Search results for "Signs"

showing 10 items of 314 documents

Study design of Heart failure Events reduction with Remote Monitoring and eHealth Support (HERMeS)

2020

Aims: The role of non‐invasive telemedicine (TM) combining telemonitoring and teleintervention by videoconference (VC) in patients recently admitted due to heart failure (HF) (‘vulnerable phase’ HF patients) is not well established. The aim of the Heart failure Events reduction with Remote Monitoring and eHealth Support (HERMeS) trial is to assess the impact on clinical outcomes of implementing a TM service based on mobile health (mHealth), which includes remote daily monitoring of biometric data and symptom reporting (telemonitoring) combined with VC structured, nurse‐based follow‐up (teleintervention). The results will be compared with those of the comprehensive HF usual care (UC) strateg…

Sintomatología61medicine.medical_specialtyTelemedicineStudy DesignsHospitals -- PacientsAsistencia sanitariaHeart failureInsuficiència cardíaca616.1030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySímptomes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAssistència sanitàriaHospitals -- PatientsHealth caremedicineeHealthDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemTransitional careDecompensationTransitional careVideoconferències030212 general & internal medicinemHealthTelecommunication in medicineHospitalizadosStudy Designbusiness.industryVideo conferencingInsuficiencia cardíacaHealth careChronic care modelTelemedicinamedicine.diseaseChronic heart failureTelemedicinemHealthOutcomes researchRC666-701Heart failureVideoconferenciaSymptomsEmergency medicineOutcomes researchCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTelecomunicació en medicinaESC Heart Failure
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Understanding Situational Disabilities and Situational Awareness in Disasters

2019

In this paper, a scenario-based approach augmented with personas typically used in universal design and interactive design domains is used to illustrate the occurrence of situational disabilities in emergency situations, and to show how environmental factors can trigger these situational disabilities. With the help of personas representing selected archetypical characteristics and roles, the scenarios are further examined to show how these situational disabilities can affect the situational awareness of different stakeholders, not only in the command and control centers, but also first responders in the field as well as affected members of the public. This approach provides a better underst…

Situational awarenessSituational disabilitiesComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYUniversal designsVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Emergency management
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Magnetic domain-wall racetrack memory for high density and fast data storage

2012

The racetrack memory device is a new concept of Magnetic RAM (MRAM) based on controlling domain wall (DW) motion in ferromagnetic nanowires. It promises ultra-high storage density thanks to the possibility to store multiple narrow DWS per memory cell. By using read and write heads based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) fast data access speed can also be achieved. Thereby the racetrack memory can be used as universal storage to address both embedded and standalone applications. In this paper, we present the device physics, integration circuit and architecture designs of a racetrack memory based on MTJs with PMA. Mixed SPICE simulations at 65 nm …

Standalone applicationsMagnetic domainComputer scienceSpiceArchitecture designsMRAM devicesMemory cellElectronic engineeringRacetrack memoryPerpendicular magnetic anisotropyMagnetic domainsMagnetoresistive random-access memoryHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESIntegration circuitsNanowiresbusiness.industryMagnetic devicesElectrical engineeringNon-volatile memory technologyDomain wall motionTunnel magnetoresistanceData storage equipmentComputer data storageFerromagnetic nanowireNode (circuits)Magnetic tunnel junctionbusinessRandom access storage
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Balanced Asymmetrical Nearly Orthogonal Designs for first and second order effect estimation

2006

Abstract A method for constructing asymmetrical (mixed-level) designs, satisfying the balancing and interaction estimability requirements with a number of runs as small as possible, is proposed in this paper. The method, based on a heuristic procedure, uses a new optimality criterion formulated here. The proposed method demonstrates efficiency in terms of searching time and optimality of the attained designs. A complete collection of such asymmetrical designs with two- and three-level factors is available. A technological application is also presented.

