and a part of the …

AnaplasmosisIxodes ricinusSwineanimal diseasesMolecular Sequence DataSloveniaSus scrofaTickMicrobiologyDogsWild boarBacterial Proteinsbiology.animalparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansDog DiseasesGenebiologyBase SequenceIxodesDeerGenetic variantsSequence Analysis DNAbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseAnaplasma phagocytophilumVirologyInfectious DiseasesInsect SciencebacteriaParasitologyIxodesAnaplasmosisAnaplasma phagocytophilumTicks and tick-borne diseases
researchProduct