Statistics and ProbabilityEstimationMathematical optimizationOptimality criterionSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaOrder effectStatistics Probability and UncertaintyHeuristic procedureBalancing asymmetrical (mixed-level) designs nearly orthogonal arrays optimality two- and three-level designsMathematicsJournal of Applied Statistics
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Cardiovascular and respiratory variability during orthostatic and mental stress: A comparison of entropy estimators

2017

The aim of this study is to characterize cardiovascular and respiratory signals during orthostatic and mental stress as reflected in indices of entropy and complexity, providing a comparison between the performance of different estimators. To this end, the heart rate variability, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and respiration time series were extracted from the recordings of 61 healthy volunteers undergoing a protocol consisting of supine rest, head-up tilt test and mental arithmetic task. The analysis was performed in the information domain using measures of entropy and conditional entropy, estimated through model-based (linear) and model-free (binning, nearest neighbor)…

Supine positionEntropySpeech recognitionBiomedical EngineeringBlood PressureHealth InformaticsCardiovascular System01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesOrthostatic vital signs0302 clinical medicineHeart RateTilt-Table Test0103 physical sciencesStatisticsHumansHeart rate variabilityEntropy (information theory)Respiratory system010306 general physicsMathematics1707Conditional entropyEstimatorHeartBlood pressureSignal ProcessingSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Long Term Outcome after Application of the Angio-Seal Vascular Closure Device in Minipigs

2016

PLoS one 11(9), e0163878 (2016). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0163878

SwineAnticoagulant Therapylcsh:MedicineFemoral artery030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPathology and Laboratory Medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingWhite Blood Cells0302 clinical medicinePig ModelsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesVascular closure deviceLymphocyteslcsh:ScienceComputed tomography angiographyMammalsStenosisMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testPharmaceuticsAgricultureArteriesAnimal ModelsClopidogrelCardiovascular Therapymedicine.anatomical_structureVertebratesAnatomyCellular TypesArterymedicine.drugResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyLivestockImmune CellsAnimal TypesImmunologyLumen (anatomy)Research and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsModel OrganismsDrug TherapyDiagnostic Medicinemedicine.arterymedicineAnimalsDomestic AnimalsBlood Cellsbusiness.industrylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyFemoral ArteriesInternal elastic laminamedicine.diseaseSurgeryStenosisAmniotesCardiovascular AnatomyBlood Vesselslcsh:QbusinessZoologyPLoS ONE
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Information-theoretic assessment of cardiovascular variability during postural and mental stress

2016

This study was aimed at investigating the individual and combined effects of postural and mental stress on short-term cardiovascular regulation. To this end, we applied measures taken from the emerging framework of information dynamics on the beat-to-beat spontaneous variability of RR interval and systolic arterial pressure (SAP) measured from healthy subjects in the resting supine position and during the separate and simultaneous execution of experimental protocols performing head-up tilt (HUT) and mental arithmetics (MA). The information stored in RR interval variability, a measure inversely related to the complexity of the time series, increased significantly during HUT and HUT+MA compar…

Sympathetic nervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtySupine positionbusiness.industryStressorRR intervalTime Series AnalysiInformation TheoryBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringComplexityAutonomic Nervous SystemCausalityOrthostatic vital signsAutonomic nervous systemmedicine.anatomical_structureMental stressInternal medicineSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaCardiologyMedicineInformation dynamicsbusiness
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Use of Different Food Classification Systems to Assess the Association between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Cardiometabolic Health in an Elde…

2021

The PREDIMED-Plus trial was supported by the European Research Council (Advanced Research grant 2014–2019; agreement #340918; granted to M.Á.M.-G.); the official Spanish institutions for funding scientific biomedical research, CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN) and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the Fondo de Investigación para la Salud (FIS) which is co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (coordinated FIS projects led by J.S-S. and J.V., including the following projects: PI13/00673, PI13/00492, PI13/00272, PI13/01123, PI13/00462, PI13/00233, PI13/02184, PI13/00728, PI13/01090, PI13/01056, PI14/01722, PI14/00636, PI14/00618, PI14/00696, PI…

Síndrome metabólicoMaleFood processingMediterranean dietNOVAObesidadÍndice de masa corporal:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineultra-processed foodMedicineTX341-641:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight::Overweight [Medical Subject Headings]Body mass indexclassification systemsIncidenceIARC:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Metabolic syndrome3. Good healthNutriciónCohortManipulación de alimentosDietaFactores de riesgo cardiometabólicoConcordanceUNC:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]ClasificaciónClassification systemsDiet SurveysArticle03 medical and health sciencesfood processingHumans:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Aged030109 nutrition & dietetics:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Organizations::International Agencies [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]PREDIMED-Plusmedicine.diseaseObesity:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]Blood pressure:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Linear ModelsFast FoodsMetabolic syndromeOlder people0301 basic medicineSíndrome metabòlicaFood HandlingOverweightDiet MediterraneanPersones gransCohort Studiescardiometabolic riskEndocrinología030212 general & internal medicine:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hungerMetabolic SyndromeNutrition and Dietetics:Technology and Food and Beverages::Technology Industry and Agriculture::Industry::Food Industry::Food Handling [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Diet Therapy::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]Middle Aged:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Health Surveys::Nutrition Surveys::Diet Surveys [Medical Subject Headings]Female:Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Fast Foods [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.symptom:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hyperinsulinism::Insulin Resistance::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]Dietética y nutrición:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Incidence [Medical Subject Headings]Environmental healthMediterranean dietObesityAlimentos ultraprocesados:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Linear Models [Medical Subject Headings]NutricióNutrition:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyCardiometabolic Risk FactorsOverweightDieta mediterráneaCardiometabolic riskUltra-processed foodDietSpainIFICSobrepesoFood processingbusinessdietFood ScienceNutrients
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The magnet of the scattering and neutrino detector for the SHiP experiment at CERN

2019

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment proposal at CERN demands a dedicated dipole magnet for its scattering and neutrino detector. This requires a very large volume to be uniformly magnetized at B > 1.2 T, with constraints regarding the inner instrumented volume as well as the external region, where no massive structures are allowed and only an extremely low stray field is admitted. In this paper we report the main technical challenges and the relevant design options providing a comprehensive design for the magnet of the SHiP Scattering and Neutrino Detector.

TechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorswigglers and undulators)magnet: designPermanent magnet devicesPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsengineering01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 Engineering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingradiation hardened magnetsSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicineDipole magnetSubatomic PhysicsNeutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstruments & InstrumentationInstrumentationphysics.ins-detAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductor; radiation hardened magnets; normal-conducting; permanent magnet devices; wigglers and undulators)Mathematical PhysicsPhysics02 Physical SciencesLarge Hadron ColliderInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)magnet: technologyNuclear & Particles Physicsbending magnetneutrino: detectorNeutrino detectornormal-conductingAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductorproposed experimentCERN LabRadiation hardened magnetsFOS: Physical sciencesNormal-conductingAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationNuclear physics03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciencespermanent magnet devices[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Wigglers and undulators)normal-conducting magnetsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringLarge detector systems for particle physicsHigh temperature superconductors Neutrons Permanent magnets Ships Superconducting magnets Wigglers Astroparticle physics Comprehensive designs Massive structures Neutrino detectors Normal-conducting Radiation-hardened Ship experiments Technical challenges Particle detectorsVolume (thermodynamics)MagnetAcceleration cavities and magnets superconducting (high-temperature superconductor; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Neutrino detectors; Normal-conducting; Permanent magnet devices; Radiation hardened magnets; Wigglers and undulators)High Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino detectors
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Oxygen uptake kinetics and energy system's contribution around maximal lactate steady state swimming intensity

2017

Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T17:20:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-02-28 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Ministry of Education of Brazil The purpose of this study was to examine the oxygen uptake ((V) over dotO(2)) kinetics and the energy systems' contribution at 97.5, 100 and 102.5% of the maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) swimming intensity. Ten elite female swimmers performed three-to-five 30 min submaximal constant swimming bouts at imposed paces for the determination of the swimming velocity (v) at 100% MLSS based on a 7 x 200 m intermittent incremental protocol until voluntary exhaustion to find the v associated…

Time FactorsAnaerobic ThresholdPhysiologyVelocitylcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineOxygenBiochemistryOxygen uptake kinetics0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:ScienceFatigueMultidisciplinaryChemistryPhysicsTime constantClassical Mechanics16. Peace & justiceSports ScienceBody FluidsChemistryvVO2maxBloodPhysical SciencesLactatesFemaleAnatomyAnaerobic exerciseResearch ArticleChemical ElementsSportsAdolescentchemistry.chemical_elementBioenergetics03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMotionAnimal scienceOxygen ConsumptionSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineHumansLactic AcidSports and Exercise MedicineEnergy systemExerciseSwimmingBehaviorBiological Locomotionlcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030229 sport sciencesPhysical ActivityIntensity (physics)OxygenKineticsAthletesPhysical FitnessExercise TestPhysical EnduranceRecreationlcsh:QSteady state (chemistry)Energy Metabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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